Compare StocksCRM vs TXN

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) vs Texas Instruments Incorporated (TXN): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-09-17, CRM is overvalued at $251, with a DCF intrinsic value of $158 and a margin of safety of -59%. TXN is undervalued at $261, with an intrinsic value of $365 and a margin of safety of 29%. Of the two, TXN has the wider margin of safety.

CRM
Salesforce, Inc.
$250.54
VS
TXN
Texas Instruments Incorporated
$260.67

Rewards

CRM
  • Gross margin of 77.3% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Free cash flow has grown at a 31.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $5.53 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
TXN
  • Texas Instruments Incorporated has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Return on equity has consistently exceeded 20% over 4 years, indicating efficient use of shareholder capital.
  • PEG ratio of 0.94 suggests the stock is undervalued relative to its growth rate — paying less than 1x for each unit of earnings growth.

Risks

CRM
    TXN
    • Buybacks have been poorly timed — 3 out of 4 years involved repurchases at relatively expensive valuations.
    • FCF yield of 1.5% is below 3%, meaning the market is pricing in substantial future growth to justify the current price.
    • Trailing P/E of 39.7x is 47% above the historical average of 27.1x — the stock trades at a premium to its own history.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    CRM
    TXN
    Valuation
    $17.73B
    Free Cash Flow
    $3.55B
    8.60%
    FCF Yield
    1.49%
    23.41
    Trailing P/E
    39.68
    15.64
    Forward P/E
    24.49
    Quality & Moat
    9.19%
    ROIC
    20.41%
    19.38%
    ROE
    35.18%
    77.28%
    Gross Margin
    58.33%
    0.87
    PEG Ratio
    0.94
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.81
    Net Debt / Equity
    0.39
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    2.40
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    0.74
    0.70%
    Dividend Yield
    2.18%
    CRM: 6Ties: 1TXN: 5
    CRMTXN

    Historical Fundamentals

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    CRM

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    TXN

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    CRM
    $-1.73
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $14.67B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-25.39B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    TXN
    $3.91
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $1.96B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$7.67B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    CRM
    59.0% Overvalued
    Price is 59.0% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $250.54
    Fair Value: $157.57
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    TXN
    17.5% Margin of Safety
    Price is 17.5% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $260.67
    Fair Value: $315.99
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    CRM

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $251?

    +9.4%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +2.2%

    The market implies +9.4% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding +2.2%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    TXN

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $261?

    +19.9%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +24.7%

    The market implies +19.9% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

    Standard FCF implies a demanding +24.7%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

    Economic Moat Score

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    CRM
    58/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    TXN
    48/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with roic consistency as the key competitive advantage. Improving reinvestment efficiency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    CRM
    -2.73
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    TXN
    -2.67
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    CRM
    Insiders 3.0%Institutions 87.5%Retail & Other 9.5%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,512
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    TXN
    Insiders 0.3%Institutions 91.7%Retail & Other 8.1%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,671
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    CRM
    0
    Buys (3M)
    4
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $26.52M
    ALBER LAURA
    Director
    $500,266
    @ $194.58 · 2026-03-19
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $500,178
    @ $194.62 · 2026-03-18
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $500,722
    @ $258.64 · 2025-12-17
    MORFIT G MASON
    Director and Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
    $25.02M
    @ $260.58 · 2025-12-05
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    TXN
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    No open market insider purchases found.
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    CRM
    1
    Sells (3M)
    14
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $40.38M
    CONWAY CRAIG
    Director
    $1.17M
    @ $260.61 · 2026-09-04
    KROES NEELIE
    Director
    $929,276
    @ $238.70 · 2026-01-14
    HARRIS G PARKER
    Officer and Director
    $31.61M
    @ $234.70 · 2025-12-02
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $575,140
    @ $255.62 · 2025-10-23
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $590,102
    @ $262.27 · 2025-10-21
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $567,631
    @ $252.28 · 2025-10-20
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $550,430
    @ $244.64 · 2025-10-17
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $558,810
    @ $248.36 · 2025-10-16
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $536,322
    @ $238.37 · 2025-10-15
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $548,796
    @ $243.91 · 2025-10-14
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $1.10M
    @ $244.75 · 2025-10-13
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $547,344
    @ $243.26 · 2025-10-09
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $539,533
    @ $239.79 · 2025-10-08
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $555,001
    @ $246.67 · 2025-09-23
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    TXN
    1
    Sells (3M)
    28
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $114.87M
    ABRAHAM TSEDENIYA
    Officer
    $1.85M
    @ $264.63 · 2026-08-27
    CRAIGHEAD MARTIN S
    Director
    $3.20M
    @ $320.43 · 2026-05-28
    BAHAI AHMAD
    Officer
    $1.55M
    @ $309.13 · 2026-05-14
    LIZARDI RAFAEL R
    Chief Financial Officer
    $14.71M
    @ $308.10 · 2026-05-14
    COX CARRIE SMITH
    Director
    $2.71M
    @ $306.41 · 2026-05-13
    LEONARD SHANON J
    Officer
    $1.47M
    @ $295.22 · 2026-05-11
    ILAN HAVIV
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.61M
    @ $280.32 · 2026-05-04
    KNECHT JULIE C.
    Officer
    $2.77M
    @ $278.70 · 2026-05-01
    GARY MARK
    Officer
    $3.82M
    @ $279.25 · 2026-04-30
    ROBERTS MARK T
    Officer
    $7.87M
    @ $280.34 · 2026-04-30
    YUNUS MOHAMMAD
    Officer
    $13.82M
    @ $270.44 · 2026-04-29
    BAHAI AHMAD
    Officer
    $982,359
    @ $268.40 · 2026-04-27
    KANE KATHARINE
    General Counsel
    $1.66M
    @ $270.41 · 2026-04-27
    PATSLEY PAMELA H
    Director
    $1.19M
    @ $276.11 · 2026-04-24
    BLUEDORN TODD M
    Director
    $1.18M
    @ $274.25 · 2026-04-24
    RON AMICHAI
    Officer
    $5.00M
    @ $272.43 · 2026-04-24
    WITZSCHE CHRISTINE
    Officer
    $998,771
    @ $275.52 · 2026-04-24
    LEONARD SHANON J
    Officer
    $5.06M
    @ $277.95 · 2026-04-24
    LIZARDI RAFAEL R
    Chief Financial Officer
    $11.12M
    @ $274.23 · 2026-04-24
    KOZANIAN HAGOP H
    Officer
    $1.55M
    @ $225.95 · 2026-02-17
    BAHAI AHMAD
    Officer
    $1.50M
    @ $230.79 · 2026-02-11
    GARY MARK
    Officer
    $5.24M
    @ $226.00 · 2026-02-11
    LIZARDI RAFAEL R
    Chief Financial Officer
    $15.88M
    @ $221.73 · 2026-02-11
    ROBERTS MARK T
    Officer
    $986,604
    @ $221.16 · 2026-02-09
    BAHAI AHMAD
    Officer
    $670,387
    @ $223.46 · 2026-02-05
    BLINN MARK A
    Director
    $696,647
    @ $221.58 · 2026-02-05
    KIRK RONALD
    Director
    $1.62M
    @ $162.33 · 2025-11-24
    WITZSCHE CHRISTINE
    Officer
    $164,306
    @ $164.31 · 2025-11-13
    BAHAI AHMAD
    Officer
    $308,030
    @ $205.35 · 2025-08-25
    TEMPLETON RICHARD K
    Chairman of the Board
    $19.85M
    @ $195.41 · 2025-02-28
    TEMPLETON RICHARD K
    Chairman of the Board
    $38.65M
    @ $199.20 · 2025-02-26
    TEMPLETON RICHARD K
    Chairman of the Board
    $39.32M
    @ $202.70 · 2025-02-24
    CLARK JANET F
    Director
    $1.23M
    @ $203.62 · 2025-02-24
    BLINN MARK A
    Director
    $1.17M
    @ $189.89 · 2025-02-19
    LEONARD SHANON J
    Officer
    $401,241
    @ $186.62 · 2025-02-18
    BLINN MARK A
    Director
    $106,617
    @ $180.71 · 2025-02-04
    KIRK RONALD
    Director
    $2.14M
    @ $203.33 · 2024-11-25
    GARY MARK
    Officer
    $3.49M
    @ $219.82 · 2024-11-08
    ILAN HAVIV
    Chief Executive Officer
    $2.88M
    @ $219.30 · 2024-11-08
    BAHAI AHMAD
    Officer
    $472,514
    @ $217.25 · 2024-11-07
    YUNUS MOHAMMAD
    Officer
    $1.81M
    @ $216.94 · 2024-11-07
    LIZARDI RAFAEL R
    Chief Financial Officer
    $10.19M
    @ $217.16 · 2024-11-07
    GARY MARK
    Officer
    $940,296
    @ $214.83 · 2024-11-06
    ILAN HAVIV
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.29M
    @ $211.50 · 2024-11-06
    WITZSCHE CHRISTINE
    Officer
    $27,941
    @ $211.67 · 2024-11-06
    SANCHEZ ROBERT E
    Director
    $2.09M
    @ $208.80 · 2024-10-25
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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    CRM
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(62/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    TXN
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(51/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    CRM
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (62)
    TXN
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (51)
    View CRM Full AnalysisView TXN Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: CRM vs TXN

    Is Salesforce, Inc. or Texas Instruments Incorporated more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, TXN trades at a 28.5% margin of safety (intrinsic value $365 vs. price $261), compared to CRM's -59.0% margin of safety (intrinsic $158 vs. $251).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Salesforce, Inc. or Texas Instruments Incorporated?

    CRM scores 58/100 (Narrow moat), while TXN scores 48/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Salesforce, Inc. or Texas Instruments Incorporated?

    Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) generates a 8.6% free cash flow yield, compared to Texas Instruments Incorporated's 1.5%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Salesforce, Inc. or Texas Instruments Incorporated?

    TXN earns 20.4% ROIC versus CRM's 9.2%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    Which dividend is safer, Salesforce, Inc.'s or Texas Instruments Incorporated's?

    CRM's dividend earns a safety score of 88/100 (Very Safe), compared to TXN's 34/100 (Unsafe). CRM has raised its dividend for 1 consecutive years.