Compare StocksNCLH vs UNH

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (NCLH) vs UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-09-17, NCLH is overvalued at $15, with a DCF intrinsic value of $0 and a margin of safety of -100%. UNH is fairly valued at $377, with an intrinsic value of $389 and a margin of safety of 3%. Of the two, UNH has the wider margin of safety.

NCLH
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.
$14.53
VS
UNH
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated
$377.17

Rewards

NCLH
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $19.95 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • 14 insider purchases over the past 12 months with a buy/sell ratio above 3:1 — a sustained pattern of insider confidence.
  • Trailing P/E of 8.8x is 70% below the historical average of 29.1x — potentially undervalued relative to its own history.
UNH
  • UnitedHealth Group Incorporated scores 73/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.

Risks

NCLH
  • Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. scores only 18/100 on the Economic Moat Score, suggesting limited durable competitive advantages.
  • High leverage (6.13x net debt/equity) combined with thin interest coverage (-1.0x) poses financial risk.
  • Net debt/EBITDA of 6.1x indicates heavy leverage — it would take over 4 years of EBITDA to pay off net debt.
UNH
  • ROIC has declined by 6.9 percentage points over the past 4 years, which may signal competitive erosion.
  • Gross margin of 19.7% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • FCF yield of 7.2% suggests reasonable valuation assuming continued moderate growth.

Key Valuation Metrics

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NCLH
UNH
Valuation
$-1.68B
Free Cash Flow
$24.27B
-25.18%
FCF Yield
7.17%
8.81
Trailing P/E
24.22
8.59
Forward P/E
16.73
Quality & Moat
6.07%
ROIC
14.16%
36.73%
ROE
14.15%
42.46%
Gross Margin
19.72%
1.23
PEG Ratio
1.04
Balance Sheet Safety
6.13
Net Debt / Equity
0.40
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
6.08
Net Debt / EBITDA
1.57
0.00%
Dividend Yield
2.47%
NCLH: 4Ties: 1UNH: 7
NCLHUNH

Historical Fundamentals

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NCLH

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

UNH

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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NCLH
$3.34
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$1.50B
Δ Market Cap
+$5.00B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
UNH
$-7.37
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Market Cap Declined
Σ Retained
$26.63B
Δ Market Cap
$-196.16B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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NCLH
Insufficient Data
Enter initial FCF to calculate intrinsic value
Current Price: $14.53
Fair Value: $0.00
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
UNH
3.1% Margin of Safety
Price is 3.1% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $377.17
Fair Value: $389.12
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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NCLH

Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

UNH

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $377?

+13.1%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +4.4%

The market implies +13.1% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

Standard FCF implies a demanding +4.4%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

Economic Moat Score

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NCLH
18/100
No Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

No durable competitive advantage detected. The business shows limited evidence of pricing power, consistent returns, or capital efficiency.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.
UNH
73/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Margin Stability is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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NCLH
-2.60
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
UNH
-2.45
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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NCLH
Insiders 0.5%Institutions 104.5%
No. of Institutional Holders866
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
UNH
Insiders 0.2%Institutions 89.7%Retail & Other 10.1%
No. of Institutional Holders4,387
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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NCLH
0
Buys (3M)
14
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $30.93M
PAGLIUCA STEPHEN G
Director
$24.99M
@ $18.11 · 2026-06-02
CHIDSEY JOHN W
Chief Executive Officer
$2.50M
@ $16.37 · 2026-05-22
COHEN JONATHAN Z
Director
$474,900
@ $15.83 · 2026-05-20
CIL JOSE E
Director
$225,350
@ $15.02 · 2026-05-19
MACDONALD BRIAN P
Director
$248,100
@ $16.54 · 2026-05-11
BYNG-THORNE ZILLAH
Director
$521,394
@ $17.69 · 2026-05-07
LANSBERRY KEVIN ALLEN
Director
$196,992
@ $17.28 · 2026-05-07
DAHLGREN PATRIK
Officer
$99,578
@ $17.94 · 2025-11-25
CURTIS HARRY C
Director
$96,250
@ $19.25 · 2025-11-07
SOMMER HARRY J
Officer and Director
$462,932
@ $18.52 · 2025-11-06
DAVID STELLA JULIE
Director
$129,870
@ $18.59 · 2025-11-06
KEMPA MARK A.
Chief Financial Officer
$197,051
@ $18.53 · 2025-11-06
BYNG-THORNE ZILLAH
Director
$525,335
@ $18.11 · 2025-11-06
MONTAGUE JASON M
Officer
$252,020
@ $18.81 · 2025-11-06
BYNG-THORNE ZILLAH
Director
$197,060
@ $24.85 · 2024-11-04
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
UNH
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
REX JOHN F
President
$5.00M
@ $291.12 · 2025-05-16
HEMSLEY STEPHEN J
Chief Executive Officer
$25.02M
@ $288.57 · 2025-05-16
GIL KRISTEN
Director
$1.00M
@ $271.17 · 2025-05-15
NOSEWORTHY JOHN H
Director
$93,647
@ $312.16 · 2025-05-14
FLYNN TIMOTHY PATRICK
Director
$491,786
@ $320.80 · 2025-05-14
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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NCLH
0
Sells (3M)
1
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $110,250
ASHBY FAYE L
Officer
$110,250
@ $21.00 · 2025-12-12
ASHBY FAYE L
Officer
$1.05M
@ $27.30 · 2024-11-08
KEMPA MARK A.
Chief Financial Officer
$417,918
@ $27.86 · 2024-11-06
DEMARCO ANDREA
Officer
$805,057
@ $27.76 · 2024-11-06
SOMMER HARRY J
Chief Executive Officer
$2.47M
@ $24.67 · 2024-11-04
FARKAS DANIELS S.
General Counsel
$1.16M
@ $24.72 · 2024-11-04
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
UNH
2
Sells (3M)
3
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $944,910
CONWAY PATRICK HUGH
Officer
$455,910
@ $390.00 · 2026-08-21
CONWAY PATRICK HUGH
Officer
$205,000
@ $410.00 · 2026-08-05
CONWAY PATRICK HUGH
Officer
$284,000
@ $355.00 · 2026-04-23
CONWAY PATRICK HUGH
Chief Executive Officer
$179,645
@ $305.00 · 2025-06-10
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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NCLH
FearGreed
🥶Extreme Fear(19/100)

"Mr. Market is panicking — potential buying opportunity if fundamentals are strong"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
UNH
FearGreed
😐Neutral(50/100)

"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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NCLH
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Extreme Fear (19)
UNH
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (50)
View NCLH Full AnalysisView UNH Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: NCLH vs UNH

Is Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, UNH trades at a 3.1% margin of safety (intrinsic value $389 vs. price $377), compared to NCLH's -100.0% margin of safety (intrinsic $0 vs. $15).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated?

UNH scores 73/100 (Wide moat), while NCLH scores 18/100 (None moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. in financial distress?

NCLH's Altman Z-Score of 0.7 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. UNH scores 2.9 (Grey zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which company has better free cash flow, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated?

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH) generates a 7.2% free cash flow yield, compared to Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.'s -25.2%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated?

UNH earns 14.2% ROIC versus NCLH's 6.1%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.