Compare StocksJPM vs L

JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) vs Loews Corporation (L): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, JPM is undervalued at $325, with a DCF intrinsic value of $498 and a margin of safety of 35%. L is undervalued at $107, with an intrinsic value of $606 and a margin of safety of 82%. Of the two, L has the wider margin of safety.

JPM
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
$325.22
VS
L
Loews Corporation
$107.28

Rewards

JPM
  • JPMorgan Chase & Co. scores 90/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $1.79 of earning power — management is creating shareholder value.
L
  • Loews Corporation scores 97/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Share count has been reduced by 13% over the past 4 years through buybacks, increasing each share's claim on earnings.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $2.24 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.

Risks

JPM
  • Gross margin of 0.0% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • Trailing P/E of 15.6x is 25% above the historical average of 12.4x — the stock trades at a premium to its own history.
  • Altman Z-Score of 0.30 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.
L
  • Altman Z-Score of 0.69 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.

Key Valuation Metrics

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JPM
L
Valuation
N/A
Free Cash Flow
$2.08B
N/A
FCF Yield
9.44%
15.57
Trailing P/E
13.65
13.80
Forward P/E
36.99
Quality & Moat
4.54%
ROIC
6.07%
16.47%
ROE
9.22%
0.00%
Gross Margin
36.04%
1.76
PEG Ratio
1.32
Balance Sheet Safety
N/A
Net Debt / Equity
0.12
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
N/A
Net Debt / EBITDA
0.76
1.77%
Dividend Yield
0.23%
JPM: 3Ties: 1L: 4
JPML

Historical Fundamentals

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JPM

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

L

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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JPM
$3.95
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$120.20B
Δ Market Cap
+$475.31B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
L
$1.82
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Value Creator
Σ Retained
$4.35B
Δ Market Cap
+$7.93B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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JPM
34.7% Margin of Safety
Price is 34.7% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $325.22
Fair Value: $498.31
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
L
82.3% Margin of Safety
Price is 82.3% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $107.28
Fair Value: $606.16
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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JPM

Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

L

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $107?

+3.2%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +0.4%

The market implies +3.2% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding +0.4%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

Economic Moat Score

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JPM
90/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
L
97/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Margin Stability is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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JPM
-2.17
Possible Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
L
-2.53
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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JPM
Insiders 0.4%Institutions 75.6%Retail & Other 24.0%
No. of Institutional Holders6,275
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
L
Insiders 18.9%Institutions 61.9%Retail & Other 19.2%
No. of Institutional Holders1,083
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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JPM
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
L
2
Buys (3M)
2
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $1.05M
ROBUSTO DINO E
Director
$523,700
@ $104.74 · 2026-05-29
ROBUSTO DINO E
Director
$527,200
@ $105.44 · 2026-05-05
LOCKER JONATHAN C.
Director
$499,896
@ $80.63 · 2024-07-30
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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JPM
15
Sells (3M)
29
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $95.82M
FRIEDMAN STACEY R.
General Counsel
$1.64M
@ $300.27 · 2026-05-20
ERDOES MARY E.
Officer
$1.98M
@ $298.36 · 2026-05-15
PETNO DOUGLAS B
Officer
$1.70M
@ $300.05 · 2026-05-15
BEER LORI A
Chief Technology Officer
$949,658
@ $300.05 · 2026-05-15
PIEPSZAK JENNIFER A
Chief Operating Officer
$1.52M
@ $309.42 · 2026-05-05
BARNUM JEREMY
Chief Financial Officer
$935,032
@ $309.41 · 2026-05-05
BACON ASHLEY
Officer
$1.26M
@ $309.42 · 2026-05-05
DIMON JAMES
Chief Executive Officer
$40.00M
@ $306.56 · 2026-04-15
PIEPSZAK JENNIFER A
Chief Operating Officer
$2.80M
@ $306.56 · 2026-04-15
BARNUM JEREMY
Chief Financial Officer
$1.72M
@ $306.55 · 2026-04-15
BACON ASHLEY
Officer
$2.32M
@ $306.55 · 2026-04-15
ERDOES MARY E.
Officer
$3.78M
@ $306.57 · 2026-04-15
PETNO DOUGLAS B
Officer
$1.74M
@ $306.58 · 2026-04-15
BEER LORI A
Chief Technology Officer
$970,660
@ $306.59 · 2026-04-15
LEOPOLD ROBIN
Officer
$127,761
@ $295.06 · 2026-03-23
ROHRBAUGH TROY L
Officer
$15.36M
@ $307.11 · 2026-02-19
LEOPOLD ROBIN
Officer
$132,684
@ $307.14 · 2026-02-19
BARNUM JEREMY
Chief Financial Officer
$886,157
@ $306.42 · 2026-02-17
ERDOES MARY E.
Officer
$1.76M
@ $306.41 · 2026-02-17
PETNO DOUGLAS B
Officer
$1.07M
@ $306.40 · 2026-02-17
BEER LORI A
Chief Technology Officer
$627,207
@ $306.40 · 2026-02-17
BARNUM JEREMY
Chief Financial Officer
$904,890
@ $312.79 · 2026-01-16
PIEPSZAK JENNIFER A
Chief Operating Officer
$2.68M
@ $312.79 · 2026-01-16
BACON ASHLEY
Officer
$2.30M
@ $312.79 · 2026-01-16
ERDOES MARY E.
Officer
$1.79M
@ $312.78 · 2026-01-16
PETNO DOUGLAS B
Officer
$1.09M
@ $312.80 · 2026-01-16
BEER LORI A
Chief Technology Officer
$640,295
@ $312.80 · 2026-01-16
LEOPOLD ROBIN
Officer
$301,311
@ $311.92 · 2025-11-07
BAMMANN LINDA B.
Director
$2.83M
@ $297.94 · 2025-09-02
BACON ASHLEY
Officer
$1.39M
@ $267.44 · 2025-06-12
PIEPSZAK JENNIFER A
Chief Operating Officer
$1.61M
@ $262.47 · 2025-06-05
LAKE MARIANNE
Officer
$3.28M
@ $267.08 · 2025-05-16
BEER LORI A
Chief Technology Officer
$1.57M
@ $267.09 · 2025-05-16
PETNO DOUGLAS B
Officer
$2.71M
@ $266.89 · 2025-05-15
BACON ASHLEY
Officer
$1.37M
@ $262.53 · 2025-05-13
ERDOES MARY E.
Officer
$3.69M
@ $262.54 · 2025-05-13
ROHRBAUGH TROY L
Officer
$3.29M
@ $263.08 · 2025-05-12
BAMMANN LINDA B.
Director
$2.38M
@ $250.00 · 2025-05-06
BARNUM JEREMY
Chief Financial Officer
$10.03M
@ $250.77 · 2025-05-06
PIEPSZAK JENNIFER A
Chief Operating Officer
$1.54M
@ $250.76 · 2025-05-06
DIMON JAMES
Chief Executive Officer
$31.50M
@ $235.68 · 2025-04-14
ROHRBAUGH TROY L
Officer
$6.18M
@ $247.02 · 2025-03-24
PIEPSZAK JENNIFER A
Chief Operating Officer
$1.06M
@ $247.03 · 2025-03-24
LEOPOLD ROBIN
Officer
$308,652
@ $246.92 · 2025-03-24
BEER LORI A
Chief Technology Officer
$506,698
@ $246.93 · 2025-03-24
ROHRBAUGH TROY L
Officer
$10.12M
@ $269.84 · 2025-02-20
PIEPSZAK JENNIFER A
Chief Operating Officer
$1.15M
@ $269.85 · 2025-02-20
LEOPOLD ROBIN
Officer
$337,610
@ $270.09 · 2025-02-20
BEER LORI A
Chief Technology Officer
$554,054
@ $269.88 · 2025-02-20
FRIEDMAN STACEY R.
General Counsel
$919,371
@ $278.34 · 2025-02-18
ERDOES MARY E.
Officer
$1.47M
@ $278.37 · 2025-02-18
PETNO DOUGLAS B
Officer
$971,646
@ $278.41 · 2025-02-18
BACON ASHLEY
Officer
$1.81M
@ $253.94 · 2025-01-16
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
L
0
Sells (3M)
12
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $2.22M
SCHWARTZ MARK S
Officer and Treasurer
$346,500
@ $110.00 · 2026-02-17
BERMAN ANN E
Director
$211,728
@ $110.16 · 2026-02-10
ALPERT MARC A
General Counsel
$383,983
@ $109.87 · 2026-02-10
SCOTT RICHARD WALDO
Chief Investment Officer
$104,740
@ $104.74 · 2025-12-11
HARRIS WALTER L
Director
$155,563
@ $107.88 · 2025-12-01
DIKER CHARLES M
Director
$155,635
@ $107.93 · 2025-12-01
BERMAN ANN E
Director
$156,096
@ $108.10 · 2025-12-01
FRIBOURG PAUL J
Director
$155,923
@ $108.13 · 2025-12-01
HARRIS WALTER L
Director
$137,396
@ $96.69 · 2025-09-02
DIKER CHARLES M
Director
$137,593
@ $96.76 · 2025-09-02
BERMAN ANN E
Director
$137,465
@ $96.67 · 2025-09-02
FRIBOURG PAUL J
Director
$137,493
@ $96.69 · 2025-09-02
FRIBOURG PAUL J
Director
$113,068
@ $88.82 · 2025-06-03
HARRIS WALTER L
Director
$113,157
@ $88.82 · 2025-06-02
DIKER CHARLES M
Director
$112,583
@ $88.37 · 2025-06-02
BERMAN ANN E
Director
$113,068
@ $88.82 · 2025-06-02
SCOTT RICHARD WALDO
Chief Investment Officer
$792,950
@ $87.92 · 2025-05-08
HARRIS WALTER L
Director
$103,983
@ $86.87 · 2025-03-03
DIKER CHARLES M
Director
$103,816
@ $86.73 · 2025-03-03
WELTERS ANTHONY
Director
$103,983
@ $86.87 · 2025-03-03
BERMAN ANN E
Director
$104,019
@ $86.90 · 2025-03-03
FRIBOURG PAUL J
Director
$104,007
@ $86.89 · 2025-03-03
SCOTT RICHARD WALDO
Chief Investment Officer
$689,405
@ $84.60 · 2025-02-25
ALPERT MARC A
General Counsel
$382,680
@ $85.04 · 2025-02-11
TISCH JONATHAN M.
Retired
$639,494
@ $86.81 · 2025-02-07
TISCH ANDREW H
Divisional Officer
$1.37M
@ $84.67 · 2025-01-03
TISCH JONATHAN M.
Divisional Officer
$1.38M
@ $84.86 · 2025-01-02
FRIBOURG PAUL J
Director
$99,484
@ $86.81 · 2024-12-02
BERMAN ANN E
Director
$99,106
@ $86.48 · 2024-12-02
HARRIS WALTER L
Director
$99,278
@ $86.63 · 2024-12-02
DIKER CHARLES M
Director
$99,507
@ $86.83 · 2024-12-02
WELTERS ANTHONY
Director
$99,484
@ $86.81 · 2024-12-02
BERMAN ANN E
Director
$88,460
@ $81.38 · 2024-09-03
HARRIS WALTER L
Director
$88,574
@ $81.41 · 2024-09-03
DIKER CHARLES M
Director
$88,531
@ $81.37 · 2024-09-03
WELTERS ANTHONY
Director
$88,574
@ $81.41 · 2024-09-03
FRIBOURG PAUL J
Director
$88,574
@ $81.41 · 2024-09-03
SIEGEL KENNETH I
Officer
$560,909
@ $80.21 · 2024-08-23
ALPERT MARC A
General Counsel
$540,470
@ $77.21 · 2024-08-12
SCHWARTZ MARK S
Officer and Treasurer
$212,553
@ $80.88 · 2024-07-30
ALPERT MARC A
General Counsel
$217,083
@ $80.79 · 2024-07-30
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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JPM
FearGreed
😏Greed(69/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
L
FearGreed
😏Greed(65/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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JPM
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (69)
L
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (65)
View JPM Full AnalysisView L Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: JPM vs L

Is JPMorgan Chase & Co. or Loews Corporation more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, L trades at a 82.3% margin of safety (intrinsic value $606 vs. price $107), compared to JPM's 34.7% margin of safety (intrinsic $498 vs. $325).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, JPMorgan Chase & Co. or Loews Corporation?

L scores 97/100 (Wide moat), while JPM scores 90/100 (Wide moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is JPMorgan Chase & Co. in financial distress?

JPM's Altman Z-Score of 0.3 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. L scores 0.7 (Distress zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, JPMorgan Chase & Co. or Loews Corporation?

L earns 6.1% ROIC versus JPM's 4.5%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s or Loews Corporation's?

L's dividend earns a safety score of 85/100 (Very Safe), compared to JPM's 79/100 (Safe). L has raised its dividend for 0 consecutive years.