Compare StocksHCA vs MA

HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA) vs Mastercard Incorporated (MA): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-09-17, HCA is fairly valued at $430, with a DCF intrinsic value of $474 and a margin of safety of 9%. MA is fairly valued at $565, with an intrinsic value of $562 and a margin of safety of -1%. Of the two, HCA has the wider margin of safety.

HCA
HCA Healthcare, Inc.
$430.22
VS
MA
Mastercard Incorporated
$565.32

Rewards

HCA
  • HCA Healthcare, Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • HCA Healthcare, Inc. scores 95/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Free cash flow has grown at a 23.1% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
MA
  • Mastercard Incorporated has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Gross margin of 100.0% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Mastercard Incorporated scores 99/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.

Risks

HCA
    MA
    • High leverage (2.33x net debt/equity) combined with thin interest coverage (-1.0x) poses financial risk.
    • 13 insider sales totaling $62.1M with no purchases in the past 3 months — insiders are reducing their exposure.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    HCA
    MA
    Valuation
    $7.69B
    Free Cash Flow
    $16.96B
    8.26%
    FCF Yield
    3.42%
    14.42
    Trailing P/E
    31.41
    13.44
    Forward P/E
    24.55
    Quality & Moat
    18.12%
    ROIC
    55.99%
    N/A
    ROE
    241.20%
    42.58%
    Gross Margin
    100.00%
    1.30
    PEG Ratio
    1.50
    Balance Sheet Safety
    N/A
    Net Debt / Equity
    2.33
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    3.20
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    0.59
    0.72%
    Dividend Yield
    0.61%
    HCA: 5Ties: 1MA: 4
    HCAMA

    Historical Fundamentals

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    HCA

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    MA

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    HCA
    $2.43
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $15.76B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$38.30B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    MA
    $5.62
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $31.68B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$177.96B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    HCA
    9.3% Margin of Safety
    Price is 9.3% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $430.22
    Fair Value: $474.11
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    MA
    0.5% Overvalued
    Price is 0.5% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $565.32
    Fair Value: $562.28
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    HCA

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $430?

    +8.5%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +6.8%

    The market implies +8.5% Owner Earnings growth, roughly in line with history — reasonably priced.

    Standard FCF implies +6.8%, reflecting ongoing growth investment.

    MA

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $565?

    +14.9%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +13.2%

    The market implies +14.9% Owner Earnings growth, roughly in line with history — reasonably priced.

    Standard FCF implies +13.2%, reflecting ongoing growth investment.

    Economic Moat Score

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    HCA
    95/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.
    MA
    99/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    HCA
    -2.78
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    MA
    -2.53
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    HCA
    Insiders 16.6%Institutions 78.9%Retail & Other 4.5%
    No. of Institutional Holders1,871
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    MA
    Insiders 0.1%Institutions 91.2%Retail & Other 8.7%
    No. of Institutional Holders4,818
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    HCA
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    No open market insider purchases found.
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    MA
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    No open market insider purchases found.
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    HCA
    0
    Sells (3M)
    6
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $31.12M
    MCALEVEY MICHAEL R.
    Officer
    $903,537
    @ $533.37 · 2026-02-18
    BERRES JENNIFER
    Officer
    $4.13M
    @ $514.58 · 2026-02-11
    WYATT CHRISTOPHER F
    Officer
    $2.02M
    @ $505.00 · 2026-02-11
    CUFFE MICHAEL S
    Officer
    $747,135
    @ $498.09 · 2026-02-03
    HAZEN SAMUEL N
    Chief Executive Officer
    $21.48M
    @ $501.04 · 2026-02-03
    MCALEVEY MICHAEL R.
    Officer
    $1.84M
    @ $473.79 · 2025-11-05
    CUFFE MICHAEL S
    Officer
    $1.61M
    @ $418.84 · 2025-09-08
    FOSTER JON MARK
    Officer
    $5.80M
    @ $369.32 · 2025-05-13
    BERRES JENNIFER
    Officer
    $3.08M
    @ $322.59 · 2025-02-14
    AKDAMAR EROL R
    Officer
    $1.02M
    @ $353.00 · 2024-11-14
    BILLINGTON PHILLIP G
    Officer
    $1.36M
    @ $350.00 · 2024-11-14
    WHALEN KATHLEEN M
    Officer
    $527,677
    @ $357.99 · 2024-11-14
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    MA
    13
    Sells (3M)
    14
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $66.62M
    SACHIN J. MEHRA
    Officer
    $1.91M
    @ $584.00 · 2026-09-02
    KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
    Officer
    $547,837
    @ $593.54 · 2026-08-31
    SACHIN J. MEHRA
    Officer
    $4.87M
    @ $576.53 · 2026-08-20
    KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
    Officer
    $673,201
    @ $565.24 · 2026-08-17
    SACHIN J. MEHRA
    Officer
    $1.72M
    @ $571.87 · 2026-08-05
    MIEBACH MICHAEL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $8.84M
    @ $575.00 · 2026-08-05
    KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
    Officer
    $2.44M
    @ $570.31 · 2026-08-04
    MIEBACH MICHAEL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $19.08M
    @ $573.84 · 2026-08-03
    MCLAUGHLIN EDWARD GRUNDE
    Officer
    $10.59M
    @ $534.87 · 2026-07-15
    ARKELL SANDRA A
    Officer
    $185,760
    @ $540.00 · 2026-07-15
    ARKELL SANDRA A
    Officer
    $216,000
    @ $540.00 · 2026-07-07
    SESHADRI RAJEEV
    Officer
    $3.58M
    @ $526.37 · 2026-07-02
    MCLAUGHLIN EDWARD GRUNDE
    Officer
    $7.49M
    @ $525.19 · 2026-07-01
    LING HAI
    Officer
    $4.48M
    @ $499.20 · 2026-02-24
    SACHIN J. MEHRA
    Chief Financial Officer
    $10.20M
    @ $591.00 · 2025-09-02
    LING HAI
    Officer
    $2.69M
    @ $600.00 · 2025-08-22
    SACHIN J. MEHRA
    Chief Financial Officer
    $10.46M
    @ $586.89 · 2025-08-19
    SACHIN J. MEHRA
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.83M
    @ $566.46 · 2025-08-05
    GENACHOWSKI JULIUS
    Director
    $178,049
    @ $570.67 · 2025-07-07
    KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
    Officer
    $536,480
    @ $560.00 · 2025-06-30
    SESHADRI RAJEEV
    Officer
    $601,447
    @ $546.77 · 2025-06-27
    GENACHOWSKI JULIUS
    Director
    $173,910
    @ $561.00 · 2025-06-24
    KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
    Officer
    $536,480
    @ $560.00 · 2025-06-24
    SESHADRI RAJEEV
    Officer
    $508,474
    @ $535.80 · 2025-06-20
    VOSBURG CRAIG
    Officer
    $5.02M
    @ $532.97 · 2025-06-20
    SESHADRI RAJEEV
    Officer
    $1.76M
    @ $561.78 · 2025-06-16
    KIRKPATRICK LINDA PISTECCHIA
    Officer
    $549,373
    @ $572.86 · 2025-06-13
    VOSBURG CRAIG
    Officer
    $5.55M
    @ $588.18 · 2025-06-12
    VOSBURG CRAIG
    Officer
    $8.22M
    @ $585.05 · 2025-06-05
    ARKELL SANDRA A
    Officer
    $218,223
    @ $577.31 · 2025-05-15
    ARKELL SANDRA A
    Officer
    $257,535
    @ $572.30 · 2025-05-12
    MIEBACH MICHAEL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $8.68M
    @ $550.16 · 2025-03-26
    MCLAUGHLIN EDWARD GRUNDE
    Officer
    $3.81M
    @ $534.68 · 2025-03-19
    VOSBURG CRAIG
    Officer
    $6.12M
    @ $556.14 · 2025-03-05
    MIEBACH MICHAEL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $9.78M
    @ $553.76 · 2025-03-05
    VOSBURG CRAIG
    Officer
    $6.19M
    @ $562.72 · 2025-02-26
    MCLAUGHLIN EDWARD GRUNDE
    Officer
    $6.18M
    @ $564.99 · 2025-02-18
    VOSBURG CRAIG
    Officer
    $7.97M
    @ $565.00 · 2025-02-18
    MIEBACH MICHAEL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $10.17M
    @ $564.95 · 2025-02-18
    SACHIN J. MEHRA
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.36M
    @ $500.44 · 2024-11-01
    MADABHUSHI VENKATA RAJAMANNAR
    Officer
    $2.30M
    @ $491.03 · 2024-09-27
    MADABHUSHI VENKATA RAJAMANNAR
    Officer
    $2.29M
    @ $489.86 · 2024-09-20
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    HCA
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(48/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    MA
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(59/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    HCA
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (48)
    MA
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (59)
    View HCA Full AnalysisView MA Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: HCA vs MA

    Is HCA Healthcare, Inc. or Mastercard Incorporated more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, HCA trades at a 9.3% margin of safety (intrinsic value $474 vs. price $430), compared to MA's -0.5% margin of safety (intrinsic $562 vs. $565).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, HCA Healthcare, Inc. or Mastercard Incorporated?

    MA scores 99/100 (Wide moat), while HCA scores 95/100 (Wide moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Is HCA Healthcare, Inc. in financial distress?

    HCA's Altman Z-Score of 2.7 places it in the Grey zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. MA scores 10.6 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

    Which company has better free cash flow, HCA Healthcare, Inc. or Mastercard Incorporated?

    HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA) generates a 8.3% free cash flow yield, compared to Mastercard Incorporated's 3.4%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, HCA Healthcare, Inc. or Mastercard Incorporated?

    MA earns 56.0% ROIC versus HCA's 18.1%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    Which dividend is safer, HCA Healthcare, Inc.'s or Mastercard Incorporated's?

    MA's dividend earns a safety score of 94/100 (Very Safe), compared to HCA's 94/100 (Very Safe). MA has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.

    HCA vs MA: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io