Compare StocksBKNG vs CRM

Booking Holdings Inc. (BKNG) vs Salesforce, Inc. (CRM): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-08-03, BKNG is undervalued at $193, with a DCF intrinsic value of $283 and a margin of safety of 32%. CRM is undervalued at $184, with an intrinsic value of $222981480055 and a margin of safety of 100%. Of the two, CRM has the wider margin of safety.

BKNG
Booking Holdings Inc.
$192.90
VS
CRM
Salesforce, Inc.
$184.02

Rewards

BKNG
  • Booking Holdings Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Gross margin of 87.0% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Booking Holdings Inc. scores 90/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
CRM
  • Gross margin of 77.6% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Free cash flow has grown at a 31.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $5.53 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.

Risks

BKNG
  • Insiders have sold $10.4M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.
CRM
  • Altman Z-Score of 0.81 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.

Key Valuation Metrics

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BKNG
CRM
Valuation
$7.08B
Free Cash Flow
$16.55B
4.73%
FCF Yield
N/A
25.45
Trailing P/E
21.32
15.70
Forward P/E
11.86
Quality & Moat
28.56%
ROIC
9.61%
N/A
ROE
16.91%
86.99%
Gross Margin
77.64%
0.83
PEG Ratio
0.76
Balance Sheet Safety
N/A
Net Debt / Equity
0.90
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
0.30
Net Debt / EBITDA
2.38
0.83%
Dividend Yield
0.96%
BKNG: 3Ties: 1CRM: 5
BKNGCRM

Historical Fundamentals

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BKNG

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

CRM

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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BKNG
$7.18
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$13.15B
Δ Market Cap
+$94.50B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
CRM
$-0.00
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Market Cap Declined
Σ Retained
$14.67B
Δ Market Cap
$-79.12
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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BKNG
31.8% Margin of Safety
Price is 31.8% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $192.90
Fair Value: $282.88
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
CRM
100.0% Margin of Safety
Price is 100.0% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $184.02
Fair Value: $222981480055.14
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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BKNG

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $193?

+11.3%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +8.7%

The market implies +11.3% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding +8.7%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

CRM

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $184?

-21.2%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies -30.0%

The market implies -21.2% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding -30.0%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

Economic Moat Score

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BKNG
90/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
CRM
58/100
Narrow Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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BKNG
-3.00
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
CRM
-2.73
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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BKNG
Insiders 0.2%Institutions 97.3%Retail & Other 2.5%
No. of Institutional Holders2,808
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
CRM
Insiders 3.0%Institutions 93.8%Retail & Other 3.2%
No. of Institutional Holders3,568
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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BKNG
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
CRM
0
Buys (3M)
4
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $26.52M
ALBER LAURA
Director
$500,266
@ $194.58 · 2026-03-19
KIRK DAVID BLAIR
Director
$500,178
@ $194.62 · 2026-03-18
KIRK DAVID BLAIR
Director
$500,722
@ $258.64 · 2025-12-17
MORFIT G MASON
Director and Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$25.02M
@ $260.58 · 2025-12-05
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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BKNG
2
Sells (3M)
24
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $54.34M
WITTMAN VANESSA AMES
Director
$216,000
@ $192.00 · 2026-07-28
MILLONES PETER J
General Counsel
$10.23M
@ $163.67 · 2026-05-26
WITTMAN VANESSA AMES
Director
$216,000
@ $192.00 · 2026-04-17
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$3.10M
@ $185.36 · 2026-04-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$2.87M
@ $4292.10 · 2026-03-16
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$2.29M
@ $4092.82 · 2026-02-17
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$1.88M
@ $4149.75 · 2026-02-17
WITTMAN VANESSA AMES
Director
$77,867
@ $5191.13 · 2026-01-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$4.94M
@ $5181.34 · 2026-01-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$312,486
@ $5208.10 · 2026-01-15
WITTMAN VANESSA AMES
Director
$80,430
@ $5362.00 · 2025-12-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$3.09M
@ $5414.53 · 2025-12-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$2.42M
@ $5464.94 · 2025-12-15
WITTMAN VANESSA AMES
Director
$75,450
@ $5030.00 · 2025-11-17
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$2.14M
@ $4820.35 · 2025-11-17
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$2.00M
@ $5007.69 · 2025-11-17
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$860,582
@ $5062.25 · 2025-11-17
PISANO PAULO
Officer
$1.00M
@ $5000.00 · 2025-11-07
WITTMAN VANESSA AMES
Director
$79,380
@ $5292.00 · 2025-10-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$3.21M
@ $5141.53 · 2025-10-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$2.04M
@ $5254.04 · 2025-10-15
WITTMAN VANESSA AMES
Director
$82,500
@ $5500.00 · 2025-09-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$5.59M
@ $5516.92 · 2025-09-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$5.55M
@ $5476.89 · 2025-08-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$5.77M
@ $5695.00 · 2025-07-15
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$5.43M
@ $5356.07 · 2025-06-16
FOGEL GLENN D
Chief Executive Officer
$5.31M
@ $5242.35 · 2025-05-15
PISANO PAULO
Officer
$1.54M
@ $5142.41 · 2025-05-01
PISANO PAULO
Officer
$4.19M
@ $4930.40 · 2025-03-04
PISANO PAULO
Officer
$878,170
@ $5165.71 · 2024-11-22
PISANO PAULO
Officer
$388,760
@ $3887.60 · 2024-08-27
D'EMIC SUSANA
Officer
$3.10M
@ $3614.70 · 2024-08-15
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
CRM
0
Sells (3M)
15
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $40.30M
KROES NEELIE
Director
$929,276
@ $238.70 · 2026-01-14
HARRIS G PARKER
Officer and Director
$31.61M
@ $234.70 · 2025-12-02
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$575,140
@ $255.62 · 2025-10-23
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$590,102
@ $262.27 · 2025-10-21
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$567,631
@ $252.28 · 2025-10-20
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$550,430
@ $244.64 · 2025-10-17
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$558,810
@ $248.36 · 2025-10-16
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$536,322
@ $238.37 · 2025-10-15
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$548,796
@ $243.91 · 2025-10-14
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$1.10M
@ $244.75 · 2025-10-13
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$547,344
@ $243.26 · 2025-10-09
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$539,533
@ $239.79 · 2025-10-08
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$555,001
@ $246.67 · 2025-09-23
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$552,798
@ $245.69 · 2025-09-19
BENIOFF MARC RUSSELL
Chief Executive Officer
$545,384
@ $242.39 · 2025-09-15
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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BKNG
FearGreed
😐Neutral(52/100)

"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
CRM
FearGreed
😨Fear(39/100)

"Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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BKNG
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (52)
CRM
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (39)
View BKNG Full AnalysisView CRM Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: BKNG vs CRM

Is Booking Holdings Inc. or Salesforce, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, CRM trades at a 100.0% margin of safety (intrinsic value $222981480055 vs. price $184), compared to BKNG's 31.8% margin of safety (intrinsic $283 vs. $193).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Booking Holdings Inc. or Salesforce, Inc.?

BKNG scores 90/100 (Wide moat), while CRM scores 58/100 (Narrow moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Salesforce, Inc. in financial distress?

CRM's Altman Z-Score of 0.8 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. BKNG scores 7.1 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Booking Holdings Inc. or Salesforce, Inc.?

BKNG earns 28.6% ROIC versus CRM's 9.6%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Booking Holdings Inc.'s or Salesforce, Inc.'s?

CRM's dividend earns a safety score of 88/100 (Very Safe), compared to BKNG's 88/100 (Very Safe). CRM has raised its dividend for 1 consecutive years.

BKNG vs CRM: Which Is the Better Buy in 2026? | SafetyMargin.io