Compare Stocks › MA vs TYL
Mastercard Incorporated (MA) vs Tyler Technologies, Inc. (TYL)
MA
Mastercard Incorporated
$495.46
VS
TYL
Tyler Technologies, Inc.
$335.50
Rewards
MA
- ★Mastercard Incorporated has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
- ★Gross margin of 100.0% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
- ★Mastercard Incorporated scores 99/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
TYL
- ★Free cash flow has grown at a 23.3% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
- ★Each dollar of retained earnings has created $2.26 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
- ★Trailing P/E of 46.3x is 46% below the historical average of 85.7x — potentially undervalued relative to its own history.
Risks
MA
- ⚠High leverage (2.82x debt/equity) combined with thin interest coverage (-1.0x) poses financial risk.
- ⚠Insiders have sold $4.5M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.
TYL
- ⚠PEG ratio of 21.03 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.
Key Valuation Metrics
Learn more →MA
TYL
Valuation
$16.15B
Free Cash Flow
$541.55M
3.69%
FCF Yield
3.83%
28.66
Trailing P/E
46.28
21.78
Forward P/E
23.36
Quality & Moat
63.51%
ROIC
8.49%
222.67%
ROE
8.87%
100.00%
Gross Margin
46.75%
1.35
PEG Ratio
21.03
Balance Sheet Safety
2.82
Debt / Equity
0.01
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
0.50
Net Debt / EBITDA
-0.66
0.70%
Dividend Yield
N/A
MA: 7Ties: 2TYL: 2
MATYL
Historical Fundamentals
Learn more →MA
Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.
TYL
Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.
Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.
$1 Retained Earnings Test
Learn more →MA
$5.61
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$31.68B
Δ Market Cap
+$177.79B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
TYL
$8.20
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$744.5M
Δ Market Cap
+$6.10B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis
Learn more →MA
13.1% Margin of Safety
Price is 13.1% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $495.46
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
Fair Value: $570.42
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
TYL
44.9% Overvalued
Price is 44.9% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $335.50
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
Fair Value: $231.59
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth
Learn more →MA
What growth rate is the market pricing in at $495?
+13.2%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +12.2%
The market implies +13.2% Owner Earnings growth, roughly in line with history — reasonably priced.
Standard FCF implies +12.2%, reflecting ongoing growth investment.
TYL
What growth rate is the market pricing in at $336?
+18.4%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +11.0%
The market implies +18.4% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.
Standard FCF implies a more demanding +11.0%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.
Economic Moat Score
Learn more →MA
99/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None
Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.
Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
TYL
62/100
Narrow Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None
Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.
Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
Forensic Accounting
Learn more →MA
-2.53
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone
M-Score Trend
Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
TYL
-2.70
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone
M-Score Trend
Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
Ownership Breakdown
Learn more →MA
Insiders 0.6%Institutions 91.3%Retail & Other 8.1%
No. of Institutional Holders4,775
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
TYL
Insiders 0.5%Institutions 102.9%
No. of Institutional Holders1,150
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
Insider Buying Activity
Learn more →MA
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
TYL
2
Buys (3M)
2
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $694,152
TEED ANDREW D.
Director
$495,856
@ $309.91 · 2026-02-23
DIAZ-PEDROSA ABIGAIL MARSHALL
Officer
$198,296
@ $325.08 · 2026-02-20
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.
Insider Selling Activity
Learn more →MA
1
Sells (3M)
18
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $55.77M
LING HAI
Officer
$4.48M
@ $499.20 · 2026-02-24
SACHIN J. MEHRA
Chief Financial Officer
$10.20M
@ $591.00 · 2025-09-02
LING HAI
Officer
$2.69M
@ $600.00 · 2025-08-22
SACHIN J. MEHRA
Chief Financial Officer
$10.46M
@ $586.89 · 2025-08-19
SACHIN J. MEHRA
Chief Financial Officer
$3.83M
@ $566.46 · 2025-08-05
GENACHOWSKI JULIUS
Director
$178,049
@ $570.67 · 2025-07-07
KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
Officer
$536,480
@ $560.00 · 2025-06-30
SESHADRI RAJEEV
Officer
$601,447
@ $546.77 · 2025-06-27
KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
Officer
$536,480
@ $560.00 · 2025-06-24
GENACHOWSKI JULIUS
Director
$173,910
@ $561.00 · 2025-06-24
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$5.02M
@ $532.97 · 2025-06-20
SESHADRI RAJEEV
Officer
$508,474
@ $535.80 · 2025-06-20
SESHADRI RAJEEV
Officer
$1.76M
@ $561.78 · 2025-06-16
KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
Officer
$549,373
@ $572.86 · 2025-06-13
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$5.55M
@ $588.18 · 2025-06-12
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$8.22M
@ $585.05 · 2025-06-05
ARKELL SANDRA A
Officer
$218,223
@ $577.31 · 2025-05-15
ARKELL SANDRA A
Officer
$257,535
@ $572.30 · 2025-05-12
MIEBACH MICHAEL
Chief Executive Officer
$8.68M
@ $550.16 · 2025-03-26
MCLAUGHLIN EDWARD GRUNDE
Officer
$3.81M
@ $534.68 · 2025-03-19
MIEBACH MICHAEL
Chief Executive Officer
$9.78M
@ $553.76 · 2025-03-05
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$6.12M
@ $556.14 · 2025-03-05
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$6.19M
@ $562.72 · 2025-02-26
MIEBACH MICHAEL
Chief Executive Officer
$10.17M
@ $564.95 · 2025-02-18
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$7.97M
@ $565.00 · 2025-02-18
MCLAUGHLIN EDWARD GRUNDE
Officer
$6.18M
@ $564.99 · 2025-02-18
SACHIN J. MEHRA
Chief Financial Officer
$2.36M
@ $500.44 · 2024-11-01
MADABHUSHI VENKATA RAJAMANNAR
Officer
$2.30M
@ $491.03 · 2024-09-27
MADABHUSHI VENKATA RAJAMANNAR
Officer
$2.29M
@ $489.86 · 2024-09-20
ARKELL SANDRA A
Officer
$550,000
@ $500.00 · 2024-09-17
MADABHUSHI VENKATA RAJAMANNAR
Officer
$2.31M
@ $493.10 · 2024-09-13
ARKELL SANDRA A
Officer
$528,000
@ $480.00 · 2024-08-29
MASTERCARD FOUNDATION ASSET MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$42.19M
@ $468.80 · 2024-08-22
MASTERCARD FOUNDATION ASSET MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$42.03M
@ $467.02 · 2024-08-21
LING HAI
Officer
$1.36M
@ $470.00 · 2024-08-16
SACHIN J. MEHRA
Chief Financial Officer
$3.16M
@ $470.00 · 2024-08-16
SACHIN J. MEHRA
Chief Financial Officer
$6.11M
@ $455.00 · 2024-08-05
LING HAI
Officer
$1.35M
@ $465.46 · 2024-08-01
ARKELL SANDRA A
Officer
$512,006
@ $465.46 · 2024-08-01
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$4.07M
@ $451.06 · 2024-06-20
MASTERCARD FOUNDATION ASSET MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$47.72M
@ $445.98 · 2024-06-17
MURPHY TIMOTHY H
Officer
$2.34M
@ $446.24 · 2024-06-17
MASTERCARD FOUNDATION ASSET MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$49.51M
@ $442.03 · 2024-06-13
SESHADRI RAJEEV
Officer
$3.11M
@ $449.66 · 2024-06-12
MASTERCARD FOUNDATION ASSET MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$50.61M
@ $447.85 · 2024-06-10
VOSBURG CRAIG
Officer
$4.04M
@ $447.28 · 2024-06-05
SESHADRI RAJEEV
Officer
$3.71M
@ $443.93 · 2024-06-05
MURPHY TIMOTHY H
Officer
$2.31M
@ $441.57 · 2024-06-03
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
TYL
3
Sells (3M)
27
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $36.90M
CARTER GLENN A.
Director
$567,003
@ $349.14 · 2026-03-12
PUCKETT JEFFREY DAVID
Chief Operating Officer
$1.91M
@ $369.93 · 2026-03-05
POPE DANIEL M
Director
$177,700
@ $355.40 · 2026-03-02
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$448,510
@ $448.51 · 2025-12-15
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$458,650
@ $458.65 · 2025-12-12
CARTER GLENN A.
Director
$229,364
@ $458.73 · 2025-12-12
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$469,080
@ $469.08 · 2025-11-25
CARTER GLENN A.
Director
$403,725
@ $538.30 · 2025-09-15
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$2.24M
@ $560.65 · 2025-09-09
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$2.36M
@ $555.53 · 2025-08-28
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$3.09M
@ $588.89 · 2025-08-11
CLINE BRENDA A
Director
$1.54M
@ $616.65 · 2025-08-06
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$3.05M
@ $580.77 · 2025-07-31
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$696,866
@ $580.72 · 2025-06-13
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$613,041
@ $587.20 · 2025-06-12
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$703,101
@ $585.92 · 2025-06-10
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$3.07M
@ $585.18 · 2025-06-10
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$2.29M
@ $572.41 · 2025-06-09
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$693,187
@ $577.66 · 2025-06-06
DIAZ-PEDROSA ABIGAIL MARSHALL
Officer
$215,100
@ $573.60 · 2025-06-05
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$1.65M
@ $572.51 · 2025-05-30
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$1.89M
@ $568.46 · 2025-05-23
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$2.27M
@ $568.66 · 2025-05-22
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$1.04M
@ $576.65 · 2025-05-16
CLINE BRENDA A
Director
$1.44M
@ $577.42 · 2025-05-16
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$2.79M
@ $558.86 · 2025-05-09
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$575,639
@ $557.79 · 2025-05-07
POPE DANIEL M
Director
$200,750
@ $550.00 · 2025-05-02
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$3.71M
@ $619.00 · 2025-03-06
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$950,904
@ $613.88 · 2025-03-04
PUCKETT JEFFREY DAVID
Chief Operating Officer
$5.17M
@ $608.53 · 2025-02-28
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$4.02M
@ $617.59 · 2025-02-26
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$4.92M
@ $614.54 · 2025-02-25
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$4.14M
@ $613.75 · 2024-12-13
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$1.58M
@ $632.01 · 2024-12-04
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$3.80M
@ $633.55 · 2024-12-04
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$2.05M
@ $631.41 · 2024-11-27
MARR JOHN S JR
Chairman of the Board
$7.36M
@ $613.66 · 2024-11-25
MARR JOHN S JR
Chairman of the Board
$6.79M
@ $616.88 · 2024-11-13
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$1.56M
@ $624.41 · 2024-11-08
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$5.45M
@ $623.02 · 2024-11-08
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$3.03M
@ $606.71 · 2024-11-07
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$3.79M
@ $605.82 · 2024-11-06
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$2.88M
@ $576.62 · 2024-09-12
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$2.95M
@ $590.98 · 2024-09-10
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$1.47M
@ $586.04 · 2024-09-09
CARTER GLENN A.
Director
$1.95M
@ $582.57 · 2024-09-05
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$2.94M
@ $587.97 · 2024-08-30
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$5.79M
@ $578.51 · 2024-08-21
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$5.75M
@ $575.50 · 2024-08-09
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$2.58M
@ $573.36 · 2024-08-08
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$3.60M
@ $576.49 · 2024-08-06
PUCKETT JEFFREY DAVID
Chief Operating Officer
$3.44M
@ $574.79 · 2024-07-31
POPE DANIEL M
Director
$159,022
@ $578.26 · 2024-07-29
MILLER BRIAN K.
Chief Financial Officer
$771,442
@ $482.15 · 2024-06-12
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$5.81M
@ $484.08 · 2024-06-06
MARR JOHN S JR
Officer and Director
$5.84M
@ $486.70 · 2024-05-15
POPE DANIEL M
Director
$255,414
@ $491.18 · 2024-05-15
MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
Chief Executive Officer
$5.39M
@ $479.22 · 2024-05-08
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.
🎭 Mr. Market's Mood
Learn more →MA
😐Neutral(45/100)
"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"
Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
TYL
😨Fear(38/100)
"Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"
Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
⚖️ Buffett Signal
Learn more →MA
⚪Awaiting DCF Data
The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.
DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (45)
TYL
⚪Awaiting DCF Data
The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.
DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (38)