Compare Stocks › CRM vs JKHY

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) vs Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. (JKHY): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-11-01, CRM is overvalued at $229, with a DCF intrinsic value of $158 and a margin of safety of -45%. JKHY is fairly valued at $161, with an intrinsic value of $169 and a margin of safety of 4%. Of the two, JKHY has the wider margin of safety.

CRM
Salesforce, Inc.
$229.17
VS
JKHY
Jack Henry & Associates, Inc.
$161.34

Rewards

CRM
  • ★Gross margin of 77.3% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • ★Free cash flow has grown at a 31.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • ★Each dollar of retained earnings has created $5.53 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
JKHY
  • ★Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • ★Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. scores 92/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • ★Free cash flow has grown at a 42.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.

Key Valuation Metrics

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CRM
JKHY
Valuation
$17.73B
Free Cash Flow
$506.51M
9.40%
FCF Yield
4.48%
20.97
Trailing P/E
23.11
14.31
Forward P/E
20.37
Quality & Moat
9.19%
ROIC
21.24%
19.38%
ROE
24.04%
77.28%
Gross Margin
43.90%
0.82
PEG Ratio
1.96
Balance Sheet Safety
0.81
Net Debt / Equity
0.03
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
2.40
Net Debt / EBITDA
0.09
0.77%
Dividend Yield
1.51%
CRM: 6Ties: 1JKHY: 5
CRMJKHY

Historical Fundamentals

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CRM

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

JKHY

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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CRM
$-3.08
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Market Cap Declined
Σ Retained
$14.67B
Δ Market Cap
$-45.24B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
JKHY
$-0.71
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Market Cap Declined
Σ Retained
$849.4M
Δ Market Cap
$-606.5M
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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CRM
45.4% Overvalued
Price is 45.4% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $229.17
Fair Value: $157.57
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
JKHY
4.4% Margin of Safety
Price is 4.4% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $161.34
Fair Value: $168.74
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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CRM

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $229?

+8.3%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +1.1%

The market implies +8.3% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding +1.1%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

JKHY

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $161?

+9.4%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +9.3%

The market implies +9.4% Owner Earnings growth, roughly in line with history — reasonably priced.

Standard FCF implies +9.3%, reflecting ongoing growth investment.

Economic Moat Score

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CRM
58/100
Narrow Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
JKHY
92/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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CRM
-2.73
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
JKHY
-2.78
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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CRM
Insiders 3.0%Institutions 87.2%Retail & Other 9.8%
No. of Institutional Holders3,582
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
JKHY
Insiders 0.6%Institutions 102.4%
No. of Institutional Holders1,010
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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CRM
1
Buys (3M)
5
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $27.52M
KIRK DAVID BLAIR
Director
$999,451
@ $239.33 · 2026-09-18
ALBER LAURA
Director
$500,266
@ $194.58 · 2026-03-19
KIRK DAVID BLAIR
Director
$500,178
@ $194.62 · 2026-03-18
KIRK DAVID BLAIR
Director
$500,722
@ $258.64 · 2025-12-17
MORFIT G MASON
Director and Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$25.02M
@ $260.58 · 2025-12-05
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
JKHY
0
Buys (3M)
2
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $317,135
ADELSON GREGORY R.
Chief Executive Officer
$266,840
@ $133.42 · 2026-05-14
CARSLEY MIMI
Chief Financial Officer
$50,295
@ $134.12 · 2026-05-14
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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CRM
1
Sells (3M)
3
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $33.71M
CONWAY CRAIG
Director
$1.17M
@ $260.61 · 2026-09-04
KROES NEELIE
Director
$929,276
@ $238.70 · 2026-01-14
HARRIS G PARKER
Officer and Director
$31.61M
@ $234.70 · 2025-12-02
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$575,140
@ $255.62 · 2025-10-23
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$590,102
@ $262.27 · 2025-10-21
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$567,631
@ $252.28 · 2025-10-20
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$550,430
@ $244.64 · 2025-10-17
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$558,810
@ $248.36 · 2025-10-16
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$536,322
@ $238.37 · 2025-10-15
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$548,796
@ $243.91 · 2025-10-14
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$1.10M
@ $244.75 · 2025-10-13
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$547,344
@ $243.26 · 2025-10-09
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$539,533
@ $239.79 · 2025-10-08
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$555,001
@ $246.67 · 2025-09-23
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
JKHY
0
Sells (3M)
2
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $3.53M
FOSS DAVID B
Director
$3.50M
@ $174.92 · 2025-12-01
MCLACHLAN SHANON G.
Chief Operating Officer
$36,508
@ $160.83 · 2025-11-10
FOSS DAVID B
Director
$966,878
@ $167.28 · 2025-08-04
SWEARINGEN RENEE ANN
Officer
$180,891
@ $179.10 · 2025-05-13
MCLACHLAN SHANON G.
Chief Operating Officer
$44,137
@ $179.42 · 2025-05-13
FOSS DAVID B
Officer and Director
$2.71M
@ $180.74 · 2025-05-12
MORGAN CRAIG KEITH
General Counsel
$900,816
@ $180.16 · 2025-05-12
FOSS DAVID B
Officer and Director
$3.22M
@ $171.32 · 2024-11-19
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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CRM
FearGreed
😐Neutral(53/100)

"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
JKHY
FearGreed
😐Neutral(55/100)

"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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CRM
⚪Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (53)
JKHY
⚪Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (55)
View CRM Full AnalysisView JKHY Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: CRM vs JKHY

Is Salesforce, Inc. or Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?▼

Based on our discounted cash flow model, JKHY trades at a 4.4% margin of safety (intrinsic value $169 vs. price $161), compared to CRM's -45.4% margin of safety (intrinsic $158 vs. $229).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Salesforce, Inc. or Jack Henry & Associates, Inc.?▼

JKHY scores 92/100 (Wide moat), while CRM scores 58/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Which company has better free cash flow, Salesforce, Inc. or Jack Henry & Associates, Inc.?▼

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) generates a 9.4% free cash flow yield, compared to Jack Henry & Associates, Inc.'s 4.5%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Salesforce, Inc. or Jack Henry & Associates, Inc.?▼

JKHY earns 21.2% ROIC versus CRM's 9.2%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Salesforce, Inc.'s or Jack Henry & Associates, Inc.'s?▼

JKHY's dividend earns a safety score of 94/100 (Very Safe), compared to CRM's 88/100 (Very Safe). JKHY has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.

CRM vs JKHY: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io