Compare Stocks › CVX vs MSFT

Chevron Corporation (CVX) vs Microsoft Corporation (MSFT): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-11-02, CVX is overvalued at $236, with a DCF intrinsic value of $148 and a margin of safety of -60%. MSFT is undervalued at $522, with an intrinsic value of $802 and a margin of safety of 35%. Of the two, MSFT has the wider margin of safety.

CVX
Chevron Corporation
$235.52
VS
MSFT
Microsoft Corporation
$521.91

Rewards

CVX
    MSFT
    • ★Microsoft Corporation has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
    • ★Gross margin of 67.7% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
    • ★Microsoft Corporation scores 84/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.

    Risks

    CVX
    • ⚠ROIC has declined by 11.0 percentage points over the past 4 years, which may signal competitive erosion.
    • ⚠Buybacks have been poorly timed — 3 out of 4 years involved repurchases at relatively expensive valuations.
    • ⚠5 insider sales totaling $80.5M with no purchases in the past 3 months — insiders are reducing their exposure.
    MSFT
    • ⚠FCF yield of 1.7% is below 3%, meaning the market is pricing in substantial future growth to justify the current price.
    • ⚠Insiders have sold $73.0M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    CVX
    MSFT
    Valuation
    N/A
    Free Cash Flow
    $66.99B
    N/A
    FCF Yield
    1.73%
    17.29
    Trailing P/E
    27.24
    14.81
    Forward P/E
    21.62
    Quality & Moat
    13.84%
    ROIC
    22.53%
    6.29%
    ROE
    34.22%
    44.40%
    Gross Margin
    67.66%
    1.02
    PEG Ratio
    1.69
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.15
    Net Debt / Equity
    0.15
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    0.49
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    0.34
    3.02%
    Dividend Yield
    0.75%
    CVX: 4Ties: 2MSFT: 4
    CVXMSFT

    Historical Fundamentals

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    CVX

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    MSFT

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    CVX
    $-2.55
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $15.44B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-39.41B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    MSFT
    $4.30
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $251.42B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$1.08T
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    CVX
    127.1% Overvalued
    Price is 127.1% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $235.52
    Fair Value: $103.73
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    MSFT
    34.9% Margin of Safety
    Price is 34.9% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $521.91
    Fair Value: $801.72
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    CVX

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    MSFT

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $522?

    +13.0%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +22.5%

    The market implies +13.0% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding +22.5%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    Economic Moat Score

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    CVX
    43/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    MSFT
    84/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    CVX
    -3.12
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    MSFT
    -2.58
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    CVX
    Insiders 4.8%Institutions 71.2%Retail & Other 24.0%
    No. of Institutional Holders5,059
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    MSFT
    Insiders 0.1%Institutions 75.8%Retail & Other 24.1%
    No. of Institutional Holders8,181
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    CVX
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    No open market insider purchases found.
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    MSFT
    0
    Buys (3M)
    1
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $1.99M
    STANTON JOHN W.
    Director
    $1.99M
    @ $397.35 · 2026-02-18
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $1.45M
    @ $377.47 · 2025-04-23
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    CVX
    5
    Sells (3M)
    29
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $296.50M
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $9.77M
    @ $226.59 · 2026-10-20
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $3.38M
    @ $201.06 · 2026-08-17
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $63.57M
    @ $200.46 · 2026-08-14
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $2.74M
    @ $194.95 · 2026-08-11
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $1.04M
    @ $187.00 · 2026-08-05
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $8.57M
    @ $213.30 · 2026-03-30
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $9.07M
    @ $192.12 · 2026-03-06
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $8.60M
    @ $187.78 · 2026-03-02
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $2.19M
    @ $188.58 · 2026-03-02
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $17.54M
    @ $187.67 · 2026-03-02
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $51.62M
    @ $189.35 · 2026-03-02
    NELSON MARK A.
    Officer
    $26.23M
    @ $187.92 · 2026-03-02
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $1.24M
    @ $186.04 · 2026-02-27
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $441,327
    @ $183.28 · 2026-02-18
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $268,950
    @ $183.83 · 2026-02-18
    BOOTH THOMAS RYDER
    Chief Technology Officer
    $2.25M
    @ $184.21 · 2026-02-13
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $122,144
    @ $183.40 · 2026-02-12
    BOOTH THOMAS RYDER
    Chief Technology Officer
    $1.07M
    @ $178.43 · 2026-02-03
    WALZ ANDREW BENJAMIN
    Officer
    $3.92M
    @ $176.53 · 2026-02-03
    NELSON MARK A.
    Officer
    $7.98M
    @ $174.17 · 2026-02-02
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $5.62M
    @ $175.01 · 2026-01-30
    PATE ROBERT HEWITT
    Officer
    $7.26M
    @ $176.40 · 2026-01-30
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $544,000
    @ $170.00 · 2026-01-28
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.28M
    @ $170.00 · 2026-01-28
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $537,600
    @ $168.00 · 2026-01-14
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $1.31M
    @ $165.05 · 2026-01-05
    BONNER EIMEAR P
    Chief Financial Officer
    $4.68M
    @ $165.05 · 2026-01-05
    WIRTH MICHAEL K
    Chief Executive Officer
    $52.27M
    @ $162.99 · 2026-01-05
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $1.40M
    @ $150.27 · 2025-11-21
    KNOWLES ALANA K.
    Officer
    $636,480
    @ $160.00 · 2025-08-29
    GUSTAVSON JEFF B.
    Officer
    $1.42M
    @ $152.50 · 2025-02-07
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    MSFT
    4
    Sells (3M)
    13
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $118.56M
    HOOD AMY E
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.98M
    @ $545.42 · 2026-10-13
    HOOD AMY E
    Chief Financial Officer
    $20.76M
    @ $498.27 · 2026-09-14
    NADELLA SATYA
    Chief Executive Officer
    $43.39M
    @ $501.46 · 2026-09-01
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $4.88M
    @ $487.89 · 2026-08-05
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $2.39M
    @ $496.52 · 2026-08-04
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.81M
    @ $402.84 · 2026-06-10
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.03M
    @ $412.45 · 2026-06-08
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $7.15M
    @ $460.99 · 2026-06-01
    COLEMAN AMY
    Officer
    $519,242
    @ $411.44 · 2026-05-14
    HOGAN KATHLEEN T
    Officer
    $5.05M
    @ $409.55 · 2026-03-06
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.36M
    @ $478.72 · 2025-12-04
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $6.27M
    @ $491.52 · 2025-12-02
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $19.97M
    @ $518.64 · 2025-11-03
    NADELLA SATYA
    Chief Executive Officer
    $75.32M
    @ $504.78 · 2025-09-03
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $2.56M
    @ $527.32 · 2025-08-12
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.39M
    @ $463.00 · 2025-06-03
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $460,008
    @ $460.01 · 2025-05-30
    HOGAN KATHLEEN T
    Officer
    $9.76M
    @ $453.77 · 2025-05-21
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $7.33M
    @ $458.18 · 2025-05-19
    COLEMAN AMY
    Officer
    $5.99M
    @ $452.04 · 2025-05-15
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $1.68M
    @ $438.44 · 2025-05-05
    SMITH BRADFORD LEE
    President
    $35.30M
    @ $435.84 · 2025-05-05
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.12M
    @ $447.41 · 2024-12-09
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $874,634
    @ $437.32 · 2024-12-04
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $1.50M
    @ $428.76 · 2024-12-02
    NUMOTO TAKESHI
    Officer
    $414,720
    @ $414.72 · 2024-11-22
    ALTHOFF JUDSON
    Officer
    $10.43M
    @ $417.00 · 2024-11-22
    YOUNG CHRISTOPHER DAVID
    Officer
    $3.05M
    @ $423.66 · 2024-11-12
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    CVX
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(75/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    MSFT
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(60/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    CVX
    ⚪Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (75)
    MSFT
    ⚪Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (60)
    View CVX Full AnalysisView MSFT Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: CVX vs MSFT

    Is Chevron Corporation or Microsoft Corporation more undervalued in 2026?▼

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, MSFT trades at a 34.9% margin of safety (intrinsic value $802 vs. price $522), compared to CVX's -59.5% margin of safety (intrinsic $148 vs. $236).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Chevron Corporation or Microsoft Corporation?▼

    MSFT scores 84/100 (Wide moat), while CVX scores 43/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Chevron Corporation or Microsoft Corporation?▼

    MSFT earns 22.5% ROIC versus CVX's 13.8%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    Which dividend is safer, Chevron Corporation's or Microsoft Corporation's?▼

    MSFT's dividend earns a safety score of 94/100 (Very Safe), compared to CVX's 30/100 (Unsafe). MSFT has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.