Compare Stocks › COF vs CRM

Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) vs Salesforce, Inc. (CRM): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-11-01, COF is undervalued at $205, with a DCF intrinsic value of $261 and a margin of safety of 21%. CRM is overvalued at $229, with an intrinsic value of $158 and a margin of safety of -45%. Of the two, COF has the wider margin of safety.

COF
Capital One Financial Corporation
$204.85
VS
CRM
Salesforce, Inc.
$229.17

Rewards

COF
  • ★Capital One Financial Corporation scores 75/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with reinvestment efficiency as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • ★Free cash flow has grown at a 26.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • ★Trailing P/E of 12.6x is 45% below the historical average of 22.9x — potentially undervalued relative to its own history.
CRM
  • ★Gross margin of 77.3% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • ★Free cash flow has grown at a 31.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • ★Each dollar of retained earnings has created $5.53 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.

Risks

COF
  • ⚠Gross margin of 0.0% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • ⚠Share count has increased by 64% over the past 4 years, diluting existing shareholders.
  • ⚠Buybacks have been poorly timed — 3 out of 4 years involved repurchases at relatively expensive valuations.
CRM

    Key Valuation Metrics

    Learn more →
    COF
    CRM
    Valuation
    N/A
    Free Cash Flow
    $17.73B
    N/A
    FCF Yield
    9.40%
    12.55
    Trailing P/E
    20.97
    8.55
    Forward P/E
    14.31
    Quality & Moat
    29.36%
    ROIC
    9.19%
    9.39%
    ROE
    19.38%
    0.00%
    Gross Margin
    77.28%
    0.18
    PEG Ratio
    0.82
    Balance Sheet Safety
    N/A
    Net Debt / Equity
    0.81
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    N/A
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    2.40
    1.56%
    Dividend Yield
    0.77%
    COF: 5Ties: 1CRM: 2
    COFCRM

    Historical Fundamentals

    Learn more →
    COF

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    CRM

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

    Learn more →
    COF
    $14.50
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $8.00B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$116.05B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    CRM
    $-3.08
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $14.67B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-45.24B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

    Learn more →
    COF
    21.4% Margin of Safety
    Price is 21.4% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $204.85
    Fair Value: $260.76
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    CRM
    45.4% Overvalued
    Price is 45.4% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $229.17
    Fair Value: $157.57
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

    Learn more →
    COF

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    CRM

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $229?

    +8.3%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +1.1%

    The market implies +8.3% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding +1.1%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    Economic Moat Score

    Learn more →
    COF
    75/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat driven primarily by reinvestment efficiency. Margin Stability is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    CRM
    58/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

    Learn more →
    COF
    -2.27
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    CRM
    -2.73
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

    Learn more →
    COF
    Insiders 1.2%Institutions 90.9%Retail & Other 7.8%
    No. of Institutional Holders2,696
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    CRM
    Insiders 3.0%Institutions 87.2%Retail & Other 9.8%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,582
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

    Learn more →
    COF
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    ZAMSKY MICHAEL
    Officer
    $1,972
    @ $197.20 · 2025-05-16
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    CRM
    1
    Buys (3M)
    5
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $27.52M
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $999,451
    @ $239.33 · 2026-09-18
    ALBER LAURA
    Director
    $500,266
    @ $194.58 · 2026-03-19
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $500,178
    @ $194.62 · 2026-03-18
    KIRK DAVID BLAIR
    Director
    $500,722
    @ $258.64 · 2025-12-17
    MORFIT G MASON
    Director and Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
    $25.02M
    @ $260.58 · 2025-12-05
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

    Learn more →
    COF
    14
    Sells (3M)
    43
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $85.47M
    FAIRBANK RICHARD D
    Chief Executive Officer
    $18.41M
    @ $202.86 · 2026-10-27
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $377,422
    @ $195.86 · 2026-10-15
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $369,588
    @ $195.86 · 2026-10-15
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $686,770
    @ $196.22 · 2026-10-06
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $425,741
    @ $206.07 · 2026-09-15
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $415,643
    @ $206.07 · 2026-09-15
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $749,350
    @ $214.10 · 2026-09-01
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $494,566
    @ $225.52 · 2026-08-17
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $425,782
    @ $225.52 · 2026-08-17
    MOUADEB MARK DANIEL
    Officer
    $269,775
    @ $225.00 · 2026-08-13
    ZAMSKY MICHAEL
    Officer
    $1.19M
    @ $218.02 · 2026-08-10
    RAGHU RAVI
    Officer
    $10,924
    @ $218.48 · 2026-08-07
    MOUADEB MARK DANIEL
    Officer
    $260,260
    @ $220.00 · 2026-08-04
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $767,655
    @ $219.33 · 2026-08-04
    MOUADEB MARK DANIEL
    Officer
    $148,350
    @ $215.00 · 2026-08-03
    RAGHU RAVI
    Officer
    $2.04M
    @ $209.78 · 2026-07-31
    GOLDEN TIMOTHY P.
    Officer
    $735,757
    @ $211.00 · 2026-07-29
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $728,000
    @ $208.00 · 2026-07-07
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $641,760
    @ $183.36 · 2026-06-02
    HAGGERTY KAITLIN
    Officer
    $262,125
    @ $183.82 · 2026-05-13
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $643,755
    @ $183.93 · 2026-05-12
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $336,822
    @ $192.58 · 2026-05-01
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $203,985
    @ $185.61 · 2026-04-01
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $314,052
    @ $185.61 · 2026-04-01
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $312,476
    @ $191.00 · 2026-03-02
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $627,244
    @ $191.00 · 2026-03-02
    MOUADEB MARK DANIEL
    Officer
    $334,530
    @ $210.00 · 2026-02-26
    MOUADEB MARK DANIEL
    Officer
    $305,755
    @ $202.62 · 2026-02-25
    HANSON JASON P
    Officer
    $764,445
    @ $205.00 · 2026-02-25
    BLINDE NEAL A
    Officer
    $7.27M
    @ $190.51 · 2026-02-24
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $734,565
    @ $223.68 · 2026-02-04
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $460,071
    @ $218.25 · 2026-02-02
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $500,000
    @ $250.00 · 2026-01-06
    RAGHU RAVI
    Officer
    $3.36M
    @ $250.00 · 2026-01-05
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $504,338
    @ $244.35 · 2026-01-02
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $772,879
    @ $244.35 · 2026-01-02
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $443,080
    @ $221.54 · 2025-12-02
    DEAN LIA
    Officer
    $713,132
    @ $218.15 · 2025-12-01
    KARAM CELIA EDWARDS
    Officer
    $640,488
    @ $218.15 · 2025-12-01
    LAPRADE FRANK G. III
    Officer
    $3.96M
    @ $222.03 · 2025-11-13
    BLINDE NEAL A
    Officer
    $9.58M
    @ $221.83 · 2025-11-06
    FAIRBANK RICHARD D
    Chief Executive Officer
    $22.84M
    @ $220.68 · 2025-11-04
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $438,820
    @ $219.41 · 2025-11-04
    FAIRBANK RICHARD D
    Chief Executive Officer
    $23.35M
    @ $225.68 · 2025-10-27
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $423,980
    @ $211.99 · 2025-10-02
    COOPER MATTHEW W.
    General Counsel
    $446,800
    @ $223.40 · 2025-09-02
    GOLDEN TIMOTHY P.
    Officer
    $44,590
    @ $215.41 · 2025-08-19
    GOLDEN TIMOTHY P.
    Officer
    $727,989
    @ $210.28 · 2025-08-12
    ZAMSKY MICHAEL
    Officer
    $1.16M
    @ $209.59 · 2025-08-04
    ALEXANDER ROBERT M.
    Chief Technology Officer
    $2.30M
    @ $227.86 · 2025-07-23
    HACKETT ANN FRITZ
    Director
    $329,445
    @ $198.70 · 2025-05-12
    ZAMSKY MICHAEL
    Officer
    $1.91M
    @ $199.40 · 2025-05-12
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    CRM
    1
    Sells (3M)
    3
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $33.71M
    CONWAY CRAIG
    Director
    $1.17M
    @ $260.61 · 2026-09-04
    KROES NEELIE
    Director
    $929,276
    @ $238.70 · 2026-01-14
    HARRIS G PARKER
    Officer and Director
    $31.61M
    @ $234.70 · 2025-12-02
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $575,140
    @ $255.62 · 2025-10-23
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $590,102
    @ $262.27 · 2025-10-21
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $567,631
    @ $252.28 · 2025-10-20
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $550,430
    @ $244.64 · 2025-10-17
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $558,810
    @ $248.36 · 2025-10-16
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $536,322
    @ $238.37 · 2025-10-15
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $548,796
    @ $243.91 · 2025-10-14
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $1.10M
    @ $244.75 · 2025-10-13
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $547,344
    @ $243.26 · 2025-10-09
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $539,533
    @ $239.79 · 2025-10-08
    BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
    Chief Executive Officer
    $555,001
    @ $246.67 · 2025-09-23
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    COF
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(50/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    CRM
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(53/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

    Learn more →
    COF
    ⚪Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (50)
    CRM
    ⚪Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (53)
    View COF Full AnalysisView CRM Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: COF vs CRM

    Is Capital One Financial Corporation or Salesforce, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?▼

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, COF trades at a 21.4% margin of safety (intrinsic value $261 vs. price $205), compared to CRM's -45.4% margin of safety (intrinsic $158 vs. $229).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Capital One Financial Corporation or Salesforce, Inc.?▼

    COF scores 75/100 (Wide moat), while CRM scores 58/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Is Capital One Financial Corporation in financial distress?▼

    COF's Altman Z-Score of 0.4 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. CRM scores 3.2 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Capital One Financial Corporation or Salesforce, Inc.?▼

    COF earns 29.4% ROIC versus CRM's 9.2%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    Which dividend is safer, Capital One Financial Corporation's or Salesforce, Inc.'s?▼

    CRM's dividend earns a safety score of 88/100 (Very Safe), compared to COF's 75/100 (Safe). CRM has raised its dividend for 1 consecutive years.

    COF vs CRM: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io