Compare StocksCRM vs NCLH

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) vs Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (NCLH): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, CRM is undervalued at $152, with a DCF intrinsic value of $274 and a margin of safety of 45%. NCLH is overvalued at $20, with an intrinsic value of $11 and a margin of safety of -90%. Of the two, CRM has the wider margin of safety.

CRM
Salesforce, Inc.
$151.78
VS
NCLH
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.
$20.44

Rewards

CRM
  • Gross margin of 77.6% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Free cash flow has grown at a 31.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $5.53 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
NCLH
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $19.95 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • 7 insider purchases totaling $29.2M with no sells in the past 3 months — insiders are putting their own money in.
  • Trailing P/E of 16.5x is 43% below the historical average of 29.1x — potentially undervalued relative to its own history.

Risks

CRM
    NCLH
    • Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. scores only 18/100 on the Economic Moat Score, suggesting limited durable competitive advantages.
    • High leverage (6.54x net debt/equity) combined with thin interest coverage (-1.0x) poses financial risk.
    • Net debt/EBITDA of 6.1x indicates heavy leverage — it would take over 4 years of EBITDA to pay off net debt.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    CRM
    NCLH
    Valuation
    $16.55B
    Free Cash Flow
    $-1.50B
    13.32%
    FCF Yield
    -15.99%
    17.57
    Trailing P/E
    16.48
    9.77
    Forward P/E
    10.10
    Quality & Moat
    9.61%
    ROIC
    4.50%
    16.91%
    ROE
    29.53%
    77.64%
    Gross Margin
    43.05%
    0.77
    PEG Ratio
    0.97
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.90
    Net Debt / Equity
    6.54
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    2.38
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    6.07
    1.09%
    Dividend Yield
    0.00%
    CRM: 8Ties: 2NCLH: 2
    CRMNCLH

    Historical Fundamentals

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    CRM

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    NCLH

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    CRM
    $-7.99
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $14.67B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-117.14B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    NCLH
    $3.34
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $1.50B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$5.00B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    CRM
    44.5% Margin of Safety
    Price is 44.5% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $151.78
    Fair Value: $273.71
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    NCLH
    90.1% Overvalued
    Price is 90.1% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $20.44
    Fair Value: $10.75
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    CRM

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $152?

    +3.6%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies -2.8%

    The market implies +3.6% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding -2.8%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    NCLH

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    Economic Moat Score

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    CRM
    58/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    NCLH
    18/100
    No Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    No durable competitive advantage detected. The business shows limited evidence of pricing power, consistent returns, or capital efficiency.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    CRM
    -2.73
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    NCLH
    -2.60
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    CRM
    Insiders 3.0%Institutions 94.3%Retail & Other 2.8%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,722
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    NCLH
    Insiders 0.5%Institutions 98.5%Retail & Other 1.0%
    No. of Institutional Holders871
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    CRM
    0
    Buys (3M)
    5
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $27.38M
    ALBER LAURA
    Director
    $500,266
    @ $194.58 · 2026-03-19
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $500,178
    @ $194.62 · 2026-03-18
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $500,722
    @ $258.64 · 2025-12-17
    MORFIT G MASON
    Director and Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
    $25.02M
    @ $260.58 · 2025-12-05
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $865,827
    @ $254.66 · 2025-09-09
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    NCLH
    7
    Buys (3M)
    14
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $30.93M
    PAGLIUCA STEPHEN G
    Director
    $24.99M
    @ $18.11 · 2026-06-02
    CHIDSEY JOHN W
    Chief Executive Officer
    $2.50M
    @ $16.37 · 2026-05-22
    COHEN JONATHAN Z
    Director
    $474,900
    @ $15.83 · 2026-05-20
    CIL JOSE E
    Director
    $225,350
    @ $15.02 · 2026-05-19
    MACDONALD BRIAN P
    Director
    $248,100
    @ $16.54 · 2026-05-11
    BYNG-THORNE ZILLAH
    Director
    $521,394
    @ $17.69 · 2026-05-07
    LANSBERRY KEVIN ALLEN
    Director
    $196,992
    @ $17.28 · 2026-05-07
    DAHLGREN PATRIK
    Officer
    $99,578
    @ $17.94 · 2025-11-25
    CURTIS HARRY C
    Director
    $96,250
    @ $19.25 · 2025-11-07
    MONTAGUE JASON M
    Officer
    $252,020
    @ $18.81 · 2025-11-06
    SOMMER HARRY J
    Officer and Director
    $462,932
    @ $18.52 · 2025-11-06
    DAVID STELLA JULIE
    Director
    $129,870
    @ $18.59 · 2025-11-06
    KEMPA MARK A.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $197,051
    @ $18.53 · 2025-11-06
    BYNG-THORNE ZILLAH
    Director
    $525,335
    @ $18.11 · 2025-11-06
    BYNG-THORNE ZILLAH
    Director
    $197,060
    @ $24.85 · 2024-11-04
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    CRM
    0
    Sells (3M)
    15
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $40.30M
    KROES NEELIE
    Director
    $929,276
    @ $238.70 · 2026-01-14
    HARRIS G PARKER
    Officer and Director
    $31.61M
    @ $234.70 · 2025-12-02
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $575,140
    @ $255.62 · 2025-10-23
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $590,102
    @ $262.27 · 2025-10-21
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $567,631
    @ $252.28 · 2025-10-20
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $550,430
    @ $244.64 · 2025-10-17
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $558,810
    @ $248.36 · 2025-10-16
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $536,322
    @ $238.37 · 2025-10-15
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $548,796
    @ $243.91 · 2025-10-14
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $1.10M
    @ $244.75 · 2025-10-13
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $547,344
    @ $243.26 · 2025-10-09
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $539,533
    @ $239.79 · 2025-10-08
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $555,001
    @ $246.67 · 2025-09-23
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $552,798
    @ $245.69 · 2025-09-19
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $545,384
    @ $242.39 · 2025-09-15
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    NCLH
    0
    Sells (3M)
    1
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $110,250
    ASHBY FAYE L
    Officer
    $110,250
    @ $21.00 · 2025-12-12
    ASHBY FAYE L
    Officer
    $1.05M
    @ $27.30 · 2024-11-08
    DEMARCO ANDREA
    Officer
    $805,057
    @ $27.76 · 2024-11-06
    KEMPA MARK A.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $417,918
    @ $27.86 · 2024-11-06
    FARKAS DANIELS S.
    General Counsel
    $1.16M
    @ $24.72 · 2024-11-04
    SOMMER HARRY J
    Chief Executive Officer
    $2.47M
    @ $24.67 · 2024-11-04
    FARKAS DANIELS S.
    General Counsel
    $542,760
    @ $18.09 · 2024-08-27
    SOMMER HARRY J
    Chief Executive Officer
    $452,358
    @ $18.09 · 2024-08-27
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    CRM
    FearGreed
    🥶Extreme Fear(18/100)

    "Mr. Market is panicking — potential buying opportunity if fundamentals are strong"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    NCLH
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(39/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    CRM
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Extreme Fear (18)
    NCLH
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (39)
    View CRM Full AnalysisView NCLH Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: CRM vs NCLH

    Is Salesforce, Inc. or Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, CRM trades at a 44.5% margin of safety (intrinsic value $274 vs. price $152), compared to NCLH's -90.1% margin of safety (intrinsic $11 vs. $20).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Salesforce, Inc. or Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.?

    CRM scores 58/100 (Narrow moat), while NCLH scores 18/100 (None moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Is Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. in financial distress?

    NCLH's Altman Z-Score of 0.7 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. CRM scores 2.4 (Grey zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Salesforce, Inc. or Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.?

    Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) generates a 13.3% free cash flow yield, compared to Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.'s -16.0%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Salesforce, Inc. or Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.?

    CRM earns 9.6% ROIC versus NCLH's 4.5%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.