Compare StocksDAL vs UNH

Delta Air Lines, Inc. (DAL) vs UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, DAL is undervalued at $84, with a DCF intrinsic value of $441 and a margin of safety of 81%. UNH is fairly valued at $401, with an intrinsic value of $376 and a margin of safety of -7%. Of the two, DAL has the wider margin of safety.

DAL
Delta Air Lines, Inc.
$84.18
VS
UNH
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated
$400.96

Rewards

DAL
  • Return on equity has consistently exceeded 20% over 4 years, indicating efficient use of shareholder capital.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $3.36 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • PEG ratio of 0.21 suggests the stock is undervalued relative to its growth rate — paying less than 1x for each unit of earnings growth.
UNH
  • UnitedHealth Group Incorporated scores 73/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.

Risks

DAL
  • Gross margin of 19.9% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • FCF yield of 5.6% suggests reasonable valuation assuming continued moderate growth.
  • Altman Z-Score of 1.45 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.
UNH
  • ROIC has declined by 6.9 percentage points over the past 4 years, which may signal competitive erosion.
  • Gross margin of 18.8% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • Free cash flow has declined at a 11.8% CAGR over the past 4 years — a concerning trend.

Key Valuation Metrics

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DAL
UNH
Valuation
$3.09B
Free Cash Flow
$17.69B
5.59%
FCF Yield
4.86%
12.29
Trailing P/E
30.17
10.44
Forward P/E
19.18
Quality & Moat
3.92%
ROIC
15.60%
24.99%
ROE
12.18%
19.90%
Gross Margin
18.80%
0.21
PEG Ratio
1.41
Balance Sheet Safety
0.80
Net Debt / Equity
0.44
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
2.10
Net Debt / EBITDA
2.18
0.90%
Dividend Yield
2.21%
DAL: 6Ties: 2UNH: 4
DALUNH

Historical Fundamentals

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DAL

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

UNH

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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DAL
$1.99
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Value Creator
Σ Retained
$12.18B
Δ Market Cap
+$24.26B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
UNH
$-7.37
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Market Cap Declined
Σ Retained
$26.63B
Δ Market Cap
$-196.16B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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DAL
84.8% Margin of Safety
Price is 84.8% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $84.18
Fair Value: $553.74
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
UNH
6.6% Overvalued
Price is 6.6% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $400.96
Fair Value: $376.14
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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DAL

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $84?

+3.1%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +9.7%

The market implies +3.1% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding +9.7%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

UNH

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $401?

+14.1%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +9.8%

The market implies +14.1% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

Standard FCF implies a demanding +9.8%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

Economic Moat Score

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DAL
65/100
Narrow Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.
UNH
73/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Margin Stability is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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DAL
-2.67
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
UNH
-2.45
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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DAL
Insiders 6.5%Institutions 83.6%Retail & Other 9.8%
No. of Institutional Holders1,737
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
UNH
Insiders 0.2%Institutions 85.9%Retail & Other 13.8%
No. of Institutional Holders4,020
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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DAL
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
CHIANG WILFRED CW
Director
$438,967
@ $43.90 · 2024-07-12
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
UNH
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
HEMSLEY STEPHEN J
Chief Executive Officer
$25.02M
@ $288.57 · 2025-05-16
REX JOHN F
President
$5.00M
@ $291.12 · 2025-05-16
GIL KRISTEN
Director
$1.00M
@ $271.17 · 2025-05-15
FLYNN TIMOTHY PATRICK
Director
$491,786
@ $320.80 · 2025-05-14
NOSEWORTHY JOHN H
Director
$93,647
@ $312.16 · 2025-05-14
FLYNN TIMOTHY PATRICK
Director
$511,575
@ $511.57 · 2025-01-17
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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DAL
6
Sells (3M)
29
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $98.68M
AUSBAND ALLISON C
Officer
$799,500
@ $79.95 · 2026-05-27
BELLEMARE ALAIN
Officer
$2.04M
@ $81.44 · 2026-05-27
AUSBAND ALLISON C
Officer
$1.11M
@ $75.15 · 2026-05-22
BELLEMARE ALAIN
Officer
$1.50M
@ $72.75 · 2026-05-07
LAUGHTER JOHN E.
Chief Operating Officer
$1.07M
@ $71.61 · 2026-04-14
LAUGHTER JOHN E.
Officer
$4.72M
@ $68.15 · 2026-04-10
BASTIAN EDWARD H
Chief Executive Officer
$7.03M
@ $70.26 · 2026-02-26
HAUENSTEIN GLEN W
President
$31.37M
@ $73.47 · 2026-02-09
SEAR STEVEN M
Officer
$2.90M
@ $75.05 · 2026-02-09
BELLEMARE ALAIN
Officer
$2.65M
@ $75.20 · 2026-02-09
CARTER PETER W
Officer
$2.02M
@ $74.82 · 2026-02-06
HAUENSTEIN GLEN W
President
$963,896
@ $71.00 · 2026-02-05
SAMANT RAHUL D
Chief Technology Officer
$4.39M
@ $70.18 · 2026-02-05
CARROLL WILLIAM C
Officer
$406,329
@ $68.10 · 2026-02-02
SNELL ERIK STOREY
Officer
$2.80M
@ $71.01 · 2026-01-16
BELLEMARE ALAIN
Officer
$2.49M
@ $69.21 · 2026-01-15
CARTER PETER W
Officer
$1.01M
@ $70.30 · 2026-01-15
BASTIAN EDWARD H
Chief Executive Officer
$12.30M
@ $71.00 · 2026-01-15
HAUENSTEIN GLEN W
President
$1.40M
@ $70.00 · 2026-01-14
SEAR STEVEN M
Officer
$2.18M
@ $69.69 · 2026-01-14
SAMANT RAHUL D
Chief Technology Officer
$3.97M
@ $69.57 · 2026-01-14
LAUGHTER JOHN E.
Chief Operating Officer
$1.45M
@ $62.33 · 2025-10-21
CARROLL WILLIAM C
Officer
$858,070
@ $61.25 · 2025-10-15
HAUENSTEIN GLEN W
President
$613,070
@ $61.31 · 2025-08-27
HUERTA MICHAEL P
Director
$151,762
@ $60.70 · 2025-08-19
BASTIAN EDWARD H
Chief Executive Officer
$1.97M
@ $56.28 · 2025-07-23
SEAR STEVEN M
Officer
$1.01M
@ $55.96 · 2025-07-15
CARTER PETER W
Officer
$1.00M
@ $57.19 · 2025-07-15
BELLEMARE ALAIN
Officer
$2.52M
@ $55.56 · 2025-07-11
SAMANT RAHUL D
Officer
$2.47M
@ $64.89 · 2025-02-11
SAMANT RAHUL D
Chief Technology Officer
$1.24M
@ $69.08 · 2025-02-05
CARROLL WILLIAM C
Officer
$447,285
@ $65.94 · 2025-02-03
BASTIAN EDWARD H
Chief Executive Officer
$6.41M
@ $69.85 · 2025-01-22
CARROLL WILLIAM C
Officer
$554,534
@ $66.02 · 2025-01-17
SMITH JOANNE D
Officer
$1.53M
@ $64.00 · 2024-11-21
CARROLL WILLIAM C
Officer
$1.31M
@ $60.62 · 2024-11-08
SAMANT RAHUL D
Officer
$1.16M
@ $62.13 · 2024-11-07
HAUENSTEIN GLEN W
President
$2.50M
@ $62.56 · 2024-11-06
AUSBAND ALLISON C
Officer
$470,306
@ $62.62 · 2024-11-06
SEAR STEVEN M
Officer
$603,542
@ $58.72 · 2024-11-01
HAUENSTEIN GLEN W
President
$4.37M
@ $58.30 · 2024-10-31
SAMANT RAHUL D
Officer
$585,330
@ $58.53 · 2024-10-30
BASTIAN EDWARD H
Chief Executive Officer
$3.83M
@ $56.33 · 2024-10-28
SAMANT RAHUL D
Officer
$554,800
@ $55.48 · 2024-10-17
BELLEMARE ALAIN
Officer
$1.08M
@ $55.26 · 2024-10-17
CARTER PETER W
Officer
$1.01M
@ $55.78 · 2024-10-16
SMITH JOANNE D
Officer
$173,132
@ $50.46 · 2024-10-11
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
UNH
1
Sells (3M)
1
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $284,000
CONWAY PATRICK HUGH M.D.
Officer
$284,000
@ $355.00 · 2026-04-23
CONWAY PATRICK HUGH M.D.
Chief Executive Officer
$179,645
@ $305.00 · 2025-06-10
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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DAL
FearGreed
😏Greed(61/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
UNH
FearGreed
😏Greed(68/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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DAL
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (61)
UNH
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (68)
View DAL Full AnalysisView UNH Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: DAL vs UNH

Is Delta Air Lines, Inc. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, DAL trades at a 80.9% margin of safety (intrinsic value $441 vs. price $84), compared to UNH's -6.6% margin of safety (intrinsic $376 vs. $401).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Delta Air Lines, Inc. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated?

UNH scores 73/100 (Wide moat), while DAL scores 65/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Delta Air Lines, Inc. in financial distress?

DAL's Altman Z-Score of 1.4 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. UNH scores 2.9 (Grey zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which company has better free cash flow, Delta Air Lines, Inc. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated?

Delta Air Lines, Inc. (DAL) generates a 5.6% free cash flow yield, compared to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated's 4.9%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Delta Air Lines, Inc. or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated?

UNH earns 15.6% ROIC versus DAL's 3.9%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Delta Air Lines, Inc.'s or UnitedHealth Group Incorporated's?

DAL's dividend earns a safety score of 91/100 (Very Safe), compared to UNH's 84/100 (Very Safe). DAL has raised its dividend for 2 consecutive years.