Compare StocksBRK-B vs IFF

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK-B) vs International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. (IFF): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-09-17, BRK-B is fairly valued at $510, with a DCF intrinsic value of $590 and a margin of safety of 14%. IFF is overvalued at $85, with an intrinsic value of $55 and a margin of safety of -56%. Of the two, BRK-B has the wider margin of safety.

BRK-B
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
$509.99
VS
IFF
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
$85.15

Rewards

BRK-B
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $3.95 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • Net debt/EBITDA of -1.8x means the company holds more cash than debt — a net cash position.
IFF

    Risks

    BRK-B
    • FCF yield of 6.6% suggests reasonable valuation assuming continued moderate growth.
    • PEG ratio of 10.06 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.
    IFF
    • Altman Z-Score of 1.34 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    BRK-B
    IFF
    Valuation
    $71.98B
    Free Cash Flow
    $-1.72B
    6.59%
    FCF Yield
    -7.92%
    12.83
    Trailing P/E
    N/A
    22.98
    Forward P/E
    21.50
    Quality & Moat
    11.26%
    ROIC
    3.57%
    12.12%
    ROE
    -5.55%
    30.33%
    Gross Margin
    36.58%
    10.06
    PEG Ratio
    1.72
    Balance Sheet Safety
    Net cash
    Net Debt / Equity
    0.41
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    -1.81
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    2.99
    0.00%
    Dividend Yield
    1.90%
    BRK-B: 6Ties: 1IFF: 4
    BRK-BIFF

    Historical Fundamentals

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    BRK-B

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    IFF

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    BRK-B
    $1.64
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $252.19B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$414.76B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    IFF
    N/A
    Net losses over 3 years — test not applicable
    Company had negative cumulative retained earnings
    Σ Retained
    $-4.44B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-9.50B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    BRK-B
    13.5% Margin of Safety
    Price is 13.5% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $509.99
    Fair Value: $589.58
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    IFF
    Insufficient Data
    Enter initial FCF to calculate intrinsic value
    Current Price: $85.15
    Fair Value: $0.00
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    BRK-B

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $510?

    +1.6%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +0.5%

    The market implies +1.6% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

    Standard FCF implies a demanding +0.5%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

    IFF

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    Economic Moat Score

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    BRK-B
    40/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with reinvestment efficiency as the key competitive advantage. Improving revenue predictability would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    IFF
    53/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    BRK-B
    -2.41
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    IFF

    Insufficient data for Beneish M-Score calculation (requires 2+ years).

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    BRK-B
    Insiders 0.3%Institutions 66.9%Retail & Other 32.8%
    No. of Institutional Holders5,947
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    IFF
    Insiders 0.1%Institutions 109.6%
    No. of Institutional Holders1,104
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    BRK-B
    1
    Buys (3M)
    2
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $500,617
    O'SULLIVAN MICHAEL J
    General Counsel
    $250,072
    @ $512.44 · 2026-08-12
    O'SULLIVAN MICHAEL J
    General Counsel
    $250,545
    @ $467.43 · 2026-05-06
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    IFF
    0
    Buys (3M)
    4
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $32.48M
    FRIBOURG PAUL J
    Director
    $20.32M
    @ $74.29 · 2026-06-01
    FYRWALD J. ERIK
    Chief Executive Officer
    $995,204
    @ $69.79 · 2026-03-13
    FRIBOURG PAUL J
    Director
    $10.97M
    @ $70.12 · 2026-03-12
    LANDSMAN STEPHEN N
    General Counsel
    $196,788
    @ $63.48 · 2025-12-12
    FRIBOURG PAUL J
    Director
    $1.00M
    @ $64.80 · 2025-08-07
    FYRWALD J. ERIK
    Chief Executive Officer
    $993,714
    @ $64.95 · 2025-08-07
    O'BYRNE KEVIN
    Director
    $342,240
    @ $76.05 · 2025-05-22
    LANDSMAN STEPHEN N
    General Counsel
    $927,356
    @ $77.28 · 2025-05-19
    PALAU HERNANDEZ MARGARITA
    Director
    $65,807
    @ $77.42 · 2025-05-19
    KHAN MEHMOOD
    Director
    $301,314
    @ $75.33 · 2025-05-15
    FYRWALD J. ERIK
    Chief Executive Officer
    $1.85M
    @ $73.97 · 2025-05-09
    O'BYRNE KEVIN
    Director
    $522,833
    @ $80.44 · 2025-03-05
    FYRWALD J. ERIK
    Chief Executive Officer
    $2.01M
    @ $80.24 · 2025-03-04
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    BRK-B
    0
    Sells (3M)
    0
    Sells (12M)
    No open market insider sales found.
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    IFF
    3
    Sells (3M)
    3
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $1.32M
    TELES DE MENDONCA ANA PAULA
    Officer
    $475,692
    @ $83.19 · 2026-08-17
    BIRENKRANT MARC
    Officer
    $85,000
    @ $85.00 · 2026-08-07
    DEVEAU MICHAEL
    Officer
    $754,970
    @ $85.55 · 2026-08-06
    YILDIZ BERIL
    Officer
    $185,604
    @ $77.33 · 2025-05-19
    ARORA YUVRAJ
    Officer
    $458,775
    @ $91.75 · 2024-11-11
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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    BRK-B
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(64/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    IFF
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(56/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    BRK-B
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (64)
    IFF
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (56)
    View BRK-B Full AnalysisView IFF Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: BRK-B vs IFF

    Is Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, BRK-B trades at a 13.5% margin of safety (intrinsic value $590 vs. price $510), compared to IFF's -56.1% margin of safety (intrinsic $55 vs. $85).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.?

    IFF scores 53/100 (Narrow moat), while BRK-B scores 40/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Is International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. in financial distress?

    IFF's Altman Z-Score of 1.3 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. BRK-B scores 2.5 (Grey zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.?

    Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK-B) generates a 6.6% free cash flow yield, compared to International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.'s -7.9%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. or International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.?

    BRK-B earns 11.3% ROIC versus IFF's 3.6%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.