Compare StocksMSFT vs MU

Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) vs Micron Technology, Inc. (MU): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-08-03, MSFT is undervalued at $465, with a DCF intrinsic value of $724 and a margin of safety of 36%. MU is undervalued at $823, with an intrinsic value of $373478115132 and a margin of safety of 100%. Of the two, MU has the wider margin of safety.

MSFT
Microsoft Corporation
$464.72
VS
MU
Micron Technology, Inc.
$823.03

Rewards

MSFT
  • Microsoft Corporation has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Gross margin of 67.9% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Microsoft Corporation scores 84/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
MU
  • Gross margin of 72.6% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Trailing P/E of 18.6x is 66% below the historical average of 54.6x — potentially undervalued relative to its own history.
  • PEG ratio of 0.12 suggests the stock is undervalued relative to its growth rate — paying less than 1x for each unit of earnings growth.

Risks

MSFT
  • FCF yield of 1.9% is below 3%, meaning the market is pricing in substantial future growth to justify the current price.
  • Insiders have sold $10.5M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.
MU
  • Micron Technology, Inc. scores only 20/100 on the Economic Moat Score, suggesting limited durable competitive advantages.
  • 10 insider sales totaling $169.4M with no purchases in the past 3 months — insiders are reducing their exposure.
  • Free cash flow has declined at a 18.8% CAGR over the past 4 years — a concerning trend.

Key Valuation Metrics

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MSFT
MU
Valuation
$66.99B
Free Cash Flow
$7.64B
1.94%
FCF Yield
N/A
25.90
Trailing P/E
18.59
19.96
Forward P/E
5.29
Quality & Moat
20.70%
ROIC
53.52%
34.04%
ROE
66.64%
67.94%
Gross Margin
72.57%
1.52
PEG Ratio
0.12
Balance Sheet Safety
0.12
Net Debt / Equity
Net cash
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
0.27
Net Debt / EBITDA
-0.29
0.78%
Dividend Yield
0.06%
MSFT: 2Ties: 1MU: 8
MSFTMU

Historical Fundamentals

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MSFT

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

MU

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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MSFT
$2.61
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$251.42B
Δ Market Cap
+$656.75B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
MU
$0.00
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Value Destroyer
Σ Retained
$1.95B
Δ Market Cap
+$235.43
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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MSFT
35.8% Margin of Safety
Price is 35.8% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $464.72
Fair Value: $724.34
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
MU
100.0% Margin of Safety
Price is 100.0% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $823.03
Fair Value: $668217949904.16
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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MSFT

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $465?

+11.4%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +20.8%

The market implies +11.4% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding +20.8%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

MU

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $823?

-30.0%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies -30.0%

The market implies -30.0% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding -30.0%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

Economic Moat Score

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MSFT
84/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
MU
20/100
No Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

No durable competitive advantage detected. The business shows limited evidence of pricing power, consistent returns, or capital efficiency.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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MSFT
-2.58
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
MU
-2.72
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone
Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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MSFT
Insiders 0.1%Institutions 75.8%Retail & Other 24.2%
No. of Institutional Holders8,079
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
MU
Insiders 0.3%Institutions 81.0%Retail & Other 18.7%
No. of Institutional Holders4,430
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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MSFT
0
Buys (3M)
1
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $1.99M
STANTON JOHN W.
Director
$1.99M
@ $397.35 · 2026-02-18
SMITH BRADFORD LEE
President
$1.45M
@ $377.47 · 2025-04-23
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
MU
0
Buys (3M)
1
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $7.82M
LIU TEYIN MARK
Director
$7.82M
@ $337.14 · 2026-01-14
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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MSFT
4
Sells (3M)
10
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $121.03M
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$1.81M
@ $402.84 · 2026-06-10
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$1.03M
@ $412.45 · 2026-06-08
ALTHOFF JUDSON
Officer
$7.15M
@ $460.99 · 2026-06-01
COLEMAN AMY
Officer
$519,242
@ $411.44 · 2026-05-14
HOGAN KATHLEEN T
Officer
$5.05M
@ $409.55 · 2026-03-06
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$1.36M
@ $478.72 · 2025-12-04
ALTHOFF JUDSON
Officer
$6.27M
@ $491.52 · 2025-12-02
SMITH BRADFORD LEE
President
$19.97M
@ $518.64 · 2025-11-03
NADELLA SATYA
Chief Executive Officer
$75.32M
@ $504.78 · 2025-09-03
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$2.56M
@ $527.32 · 2025-08-12
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$1.39M
@ $463.00 · 2025-06-03
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$460,008
@ $460.01 · 2025-05-30
HOGAN KATHLEEN T
Officer
$9.76M
@ $453.77 · 2025-05-21
ALTHOFF JUDSON
Officer
$7.33M
@ $458.18 · 2025-05-19
COLEMAN AMY
Officer
$5.99M
@ $452.04 · 2025-05-15
SMITH BRADFORD LEE
President
$1.68M
@ $438.44 · 2025-05-05
SMITH BRADFORD LEE
President
$35.30M
@ $435.84 · 2025-05-05
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$1.12M
@ $447.41 · 2024-12-09
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$874,634
@ $437.32 · 2024-12-04
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$1.50M
@ $428.76 · 2024-12-02
ALTHOFF JUDSON
Officer
$10.43M
@ $417.00 · 2024-11-22
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$414,720
@ $414.72 · 2024-11-22
YOUNG CHRISTOPHER DAVID
Officer
$3.05M
@ $423.66 · 2024-11-12
NUMOTO TAKESHI
Officer
$1.03M
@ $411.04 · 2024-09-10
HOGAN KATHLEEN T
Officer
$7.16M
@ $411.86 · 2024-09-10
SMITH BRADFORD LEE
President
$16.10M
@ $402.59 · 2024-09-09
HOOD AMY E
Chief Financial Officer
$15.60M
@ $410.55 · 2024-09-05
NADELLA SATYA
Chief Executive Officer
$32.02M
@ $408.63 · 2024-09-04
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
MU
10
Sells (3M)
39
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $341.35M
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$29.00M
@ $926.83 · 2026-07-24
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$8.29M
@ $951.72 · 2026-07-24
ALLEN SCOTT R
Officer
$879,000
@ $1000.00 · 2026-07-23
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$43.36M
@ $1083.94 · 2026-07-01
DUGLE LYNN A
Director
$1.50M
@ $1150.43 · 2026-06-30
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$13.57M
@ $1180.96 · 2026-06-26
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$32.76M
@ $1149.28 · 2026-06-26
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$35.96M
@ $960.38 · 2026-05-29
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$2.50M
@ $975.63 · 2026-05-29
GOMO STEVEN J
Director
$1.57M
@ $787.03 · 2026-05-11
RAY MICHAEL CHARLES
Officer
$4.06M
@ $534.30 · 2026-05-01
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$21.45M
@ $536.26 · 2026-05-01
CORDANO MICHAEL D
Officer
$1.48M
@ $435.00 · 2026-04-14
SADANA SUMIT
Officer
$10.11M
@ $421.35 · 2026-04-10
CORDANO MICHAEL D
Officer
$1.43M
@ $420.81 · 2026-04-09
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$13.90M
@ $347.39 · 2026-04-01
SADANA SUMIT
Officer
$10.75M
@ $429.89 · 2026-02-02
RAY MICHAEL CHARLES
Officer
$5.03M
@ $409.68 · 2026-01-27
BHATIA MANISH H
Officer
$10.41M
@ $391.04 · 2026-01-22
ALLEN SCOTT R
Officer
$675,000
@ $337.50 · 2026-01-06
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$4.16M
@ $277.09 · 2025-12-22
GOMO STEVEN J
Director
$1.32M
@ $263.63 · 2025-12-19
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$2.99M
@ $238.96 · 2025-11-07
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$5.13M
@ $228.03 · 2025-10-30
MURPHY MARK J
Chief Financial Officer
$28.39M
@ $225.31 · 2025-10-30
DEBOER SCOTT J.
Chief Technology Officer
$18.27M
@ $222.81 · 2025-10-27
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$4.97M
@ $220.72 · 2025-10-27
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$4.59M
@ $204.10 · 2025-10-21
ALLEN SCOTT R
Officer
$1.85M
@ $210.02 · 2025-10-20
RAY MICHAEL CHARLES
Officer
$742,384
@ $201.63 · 2025-10-16
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$7.14M
@ $190.47 · 2025-10-07
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$2.71M
@ $180.86 · 2025-10-01
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$2.46M
@ $164.04 · 2025-09-30
BEYER RICHARD M
Director
$864,335
@ $155.68 · 2025-09-25
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$2.44M
@ $162.84 · 2025-09-19
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$1.19M
@ $158.34 · 2025-09-16
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$2.20M
@ $146.43 · 2025-09-11
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$981,212
@ $130.83 · 2025-09-05
MCCARTHY MARY PAT
Director
$278,071
@ $115.67 · 2025-09-02
MURPHY MARK J
Chief Financial Officer
$3.72M
@ $109.32 · 2025-07-22
MCCARTHY MARY PAT
Director
$291,562
@ $121.28 · 2025-07-01
BHATIA MANISH H
Officer
$9.85M
@ $123.16 · 2025-06-30
SADANA SUMIT
Officer
$11.63M
@ $125.49 · 2025-06-27
GOMO STEVEN J
Director
$876,050
@ $125.15 · 2025-06-27
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$1.88M
@ $125.12 · 2025-06-24
DEBOER SCOTT J.
Chief Technology Officer
$2.50M
@ $125.11 · 2025-06-24
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$907,730
@ $121.03 · 2025-06-17
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$830,089
@ $110.68 · 2025-06-09
DEBOER SCOTT J.
Chief Technology Officer
$2.20M
@ $110.00 · 2025-06-06
MCCARTHY MARY PAT
Director
$192,320
@ $80.00 · 2025-05-02
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$1.44M
@ $96.18 · 2025-03-25
RAY MICHAEL CHARLES
Officer
$652,500
@ $100.00 · 2025-03-14
MCCARTHY MARY PAT
Director
$223,393
@ $92.93 · 2025-03-03
MEHROTRA SANJAY
Chief Executive Officer
$784,986
@ $104.66 · 2025-02-18
DEBOER SCOTT J.
Chief Technology Officer
$2.30M
@ $100.00 · 2025-02-14
RAY MICHAEL CHARLES
Officer
$652,500
@ $100.00 · 2025-02-14
ALLEN SCOTT R
Officer
$508,800
@ $101.76 · 2025-01-07
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$416,677
@ $85.21 · 2024-12-20
BOKAN MICHAEL W
Officer
$1.09M
@ $109.03 · 2024-10-21
ARNZEN APRIL S
Officer
$552,570
@ $113.00 · 2024-09-26
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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MSFT
FearGreed
😐Neutral(57/100)

"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
MU
FearGreed
😨Fear(40/100)

"Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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MSFT
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (57)
MU
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (40)
View MSFT Full AnalysisView MU Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: MSFT vs MU

Is Microsoft Corporation or Micron Technology, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, MU trades at a 100.0% margin of safety (intrinsic value $373478115132 vs. price $823), compared to MSFT's 35.8% margin of safety (intrinsic $724 vs. $465).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Microsoft Corporation or Micron Technology, Inc.?

MSFT scores 84/100 (Wide moat), while MU scores 20/100 (None moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Micron Technology, Inc. in financial distress?

MU's Altman Z-Score of 1.9 places it in the Grey zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. MSFT scores 8.3 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Microsoft Corporation or Micron Technology, Inc.?

MU earns 53.5% ROIC versus MSFT's 20.7%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Microsoft Corporation's or Micron Technology, Inc.'s?

MU's dividend earns a safety score of 94/100 (Very Safe), compared to MSFT's 94/100 (Very Safe). MU has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.

MSFT vs MU: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io