Compare Stocks › CVX vs MRK

Chevron Corporation (CVX) vs Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-11-01, CVX is overvalued at $236, with a DCF intrinsic value of $148 and a margin of safety of -60%. MRK is undervalued at $150, with an intrinsic value of $596 and a margin of safety of 75%. Of the two, MRK has the wider margin of safety.

CVX
Chevron Corporation
$235.52
VS
MRK
Merck & Co., Inc.
$149.52

Rewards

CVX
    MRK
    • ★Gross margin of 76.9% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
    • ★Each dollar of retained earnings has created $4.94 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
    • ★Management has timed buybacks well — 2 out of 3 years showed value-accretive repurchases.

    Risks

    CVX
    • ⚠ROIC has declined by 11.0 percentage points over the past 4 years, which may signal competitive erosion.
    • ⚠Buybacks have been poorly timed — 3 out of 4 years involved repurchases at relatively expensive valuations.
    • ⚠5 insider sales totaling $80.5M with no purchases in the past 3 months — insiders are reducing their exposure.
    MRK
    • ⚠PEG ratio of 2.82 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.
    • ⚠7 insider sales totaling $30.0M with no purchases in the past 3 months — insiders are reducing their exposure.
    • ⚠Free cash flow has declined at a 5.6% CAGR over the past 4 years — a concerning trend.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    CVX
    MRK
    Valuation
    N/A
    Free Cash Flow
    N/A
    N/A
    FCF Yield
    N/A
    17.29
    Trailing P/E
    151.03
    14.81
    Forward P/E
    16.44
    Quality & Moat
    13.84%
    ROIC
    22.88%
    6.29%
    ROE
    43.48%
    44.40%
    Gross Margin
    76.91%
    1.02
    PEG Ratio
    2.82
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.15
    Net Debt / Equity
    1.11
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    0.49
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    2.93
    3.02%
    Dividend Yield
    2.27%
    CVX: 6Ties: 1MRK: 3
    CVXMRK

    Historical Fundamentals

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    CVX

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    MRK

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    CVX
    $-2.55
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $15.44B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-39.41B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    MRK
    $-1.72
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $12.28B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-21.09B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    CVX
    127.1% Overvalued
    Price is 127.1% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $235.52
    Fair Value: $103.73
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    MRK
    74.9% Margin of Safety
    Price is 74.9% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $149.52
    Fair Value: $596.15
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    CVX

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    MRK

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    Economic Moat Score

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    CVX
    43/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    MRK
    68/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving margin stability would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    CVX
    -3.12
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    MRK
    -2.31
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    CVX
    Insiders 4.8%Institutions 71.2%Retail & Other 24.0%
    No. of Institutional Holders5,059
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    MRK
    Insiders 0.1%Institutions 82.9%Retail & Other 17.1%
    No. of Institutional Holders4,903
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    CVX
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    No open market insider purchases found.
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    MRK
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    THULIN INGE G
    Director
    $250,000
    @ $88.28 · 2025-02-06
    BAKER DOUGLAS M JR
    Director
    $1.33M
    @ $88.50 · 2025-02-05
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    CVX
    5
    Sells (3M)
    29
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $296.50M
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $9.77M
    @ $226.59 · 2026-10-20
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $3.38M
    @ $201.06 · 2026-08-17
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $63.57M
    @ $200.46 · 2026-08-14
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $2.74M
    @ $194.95 · 2026-08-11
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $1.04M
    @ $187.00 · 2026-08-05
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $8.57M
    @ $213.30 · 2026-03-30
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $9.07M
    @ $192.12 · 2026-03-06
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $8.60M
    @ $187.78 · 2026-03-02
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $2.19M
    @ $188.58 · 2026-03-02
    NELSON MARK A.
    Officer
    $26.23M
    @ $187.92 · 2026-03-02
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $51.62M
    @ $189.35 · 2026-03-02
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $17.54M
    @ $187.67 · 2026-03-02
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $1.24M
    @ $186.04 · 2026-02-27
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $441,327
    @ $183.28 · 2026-02-18
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $268,950
    @ $183.83 · 2026-02-18
    BOOTH THOMAS RYDER
    Chief Technology Officer
    $2.25M
    @ $184.21 · 2026-02-13
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $122,144
    @ $183.40 · 2026-02-12
    BOOTH THOMAS RYDER
    Chief Technology Officer
    $1.07M
    @ $178.43 · 2026-02-03
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $3.92M
    @ $176.53 · 2026-02-03
    NELSON MARK A.
    Officer
    $7.98M
    @ $174.17 · 2026-02-02
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $5.62M
    @ $175.01 · 2026-01-30
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $7.26M
    @ $176.40 · 2026-01-30
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $544,000
    @ $170.00 · 2026-01-28
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.28M
    @ $170.00 · 2026-01-28
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $537,600
    @ $168.00 · 2026-01-14
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $1.31M
    @ $165.05 · 2026-01-05
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $4.68M
    @ $165.05 · 2026-01-05
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $52.27M
    @ $162.99 · 2026-01-05
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $1.40M
    @ $150.27 · 2025-11-21
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $636,480
    @ $160.00 · 2025-08-29
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $1.42M
    @ $152.50 · 2025-02-07
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    MRK
    7
    Sells (3M)
    21
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $72.01M
    GUINDO CHIRFI
    Officer
    $1.35M
    @ $135.00 · 2026-08-13
    ZACHARY JENNIFER L
    General Counsel
    $10.72M
    @ $133.46 · 2026-08-12
    DELUCA RICHARD ROBERT JR.
    Officer
    $5.94M
    @ $131.12 · 2026-08-12
    GUINDO CHIRFI
    Officer
    $1.97M
    @ $131.00 · 2026-08-06
    DELUCA RICHARD ROBERT JR.
    Officer
    $788,773
    @ $130.38 · 2026-08-06
    MARALDO DAVID R.
    Officer
    $2.41M
    @ $128.72 · 2026-08-05
    WILLIAMS DAVID MICHAEL
    Chief Technology Officer
    $6.81M
    @ $128.77 · 2026-08-05
    GUINDO CHIRFI
    Officer
    $1.21M
    @ $121.46 · 2026-02-12
    LI DEAN Y
    Officer
    $1.20M
    @ $117.52 · 2026-02-10
    GUINDO CHIRFI
    Officer
    $1.18M
    @ $118.41 · 2026-02-09
    ZACHARY JENNIFER L
    General Counsel
    $14.49M
    @ $119.15 · 2026-02-09
    OOSTHUIZEN JOHANNES JACOBUS
    Officer
    $1.83M
    @ $121.87 · 2026-02-06
    WILLIAMS DAVID MICHAEL
    Chief Technology Officer
    $609,525
    @ $121.91 · 2026-02-06
    DELUCA RICHARD ROBERT JR.
    Officer
    $4.56M
    @ $120.92 · 2026-02-06
    GUINDO CHIRFI
    Officer
    $2.44M
    @ $121.88 · 2026-02-05
    SMART DALTON E. III
    Officer
    $765,920
    @ $119.67 · 2026-02-04
    LI DEAN Y
    Officer
    $1.79M
    @ $118.77 · 2026-02-04
    LITCHFIELD CAROLINE
    Chief Financial Officer
    $5.02M
    @ $119.61 · 2026-02-04
    DAVIS ROBERT M
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.60M
    @ $118.04 · 2026-02-04
    DOWNING CRISTAL N.
    Officer
    $616,395
    @ $87.00 · 2025-11-10
    WILLIAMS DAVID MICHAEL
    Chief Technology Officer
    $720,040
    @ $83.59 · 2025-11-03
    SMART DALTON E. III
    Officer
    $352,723
    @ $82.76 · 2025-04-25
    OOSTHUIZEN JOHANNES JACOBUS
    Officer
    $714,745
    @ $84.09 · 2025-02-19
    WILLIAMS DAVID MICHAEL
    Chief Technology Officer
    $512,057
    @ $85.34 · 2025-02-13
    DOWNING CRISTAL N.
    Officer
    $209,551
    @ $88.76 · 2025-02-06
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    CVX
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(75/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    MRK
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(65/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    CVX
    ⚪Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (75)
    MRK
    ⚪Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (65)
    View CVX Full AnalysisView MRK Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: CVX vs MRK

    Is Chevron Corporation or Merck & Co., Inc. more undervalued in 2026?▼

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, MRK trades at a 74.9% margin of safety (intrinsic value $596 vs. price $150), compared to CVX's -59.5% margin of safety (intrinsic $148 vs. $236).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Chevron Corporation or Merck & Co., Inc.?▼

    MRK scores 68/100 (Narrow moat), while CVX scores 43/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Chevron Corporation or Merck & Co., Inc.?▼

    MRK earns 22.9% ROIC versus CVX's 13.8%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    Which dividend is safer, Chevron Corporation's or Merck & Co., Inc.'s?▼

    MRK's dividend earns a safety score of 79/100 (Safe), compared to CVX's 30/100 (Unsafe). MRK has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.

    CVX vs MRK: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io