Compare StocksMRNA vs TSLA

Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) vs Tesla, Inc. (TSLA): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-08-03, MRNA is fairly valued at $55, with a DCF intrinsic value of $67 and a margin of safety of 18%. TSLA is overvalued at $311, with an intrinsic value of $143 and a margin of safety of -118%. Of the two, MRNA has the wider margin of safety.

MRNA
Moderna, Inc.
$54.82
VS
TSLA
Tesla, Inc.
$311.21

Rewards

MRNA
    TSLA
    • Altman Z-Score of 19.94 indicates very low bankruptcy risk — the company is firmly in the safe zone.
    • Net debt/EBITDA of -2.6x means the company holds more cash than debt — a net cash position.

    Risks

    MRNA
    • ROIC has declined by 67.4 percentage points over the past 4 years, which may signal competitive erosion.
    • Gross margin of -66.0% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
    • Moderna, Inc. scores only 17/100 on the Economic Moat Score, suggesting limited durable competitive advantages.
    TSLA
    • ROIC has declined by 21.5 percentage points over the past 4 years, which may signal competitive erosion.
    • Gross margin of 18.9% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
    • Share count has increased by 19% over the past 4 years, diluting existing shareholders.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    MRNA
    TSLA
    Valuation
    $299.25M
    Free Cash Flow
    $4.84B
    1.38%
    FCF Yield
    0.39%
    N/A
    Trailing P/E
    285.51
    -11.40
    Forward P/E
    140.23
    Quality & Moat
    -122.02%
    ROIC
    1.11%
    -39.00%
    ROE
    4.67%
    -66.02%
    Gross Margin
    18.85%
    N/A
    PEG Ratio
    4.56
    Balance Sheet Safety
    Net cash
    Net Debt / Equity
    Net cash
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    N/A
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    -2.55
    0.00%
    Dividend Yield
    0.00%
    MRNA: 3Ties: 1TSLA: 5
    MRNATSLA

    Historical Fundamentals

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    MRNA

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    TSLA

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    MRNA
    N/A
    Net losses over 3 years — test not applicable
    Company had negative cumulative retained earnings
    Σ Retained
    $-11.10B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-57.53B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    TSLA
    $50.04
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $25.92B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$1.30T
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    MRNA
    18.2% Margin of Safety
    Price is 18.2% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $54.82
    Fair Value: $66.99
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    TSLA
    425.3% Overvalued
    Price is 425.3% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $311.21
    Fair Value: $59.25
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    MRNA

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $55?

    +22.7%
    Market-Implied FCF Growth Rate

    Market pricing in significantly higher growth than history — aggressive.

    TSLA

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $311?

    +47.0%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +43.3%

    The market implies +47.0% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

    Standard FCF implies a demanding +43.3%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

    Economic Moat Score

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    MRNA
    17/100
    No Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    No durable competitive advantage detected. The business shows limited evidence of pricing power, consistent returns, or capital efficiency.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.
    TSLA
    31/100
    No Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    No durable moat detected, though revenue predictability shows some competitive positioning. The business lacks consistent evidence of sustainable advantages.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    MRNA

    Insufficient data for Beneish M-Score calculation (requires 2+ years).

    TSLA
    -2.86
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    MRNA
    Insiders 7.3%Institutions 78.4%Retail & Other 14.3%
    No. of Institutional Holders1,066
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    TSLA
    Insiders 17.8%Institutions 42.7%Retail & Other 39.5%
    No. of Institutional Holders5,241
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    MRNA
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    SAGAN PAUL L
    Director
    $1.00M
    @ $31.76 · 2025-03-03
    BANCEL STEPHANE J
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.00M
    @ $31.22 · 2025-03-03
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    TSLA
    0
    Buys (3M)
    1
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $999.96M
    MUSK ELON REEVE
    Chief Executive Officer
    $999.96M
    @ $389.28 · 2025-09-12
    GEBBIA JOSEPH
    Director
    $1.03M
    @ $256.31 · 2025-04-24
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    MRNA
    4
    Sells (3M)
    8
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $17.92M
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $3.61M
    @ $67.60 · 2026-07-15
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $2.74M
    @ $51.37 · 2026-06-15
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $173,550
    @ $50.00 · 2026-06-04
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $2.58M
    @ $48.40 · 2026-05-15
    HUSSAIN SHAH ABBAS
    Director
    $264,952
    @ $46.63 · 2026-05-01
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $726,047
    @ $52.29 · 2026-03-02
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $7.81M
    @ $48.84 · 2026-02-23
    HUSSAIN SHAH ABBAS
    Director
    $13,910
    @ $27.60 · 2025-12-09
    HUSSAIN SHAH ABBAS
    Director
    $8,736
    @ $28.00 · 2025-06-11
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $23,637
    @ $44.68 · 2024-12-09
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $4,849
    @ $43.29 · 2024-12-03
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $13,595
    @ $43.30 · 2024-12-03
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $60,675
    @ $42.79 · 2024-11-29
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $12,452
    @ $42.79 · 2024-11-29
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $60,761
    @ $42.79 · 2024-11-29
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $12,771
    @ $46.10 · 2024-11-11
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $42,986
    @ $60.12 · 2024-10-07
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $40,539
    @ $73.57 · 2024-09-09
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $8,777
    @ $76.99 · 2024-09-03
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $24,483
    @ $76.99 · 2024-09-03
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $12,640
    @ $78.02 · 2024-08-29
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $23,408
    @ $78.03 · 2024-08-29
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $12,640
    @ $78.02 · 2024-08-29
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $104,722
    @ $79.39 · 2024-08-28
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $104,881
    @ $79.40 · 2024-08-28
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $21,363
    @ $84.11 · 2024-08-12
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    TSLA
    2
    Sells (3M)
    9
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $60.94M
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.05M
    @ $402.27 · 2026-06-08
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.35M
    @ $450.00 · 2026-05-13
    WILSON - THOMPSON KATHLEEN
    Director
    $9.99M
    @ $378.11 · 2026-04-30
    WILSON - THOMPSON KATHLEEN
    Director
    $9.27M
    @ $359.33 · 2026-03-30
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $899,077
    @ $397.12 · 2026-03-06
    WILSON - THOMPSON KATHLEEN
    Director
    $10.69M
    @ $415.56 · 2026-02-25
    MUSK KIMBAL J
    Director
    $25.61M
    @ $450.66 · 2025-12-09
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.17M
    @ $443.93 · 2025-12-08
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $918,137
    @ $352.45 · 2025-09-08
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.77M
    @ $295.26 · 2025-07-08
    ZHU XIAOTONG
    Officer
    $4.86M
    @ $323.81 · 2025-06-12
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $732,573
    @ $285.71 · 2025-06-09
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.40M
    @ $342.30 · 2025-06-03
    EHRENPREIS IRA MATTHEW
    Director
    $170.64M
    @ $357.30 · 2025-05-27
    MUSK KIMBAL J
    Director
    $32.73M
    @ $357.39 · 2025-05-27
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.05M
    @ $350.11 · 2025-05-16
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.20M
    @ $300.00 · 2025-05-09
    DENHOLM ROBYN M
    Director
    $30.81M
    @ $274.12 · 2025-05-06
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.14M
    @ $284.40 · 2025-05-01
    DENHOLM ROBYN M
    Director
    $32.10M
    @ $285.58 · 2025-04-29
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.00M
    @ $250.00 · 2025-04-07
    MURDOCH JAMES RUPERT
    Director
    $13.19M
    @ $240.79 · 2025-03-10
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $718,111
    @ $268.75 · 2025-03-06
    DENHOLM ROBYN M
    Director
    $33.67M
    @ $299.61 · 2025-03-03
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.78M
    @ $296.02 · 2025-03-03
    MUSK KIMBAL J
    Director
    $27.59M
    @ $367.87 · 2025-02-06
    DENHOLM ROBYN M
    Director
    $43.16M
    @ $384.04 · 2025-02-03
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.68M
    @ $383.11 · 2025-02-03
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.89M
    @ $413.56 · 2025-01-06
    WILSON - THOMPSON KATHLEEN
    Director
    $41.16M
    @ $411.63 · 2025-01-06
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $975,015
    @ $374.29 · 2024-12-06
    WILSON - THOMPSON KATHLEEN
    Director
    $35.25M
    @ $352.54 · 2024-12-04
    DENHOLM ROBYN M
    Director
    $39.79M
    @ $354.06 · 2024-12-02
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.48M
    @ $354.43 · 2024-12-02
    DENHOLM ROBYN M
    Director
    $35.34M
    @ $314.44 · 2024-11-15
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.80M
    @ $316.91 · 2024-11-11
    WILSON - THOMPSON KATHLEEN
    Director
    $34.60M
    @ $346.02 · 2024-11-11
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.01M
    @ $251.76 · 2024-11-01
    MUSK KIMBAL J
    Director
    $15.14M
    @ $250.23 · 2024-11-01
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.00M
    @ $250.00 · 2024-10-24
    TANEJA VAIBHAV
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.00M
    @ $250.00 · 2024-09-23
    ZHU XIAOTONG
    Officer
    $65,867
    @ $221.77 · 2024-09-06
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    MRNA
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(26/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    TSLA
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(26/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

    Learn more →
    MRNA
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (26)
    TSLA
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (26)
    View MRNA Full AnalysisView TSLA Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: MRNA vs TSLA

    Is Moderna, Inc. or Tesla, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, MRNA trades at a 18.2% margin of safety (intrinsic value $67 vs. price $55), compared to TSLA's -117.9% margin of safety (intrinsic $143 vs. $311).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Moderna, Inc. or Tesla, Inc.?

    TSLA scores 31/100 (None moat), while MRNA scores 17/100 (None moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Is Moderna, Inc. in financial distress?

    MRNA's Altman Z-Score of 2.5 places it in the Grey zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. TSLA scores 19.9 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Moderna, Inc. or Tesla, Inc.?

    Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) generates a 1.4% free cash flow yield, compared to Tesla, Inc.'s 0.4%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Moderna, Inc. or Tesla, Inc.?

    TSLA earns 1.1% ROIC versus MRNA's -122.0%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    MRNA vs TSLA: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io