Compare StocksDGX vs MSFT

Quest Diagnostics Incorporated (DGX) vs Microsoft Corporation (MSFT): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-08-03, DGX is overvalued at $233, with a DCF intrinsic value of $149 and a margin of safety of -56%. MSFT is undervalued at $465, with an intrinsic value of $724 and a margin of safety of 36%. Of the two, MSFT has the wider margin of safety.

DGX
Quest Diagnostics Incorporated
$233.01
VS
MSFT
Microsoft Corporation
$464.72

Rewards

DGX
    MSFT
    • Microsoft Corporation has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
    • Gross margin of 67.9% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
    • Microsoft Corporation scores 84/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.

    Risks

    DGX
    • Each dollar of retained earnings has produced only $0.36 of earning power — shareholders may have been better served by dividends.
    • FCF yield of 5.3% suggests reasonable valuation assuming continued moderate growth.
    • Trailing P/E of 24.8x is 30% above the historical average of 19.1x — the stock trades at a premium to its own history.
    MSFT
    • FCF yield of 1.9% is below 3%, meaning the market is pricing in substantial future growth to justify the current price.
    • Insiders have sold $10.5M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    DGX
    MSFT
    Valuation
    $1.36B
    Free Cash Flow
    $66.99B
    5.28%
    FCF Yield
    1.94%
    24.76
    Trailing P/E
    25.90
    19.32
    Forward P/E
    19.96
    Quality & Moat
    9.74%
    ROIC
    20.70%
    14.60%
    ROE
    34.04%
    33.19%
    Gross Margin
    67.94%
    1.94
    PEG Ratio
    1.52
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.73
    Net Debt / Equity
    0.12
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    2.55
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    0.27
    1.48%
    Dividend Yield
    0.78%
    DGX: 2Ties: 3MSFT: 7
    DGXMSFT

    Historical Fundamentals

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    DGX

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    MSFT

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    DGX
    $1.03
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $1.72B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$1.77B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    MSFT
    $2.61
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $251.42B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$657.41B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    DGX
    56.3% Overvalued
    Price is 56.3% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $233.01
    Fair Value: $149.06
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    MSFT
    35.8% Margin of Safety
    Price is 35.8% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $464.72
    Fair Value: $724.34
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    DGX

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $233?

    +13.4%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +9.7%

    The market implies +13.4% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

    Standard FCF implies a demanding +9.7%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

    MSFT

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $465?

    +11.4%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +20.8%

    The market implies +11.4% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding +20.8%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    Economic Moat Score

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    DGX
    56/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with margin stability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    MSFT
    84/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    DGX
    -2.66
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    MSFT
    -2.58
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    DGX
    Insiders 0.4%Institutions 98.6%Retail & Other 1.0%
    No. of Institutional Holders1,498
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    MSFT
    Insiders 0.1%Institutions 75.8%Retail & Other 24.2%
    No. of Institutional Holders8,079
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    DGX
    6
    Buys (3M)
    15
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $77,930
    MAIN TIMOTHY L
    Director
    $4,343
    @ $206.81 · 2026-07-22
    CARTER ROBERT B
    Director
    $2,275
    @ $206.82 · 2026-07-22
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $9,513
    @ $206.80 · 2026-07-22
    LASSITER WRIGHT III
    Director
    $1,241
    @ $206.83 · 2026-07-22
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $7,652
    @ $206.81 · 2026-07-22
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $7,031
    @ $206.79 · 2026-07-22
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $9,540
    @ $194.69 · 2026-04-20
    LASSITER WRIGHT III
    Director
    $1,168
    @ $194.67 · 2026-04-20
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $7,593
    @ $194.69 · 2026-04-20
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $7,204
    @ $194.70 · 2026-04-20
    CARTER ROBERT B
    Director
    $1,101
    @ $183.50 · 2026-01-28
    GREGG VICKY B
    Director
    $12,295
    @ $183.51 · 2026-01-28
    LASSITER WRIGHT III
    Director
    $1,285
    @ $183.57 · 2026-01-28
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $2,936
    @ $183.50 · 2026-01-28
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $2,753
    @ $183.53 · 2026-01-28
    GREGG VICKY B
    Director
    $13,232
    @ $167.49 · 2025-07-21
    SAMAD SAMER ABDUL
    Chief Financial Officer
    $12,060
    @ $167.50 · 2025-07-21
    LASSITER WRIGHT III
    Director
    $1,173
    @ $167.57 · 2025-07-21
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $4,522
    @ $167.48 · 2025-07-21
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $2,847
    @ $167.47 · 2025-07-21
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $13,318
    @ $164.42 · 2025-04-21
    SAMAD SAMER ABDUL
    Chief Financial Officer
    $12,167
    @ $164.42 · 2025-04-21
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $4,439
    @ $164.41 · 2025-04-21
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $4,111
    @ $164.44 · 2025-04-21
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $9,008
    @ $158.04 · 2025-01-29
    GREGG VICKY B
    Director
    $11,379
    @ $158.04 · 2025-01-29
    SAMAD SAMER ABDUL
    Chief Financial Officer
    $5,531
    @ $158.03 · 2025-01-29
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $1,896
    @ $158.00 · 2025-01-29
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $632.00
    @ $158.00 · 2025-01-29
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    MSFT
    0
    Buys (3M)
    1
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $1.99M
    STANTON JOHN W.
    Director
    $1.99M
    @ $397.35 · 2026-02-18
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $1.45M
    @ $377.47 · 2025-04-23
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    DGX
    2
    Sells (3M)
    24
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $33.15M
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $376,288
    @ $235.18 · 2026-07-28
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $1.63M
    @ $200.00 · 2026-06-04
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $1.15M
    @ $206.21 · 2026-03-05
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $799,682
    @ $206.21 · 2026-03-05
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $588,730
    @ $206.21 · 2026-03-05
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $538,372
    @ $204.86 · 2026-03-04
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $131,285
    @ $207.73 · 2026-03-03
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $109,266
    @ $207.73 · 2026-03-03
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $85,169
    @ $207.73 · 2026-03-03
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $293,521
    @ $204.83 · 2026-02-19
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $227,566
    @ $204.83 · 2026-02-19
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $196,227
    @ $204.83 · 2026-02-19
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $5.39M
    @ $206.15 · 2026-02-13
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $1.16M
    @ $204.00 · 2026-02-10
    DAVIS J E CAUSEY
    Chief Executive Officer
    $10.59M
    @ $192.22 · 2025-11-25
    GREGG VICKY B
    Director
    $239,700
    @ $191.76 · 2025-11-25
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $1.49M
    @ $187.35 · 2025-11-18
    PFEIFFER GARY M
    Director
    $270,317
    @ $182.40 · 2025-10-22
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $42,706
    @ $188.13 · 2025-09-26
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $5.33M
    @ $187.12 · 2025-09-24
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $365,375
    @ $185.00 · 2025-08-21
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $829,356
    @ $183.00 · 2025-08-19
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $355,500
    @ $180.00 · 2025-08-15
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $968,625
    @ $175.00 · 2025-08-06
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $1.76M
    @ $167.95 · 2025-07-31
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $306,800
    @ $175.51 · 2025-05-13
    DAVIS JAMES E
    Chief Executive Officer
    $6.60M
    @ $168.46 · 2025-04-02
    KUPPUSAMY KARTHIK
    Officer
    $434,350
    @ $170.00 · 2025-04-02
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $789,310
    @ $170.00 · 2025-03-17
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $935,078
    @ $174.13 · 2025-03-05
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $125,866
    @ $175.79 · 2025-03-04
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $104,068
    @ $175.79 · 2025-03-04
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $142,231
    @ $172.61 · 2025-02-27
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $91,138
    @ $172.61 · 2025-02-27
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $244,515
    @ $170.51 · 2025-02-20
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $103,278
    @ $170.99 · 2025-02-20
    PLEWMAN PATRICK
    Officer
    $54,307
    @ $169.71 · 2025-02-19
    GREGG VICKY B
    Director
    $205,710
    @ $164.57 · 2025-02-05
    DELANEY MARK E
    Officer
    $66,214
    @ $164.30 · 2025-02-05
    PREVOZNIK MICHAEL E
    General Counsel
    $5.73M
    @ $163.07 · 2024-11-29
    DOHERTY CATHERINE T
    Officer
    $5.40M
    @ $162.99 · 2024-11-27
    DEPPE MICHAEL J
    Officer
    $2.89M
    @ $154.05 · 2024-11-06
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    MSFT
    4
    Sells (3M)
    10
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $121.03M
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.81M
    @ $402.84 · 2026-06-10
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.03M
    @ $412.45 · 2026-06-08
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $7.15M
    @ $460.99 · 2026-06-01
    COLEMAN AMY
    Officer
    $519,242
    @ $411.44 · 2026-05-14
    HOGAN KATHLEEN T
    Officer
    $5.05M
    @ $409.55 · 2026-03-06
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.36M
    @ $478.72 · 2025-12-04
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $6.27M
    @ $491.52 · 2025-12-02
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $19.97M
    @ $518.64 · 2025-11-03
    NADELLA SATYA
    Chief Executive Officer
    $75.32M
    @ $504.78 · 2025-09-03
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $2.56M
    @ $527.32 · 2025-08-12
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.39M
    @ $463.00 · 2025-06-03
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $460,008
    @ $460.01 · 2025-05-30
    HOGAN KATHLEEN T
    Officer
    $9.76M
    @ $453.77 · 2025-05-21
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $7.33M
    @ $458.18 · 2025-05-19
    COLEMAN AMY
    Officer
    $5.99M
    @ $452.04 · 2025-05-15
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $1.68M
    @ $438.44 · 2025-05-05
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $35.30M
    @ $435.84 · 2025-05-05
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.12M
    @ $447.41 · 2024-12-09
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $874,634
    @ $437.32 · 2024-12-04
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.50M
    @ $428.76 · 2024-12-02
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $10.43M
    @ $417.00 · 2024-11-22
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $414,720
    @ $414.72 · 2024-11-22
    YOUNG CHRISTOPHER DAVID
    Officer
    $3.05M
    @ $423.66 · 2024-11-12
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.03M
    @ $411.04 · 2024-09-10
    HOGAN KATHLEEN T
    Officer
    $7.16M
    @ $411.86 · 2024-09-10
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $16.10M
    @ $402.59 · 2024-09-09
    HOOD AMY E
    Chief Financial Officer
    $15.60M
    @ $410.55 · 2024-09-05
    NADELLA SATYA
    Chief Executive Officer
    $32.02M
    @ $408.63 · 2024-09-04
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    DGX
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(69/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    MSFT
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(57/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

    Learn more →
    DGX
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (69)
    MSFT
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (57)
    View DGX Full AnalysisView MSFT Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: DGX vs MSFT

    Is Quest Diagnostics Incorporated or Microsoft Corporation more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, MSFT trades at a 35.8% margin of safety (intrinsic value $724 vs. price $465), compared to DGX's -56.3% margin of safety (intrinsic $149 vs. $233).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Quest Diagnostics Incorporated or Microsoft Corporation?

    MSFT scores 84/100 (Wide moat), while DGX scores 56/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Quest Diagnostics Incorporated or Microsoft Corporation?

    Quest Diagnostics Incorporated (DGX) generates a 5.3% free cash flow yield, compared to Microsoft Corporation's 1.9%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Quest Diagnostics Incorporated or Microsoft Corporation?

    MSFT earns 20.7% ROIC versus DGX's 9.7%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    Which dividend is safer, Quest Diagnostics Incorporated's or Microsoft Corporation's?

    MSFT's dividend earns a safety score of 94/100 (Very Safe), compared to DGX's 94/100 (Very Safe). MSFT has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.