Compare StocksBRK-B vs MRNA

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK-B) vs Moderna, Inc. (MRNA): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, BRK-B is undervalued at $489, with a DCF intrinsic value of $644 and a margin of safety of 24%. MRNA is overvalued at $64, with an intrinsic value of $6 and a margin of safety of -963%. Of the two, BRK-B has the wider margin of safety.

BRK-B
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
$489.46
VS
MRNA
Moderna, Inc.
$63.96

Rewards

BRK-B
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $3.95 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • Net debt/EBITDA of -2.3x means the company holds more cash than debt — a net cash position.
MRNA

    Risks

    BRK-B
    • FCF yield of 5.8% suggests reasonable valuation assuming continued moderate growth.
    • PEG ratio of 10.06 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.
    MRNA
    • ROIC has declined by 67.4 percentage points over the past 4 years, which may signal competitive erosion.
    • Gross margin of -69.9% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
    • Moderna, Inc. scores only 17/100 on the Economic Moat Score, suggesting limited durable competitive advantages.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    BRK-B
    MRNA
    Valuation
    $61.23B
    Free Cash Flow
    $-20.00M
    5.80%
    FCF Yield
    -0.08%
    14.56
    Trailing P/E
    N/A
    22.79
    Forward P/E
    -15.21
    Quality & Moat
    4.96%
    ROIC
    -26.47%
    10.50%
    ROE
    -36.56%
    27.78%
    Gross Margin
    -69.89%
    10.06
    PEG Ratio
    N/A
    Balance Sheet Safety
    Net cash
    Net Debt / Equity
    Net cash
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    -2.28
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    N/A
    0.00%
    Dividend Yield
    0.00%
    BRK-B: 5Ties: 1MRNA: 3
    BRK-BMRNA

    Historical Fundamentals

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    BRK-B

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    MRNA

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    BRK-B
    $1.66
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $252.19B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$417.89B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    MRNA
    N/A
    Net losses over 3 years — test not applicable
    Company had negative cumulative retained earnings
    Σ Retained
    $-11.10B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-57.53B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    BRK-B
    24.0% Margin of Safety
    Price is 24.0% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $489.46
    Fair Value: $643.73
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    MRNA
    962.8% Overvalued
    Price is 962.8% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $63.96
    Fair Value: $6.02
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    BRK-B

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $489?

    +0.4%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +1.6%

    The market implies +0.4% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

    Standard FCF implies a demanding +1.6%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

    MRNA

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    Economic Moat Score

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    BRK-B
    40/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with reinvestment efficiency as the key competitive advantage. Improving revenue predictability would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    MRNA
    17/100
    No Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    No durable competitive advantage detected. The business shows limited evidence of pricing power, consistent returns, or capital efficiency.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    BRK-B
    -2.41
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    MRNA

    Insufficient data for Beneish M-Score calculation (requires 2+ years).

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    BRK-B
    Insiders 0.3%Institutions 67.3%Retail & Other 32.4%
    No. of Institutional Holders5,905
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    MRNA
    Insiders 7.3%Institutions 78.9%Retail & Other 13.7%
    No. of Institutional Holders1,044
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    BRK-B
    1
    Buys (3M)
    1
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $250,545
    O'SULLIVAN MICHAEL J
    General Counsel
    $250,545
    @ $467.43 · 2026-05-06
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    MRNA
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    SAGAN PAUL L
    Director
    $1.00M
    @ $31.76 · 2025-03-03
    BANCEL STEPHANE J
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.00M
    @ $31.22 · 2025-03-03
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    BRK-B
    0
    Sells (3M)
    0
    Sells (12M)
    No open market insider sales found.
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    MRNA
    3
    Sells (3M)
    6
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $11.57M
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $173,550
    @ $50.00 · 2026-06-04
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $2.58M
    @ $48.40 · 2026-05-15
    HUSSAIN SHAH ABBAS
    Director
    $264,952
    @ $46.63 · 2026-05-01
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $726,047
    @ $52.29 · 2026-03-02
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $7.81M
    @ $48.84 · 2026-02-23
    HUSSAIN SHAH ABBAS
    Director
    $13,910
    @ $27.60 · 2025-12-09
    HUSSAIN SHAH ABBAS
    Director
    $8,736
    @ $28.00 · 2025-06-11
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $23,637
    @ $44.68 · 2024-12-09
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $4,849
    @ $43.29 · 2024-12-03
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $13,595
    @ $43.30 · 2024-12-03
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $60,675
    @ $42.79 · 2024-11-29
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $12,452
    @ $42.79 · 2024-11-29
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $60,761
    @ $42.79 · 2024-11-29
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $12,771
    @ $46.10 · 2024-11-11
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $42,986
    @ $60.12 · 2024-10-07
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $40,539
    @ $73.57 · 2024-09-09
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $8,777
    @ $76.99 · 2024-09-03
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $24,483
    @ $76.99 · 2024-09-03
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $12,640
    @ $78.02 · 2024-08-29
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $23,408
    @ $78.03 · 2024-08-29
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $12,640
    @ $78.02 · 2024-08-29
    KLINGER SHANNON THYME
    Officer
    $104,722
    @ $79.39 · 2024-08-28
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $104,881
    @ $79.40 · 2024-08-28
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $21,363
    @ $84.11 · 2024-08-12
    AFEYAN NOUBAR BOGHOS
    Director
    $1.80M
    @ $119.96 · 2024-07-31
    AFEYAN NOUBAR BOGHOS
    Director
    $1.77M
    @ $117.80 · 2024-07-24
    AFEYAN NOUBAR BOGHOS
    Director
    $1.84M
    @ $122.84 · 2024-07-17
    HOGE STEPHEN
    President
    $1.82M
    @ $121.12 · 2024-07-15
    AFEYAN NOUBAR BOGHOS
    Director
    $1.76M
    @ $117.08 · 2024-07-10
    MOCK JAMES M
    Chief Financial Officer
    $81,465
    @ $118.24 · 2024-07-08
    AFEYAN NOUBAR BOGHOS
    Director
    $1.91M
    @ $127.22 · 2024-06-26
    AFEYAN NOUBAR BOGHOS
    Director
    $2.00M
    @ $133.57 · 2024-06-18
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    BRK-B
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(65/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    MRNA
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(61/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    BRK-B
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (65)
    MRNA
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (61)
    View BRK-B Full AnalysisView MRNA Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: BRK-B vs MRNA

    Is Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or Moderna, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, BRK-B trades at a 24.0% margin of safety (intrinsic value $644 vs. price $489), compared to MRNA's -962.8% margin of safety (intrinsic $6 vs. $64).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or Moderna, Inc.?

    BRK-B scores 40/100 (Narrow moat), while MRNA scores 17/100 (None moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Is Moderna, Inc. in financial distress?

    MRNA's Altman Z-Score of 2.5 places it in the Grey zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. BRK-B scores 2.5 (Grey zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or Moderna, Inc.?

    Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK-B) generates a 5.8% free cash flow yield, compared to Moderna, Inc.'s -0.1%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or Moderna, Inc.?

    BRK-B earns 5.0% ROIC versus MRNA's -26.5%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

    BRK-B vs MRNA: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io