Compare StocksBAC vs STZ

Bank of America Corporation (BAC) vs Constellation Brands, Inc. (STZ): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, BAC is undervalued at $56, with a DCF intrinsic value of $133 and a margin of safety of 58%. STZ is overvalued at $141, with an intrinsic value of $118 and a margin of safety of -20%. Of the two, BAC has the wider margin of safety.

BAC
Bank of America Corporation
$56.20
VS
STZ
Constellation Brands, Inc.
$141.18

Rewards

BAC
  • Bank of America Corporation scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
STZ
  • Constellation Brands, Inc. has maintained ROIC above 10% for 4 consecutive years, suggesting solid business economics.
  • Constellation Brands, Inc. scores 78/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with margin stability as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $15.86 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.

Risks

BAC
  • Gross margin of 0.0% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • Altman Z-Score of 0.22 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.
STZ
  • PEG ratio of 2.67 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.

Key Valuation Metrics

Learn more →
BAC
STZ
Valuation
N/A
Free Cash Flow
$2.05B
N/A
FCF Yield
8.46%
13.95
Trailing P/E
14.69
11.13
Forward P/E
11.38
Quality & Moat
3.89%
ROIC
9.83%
10.64%
ROE
22.64%
0.00%
Gross Margin
51.65%
1.02
PEG Ratio
2.67
Balance Sheet Safety
N/A
Net Debt / Equity
1.32
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
N/A
Net Debt / EBITDA
3.28
1.97%
Dividend Yield
2.86%
BAC: 2Ties: 2STZ: 4
BACSTZ

Historical Fundamentals

Learn more →
BAC

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

STZ

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

Learn more →
BAC
$2.37
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$55.63B
Δ Market Cap
+$131.83B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
STZ
$-16.16
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Market Cap Declined
Σ Retained
$1.23B
Δ Market Cap
$-19.90B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

Learn more →
BAC
57.9% Margin of Safety
Price is 57.9% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $56.20
Fair Value: $133.45
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
STZ
20.1% Overvalued
Price is 20.1% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $141.18
Fair Value: $117.54
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

Learn more →
BAC

Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

STZ

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $141?

+8.3%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +5.7%

Economic Moat Score

Learn more →
BAC
100/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
STZ
78/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by margin stability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

Learn more →
BAC
-2.31
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
STZ

Insufficient data for Beneish M-Score calculation (requires 2+ years).

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

Learn more →
BAC
Insiders 7.3%Institutions 70.6%Retail & Other 22.0%
No. of Institutional Holders4,373
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
STZ
Insiders 12.9%Institutions 88.2%
No. of Institutional Holders1,430
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

Learn more →
BAC
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
STZ
0
Buys (3M)
1
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $340,886
BALDWIN CHRISTOPHER J.
Director
$340,886
@ $170.44 · 2025-07-08
GILES WILLIAM T
Director
$186,390
@ $186.39 · 2025-01-17
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

Learn more →
BAC
0
Sells (3M)
5
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $20.17M
MENSAH BERNARD AMPONSAH
Officer
$4.41M
@ $46.94 · 2026-03-12
SCRIVENER THOMAS M
Officer
$2.49M
@ $49.82 · 2026-03-05
BRONSTEIN SHERI B
Officer
$2.99M
@ $49.91 · 2026-03-05
ATHANASIA DEAN C
President
$6.86M
@ $50.21 · 2026-03-03
BORTHWICK ALASTAIR M.
Chief Financial Officer
$3.42M
@ $50.24 · 2026-02-27
MENSAH BERNARD AMPONSAH
Officer
$3.66M
@ $39.80 · 2024-08-27
HANS LINDSAY D
Officer
$402,410
@ $36.91 · 2024-08-05
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
STZ
2
Sells (3M)
4
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $1.16M
BOURDEAU JAMES O
Officer
$631,259
@ $143.24 · 2026-05-12
HERNANDEZ ERNESTO M.
Director
$307,830
@ $153.91 · 2026-04-27
GLAETZER SAMUEL J
Officer
$85,345
@ $153.77 · 2026-02-17
BOURDEAU JAMES O
Officer
$138,749
@ $169.00 · 2025-07-21
GLAETZER SAMUEL J
Officer
$593,901
@ $188.54 · 2025-05-13
SER BUSINESS HOLDINGS LP
Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of a Class of Security
$159,060
@ $241.00 · 2024-11-20
SABIA JAMES ANTHONY JR.
President
$8.77M
@ $242.99 · 2024-11-14
NEWLANDS WILLIAM A
Chief Executive Officer
$6.09M
@ $243.58 · 2024-11-14
CAREY KANEENAT KRISTANN
Officer
$78,870
@ $239.00 · 2024-11-13
NEWLANDS WILLIAM A
Chief Executive Officer
$1.76M
@ $237.24 · 2024-10-29
GLAETZER SAMUEL J
Officer
$370,809
@ $245.57 · 2024-10-14
HANKINSON GARTH
Chief Financial Officer
$8.09M
@ $240.10 · 2024-08-09
MCCARTHY DANIEL J
Director
$468,009
@ $252.43 · 2024-07-26
CAREY KANEENAT KRISTANN
Officer
$254,997
@ $261.00 · 2024-07-12
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

Learn more →
BAC
FearGreed
😏Greed(74/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
STZ
FearGreed
😐Neutral(45/100)

"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

Learn more →
BAC
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (74)
STZ
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (45)
View BAC Full AnalysisView STZ Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: BAC vs STZ

Is Bank of America Corporation or Constellation Brands, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, BAC trades at a 57.9% margin of safety (intrinsic value $133 vs. price $56), compared to STZ's -20.1% margin of safety (intrinsic $118 vs. $141).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Bank of America Corporation or Constellation Brands, Inc.?

BAC scores 100/100 (Wide moat), while STZ scores 78/100 (Wide moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Bank of America Corporation in financial distress?

BAC's Altman Z-Score of 0.2 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. STZ scores 2.8 (Grey zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Bank of America Corporation or Constellation Brands, Inc.?

STZ earns 9.8% ROIC versus BAC's 3.9%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Bank of America Corporation's or Constellation Brands, Inc.'s?

STZ's dividend earns a safety score of 94/100 (Very Safe), compared to BAC's 79/100 (Safe). STZ has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.