Compare StocksBAC vs JCI

Bank of America Corporation (BAC) vs Johnson Controls International plc (JCI): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, BAC is undervalued at $56, with a DCF intrinsic value of $133 and a margin of safety of 58%. JCI is undervalued at $145, with an intrinsic value of $220 and a margin of safety of 34%. Of the two, BAC has the wider margin of safety.

BAC
Bank of America Corporation
$56.20
VS
JCI
Johnson Controls International plc
$144.82

Rewards

BAC
  • Bank of America Corporation scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
JCI
  • Share count has been reduced by 11% over the past 4 years through buybacks, increasing each share's claim on earnings.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $5.60 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.

Risks

BAC
  • Gross margin of 0.0% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • Altman Z-Score of 0.22 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.
JCI
  • Trailing P/E of 44.3x is 69% above the historical average of 26.3x — the stock trades at a premium to its own history.
  • Insiders have sold $13.4M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.
  • Free cash flow has declined at a 13.7% CAGR over the past 4 years — a concerning trend.

Key Valuation Metrics

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BAC
JCI
Valuation
N/A
Free Cash Flow
$2.87B
N/A
FCF Yield
3.25%
13.95
Trailing P/E
44.29
11.13
Forward P/E
25.16
Quality & Moat
3.89%
ROIC
11.73%
10.64%
ROE
13.45%
0.00%
Gross Margin
36.56%
1.02
PEG Ratio
1.96
Balance Sheet Safety
N/A
Net Debt / Equity
0.65
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
N/A
Net Debt / EBITDA
2.04
1.97%
Dividend Yield
1.10%
BAC: 4Ties: 1JCI: 3
BACJCI

Historical Fundamentals

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BAC

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

JCI

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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BAC
$2.37
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$55.63B
Δ Market Cap
+$131.83B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
JCI
$7.48
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$3.89B
Δ Market Cap
+$29.11B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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BAC
57.9% Margin of Safety
Price is 57.9% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $56.20
Fair Value: $133.45
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
JCI
34.1% Margin of Safety
Price is 34.1% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $144.82
Fair Value: $219.89
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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BAC

Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

JCI

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $145?

+11.3%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +14.9%

The market implies +11.3% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding +14.9%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

Economic Moat Score

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BAC
100/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
JCI
67/100
Narrow Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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BAC
-2.31
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
JCI
-2.30
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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BAC
Insiders 7.3%Institutions 70.6%Retail & Other 22.0%
No. of Institutional Holders4,373
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
JCI
Insiders 0.2%Institutions 93.8%Retail & Other 6.0%
No. of Institutional Holders2,121
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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BAC
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
JCI
0
Buys (3M)
1
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $1.01M
VERGNANO MARK P
Director
$1.01M
@ $131.94 · 2026-02-05
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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BAC
0
Sells (3M)
5
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $20.17M
MENSAH BERNARD AMPONSAH
Officer
$4.41M
@ $46.94 · 2026-03-12
SCRIVENER THOMAS M
Officer
$2.49M
@ $49.82 · 2026-03-05
BRONSTEIN SHERI B
Officer
$2.99M
@ $49.91 · 2026-03-05
ATHANASIA DEAN C
President
$6.86M
@ $50.21 · 2026-03-03
BORTHWICK ALASTAIR M.
Chief Financial Officer
$3.42M
@ $50.24 · 2026-02-27
MENSAH BERNARD AMPONSAH
Officer
$3.66M
@ $39.80 · 2024-08-27
HANS LINDSAY D
Officer
$402,410
@ $36.91 · 2024-08-05
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
JCI
3
Sells (3M)
12
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $23.22M
GRABOWSKI TODD M
Officer
$263,160
@ $146.20 · 2026-06-09
GRABOWSKI TODD M
Officer
$621,867
@ $145.50 · 2026-05-14
SCHLITZ LEI ZHANG
Officer
$12.52M
@ $140.99 · 2026-05-08
MCCONEGHY DANIEL C
Officer
$513,216
@ $142.56 · 2026-02-23
GRABOWSKI TODD M
Officer
$816,120
@ $134.90 · 2026-02-06
DONOFRIO JOHN
General Counsel
$2.51M
@ $116.00 · 2025-12-10
SCHLITZ LEI ZHANG
Officer
$3.63M
@ $113.20 · 2025-11-21
SCHLITZ LEI ZHANG
Officer
$1.28M
@ $122.03 · 2025-11-06
MCCONEGHY DANIEL C
Officer
$625,604
@ $105.73 · 2025-09-03
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$149,395
@ $105.06 · 2025-09-02
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$147,447
@ $103.69 · 2025-08-01
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$149,052
@ $104.82 · 2025-07-01
RATHNINDE ANURUDDHA
President
$1.55M
@ $103.13 · 2025-06-06
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$143,480
@ $100.90 · 2025-06-02
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Director
$9.17M
@ $91.70 · 2025-05-09
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$2.57M
@ $90.92 · 2025-05-08
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$123,593
@ $86.91 · 2025-05-01
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$113,362
@ $79.72 · 2025-04-01
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Director
$15.87M
@ $79.34 · 2025-03-14
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$122,619
@ $86.23 · 2025-03-03
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$21.35M
@ $84.12 · 2025-02-26
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$28.95M
@ $88.86 · 2025-02-14
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$36.56M
@ $89.10 · 2025-02-11
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$35.74M
@ $87.10 · 2025-02-07
MCCONEGHY DANIEL C
Officer
$171,074
@ $87.73 · 2025-02-06
DONOFRIO JOHN
General Counsel
$6.08M
@ $87.15 · 2025-02-06
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$108,621
@ $76.44 · 2025-02-03
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$14,620
@ $78.60 · 2024-12-20
SULLIVAN MARLON
Officer
$602,605
@ $83.35 · 2024-12-11
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$10.36M
@ $83.25 · 2024-12-11
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$10.29M
@ $82.67 · 2024-12-10
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$15,557
@ $83.64 · 2024-12-03
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$15.13M
@ $83.73 · 2024-11-25
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$24.40M
@ $83.12 · 2024-11-21
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$15,551
@ $83.61 · 2024-11-20
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$9.36M
@ $84.60 · 2024-11-15
DONOFRIO JOHN
General Counsel
$9.21M
@ $83.07 · 2024-11-08
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$14,008
@ $75.31 · 2024-11-04
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$14,409
@ $77.47 · 2024-10-21
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$8.49M
@ $76.79 · 2024-10-15
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$14,192
@ $76.30 · 2024-10-03
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$231,228
@ $77.08 · 2024-10-01
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$13,729
@ $73.81 · 2024-09-20
OLIVER GEORGE R SR
Chief Executive Officer
$8.04M
@ $72.67 · 2024-09-16
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$84,899
@ $72.75 · 2024-09-03
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$13,532
@ $72.75 · 2024-09-03
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$13,113
@ $70.50 · 2024-08-20
DONOFRIO JOHN
General Counsel
$1.40M
@ $70.41 · 2024-08-19
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$12,202
@ $65.60 · 2024-08-05
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$82,519
@ $70.71 · 2024-08-01
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$12,953
@ $69.64 · 2024-07-22
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$12,304
@ $66.15 · 2024-07-03
MANNING NATHAN D
Officer
$77,029
@ $66.01 · 2024-07-01
VANDIEPENBEECK MARC
Chief Financial Officer
$12,827
@ $68.96 · 2024-06-20
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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BAC
FearGreed
😏Greed(74/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
JCI
FearGreed
😏Greed(66/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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BAC
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (74)
JCI
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (66)
View BAC Full AnalysisView JCI Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: BAC vs JCI

Is Bank of America Corporation or Johnson Controls International plc more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, BAC trades at a 57.9% margin of safety (intrinsic value $133 vs. price $56), compared to JCI's 34.1% margin of safety (intrinsic $220 vs. $145).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Bank of America Corporation or Johnson Controls International plc?

BAC scores 100/100 (Wide moat), while JCI scores 67/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Bank of America Corporation in financial distress?

BAC's Altman Z-Score of 0.2 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. JCI scores 2.6 (Grey zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Bank of America Corporation or Johnson Controls International plc?

JCI earns 11.7% ROIC versus BAC's 3.9%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Bank of America Corporation's or Johnson Controls International plc's?

BAC's dividend earns a safety score of 79/100 (Safe), compared to JCI's 64/100 (Safe). BAC has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.