Compare Stocks › BAC vs FFIV

Bank of America Corporation (BAC) vs F5, Inc. (FFIV): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-11-01, BAC is undervalued at $50, with a DCF intrinsic value of $180 and a margin of safety of 72%. FFIV is overvalued at $338, with an intrinsic value of $294 and a margin of safety of -15%. Of the two, BAC has the wider margin of safety.

BAC
Bank of America Corporation
$50.01
VS
FFIV
F5, Inc.
$338.34

Rewards

BAC
  • ★Bank of America Corporation scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • ★PEG ratio of 0.91 suggests the stock is undervalued relative to its growth rate — paying less than 1x for each unit of earnings growth.
FFIV
  • ★F5, Inc. has maintained ROIC above 10% for 4 consecutive years, suggesting solid business economics.
  • ★Gross margin of 82.0% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • ★F5, Inc. scores 88/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.

Risks

BAC
  • ⚠Gross margin of 0.0% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • ⚠Altman Z-Score of 0.22 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.
FFIV
  • ⚠Insiders have sold $4.0M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.

Key Valuation Metrics

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BAC
FFIV
Valuation
N/A
Free Cash Flow
$640.43M
N/A
FCF Yield
3.33%
11.94
Trailing P/E
27.02
9.64
Forward P/E
16.94
Quality & Moat
3.80%
ROIC
15.35%
10.73%
ROE
19.01%
0.00%
Gross Margin
81.98%
0.91
PEG Ratio
1.36
Balance Sheet Safety
N/A
Net Debt / Equity
Net cash
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
N/A
Net Debt / EBITDA
-1.49
2.56%
Dividend Yield
0.00%
BAC: 4Ties: 1FFIV: 3
BACFFIV

Historical Fundamentals

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BAC

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

FFIV

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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BAC
$2.37
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$55.63B
Δ Market Cap
+$131.83B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
FFIV
$3.71
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$1.65B
Δ Market Cap
+$6.13B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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BAC
72.2% Margin of Safety
Price is 72.2% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $50.01
Fair Value: $180.08
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
FFIV
15.0% Overvalued
Price is 15.0% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $338.34
Fair Value: $294.25
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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BAC

Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

FFIV

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $338?

+12.2%
Market-Implied FCF Growth Rate

Market below historical growth — potential opportunity.

Economic Moat Score

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BAC
100/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
FFIV
88/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. Revenue Predictability is the standout factor.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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BAC
-2.31
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
FFIV
-2.59
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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BAC
Insiders 7.1%Institutions 71.9%Retail & Other 21.0%
No. of Institutional Holders4,517
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
FFIV
Insiders 0.5%Institutions 101.7%
No. of Institutional Holders1,265
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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BAC
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
FFIV
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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BAC
0
Sells (3M)
5
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $20.17M
MENSAH BERNARD AMPONSAH
Officer
$4.41M
@ $46.94 · 2026-03-12
SCRIVENER THOMAS M
Officer
$2.49M
@ $49.82 · 2026-03-05
BRONSTEIN SHERI B
Officer
$2.99M
@ $49.91 · 2026-03-05
ATHANASIA DEAN C
President
$6.86M
@ $50.21 · 2026-03-03
BORTHWICK ALASTAIR M.
Chief Financial Officer
$3.42M
@ $50.24 · 2026-02-27
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
FFIV
4
Sells (3M)
50
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $29.06M
MADDISON JOHN ANTHONY
Officer
$82,873
@ $406.24 · 2026-09-14
MONTOYA MICHAEL F
Chief Technology Officer
$1.82M
@ $410.16 · 2026-09-14
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$500,873
@ $414.63 · 2026-08-05
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$1.56M
@ $412.44 · 2026-08-05
WERNER EDWARD COOPER
Chief Financial Officer
$243,146
@ $405.92 · 2026-08-03
MADDISON JOHN ANTHONY
Officer
$405,853
@ $405.85 · 2026-08-03
OKEKE ANGELIQUE M
General Counsel
$208,315
@ $404.50 · 2026-08-03
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$284,617
@ $404.86 · 2026-08-03
ANAND KUNAL
Chief Technology Officer
$158,615
@ $404.63 · 2026-08-03
MEHTA NIKHIL RAMESH
Director
$1.56M
@ $388.95 · 2026-07-30
BUSE ELIZABETH
Director
$399,349
@ $399.35 · 2026-06-10
WERNER EDWARD COOPER
Chief Financial Officer
$1.00M
@ $400.00 · 2026-06-02
WERNER EDWARD COOPER
Chief Financial Officer
$525,000
@ $350.00 · 2026-05-08
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$2.17M
@ $350.19 · 2026-05-08
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$439,010
@ $330.58 · 2026-05-05
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$1.28M
@ $337.39 · 2026-05-05
ANAND KUNAL
Chief Technology Officer
$1.01M
@ $322.33 · 2026-05-04
WERNER EDWARD COOPER
Chief Financial Officer
$193,076
@ $322.33 · 2026-05-04
MADDISON JOHN ANTHONY
Officer
$322,330
@ $322.33 · 2026-05-04
OKEKE ANGELIQUE M
General Counsel
$271,402
@ $322.33 · 2026-05-04
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$232,532
@ $330.30 · 2026-05-04
WERNER EDWARD COOPER
Chief Financial Officer
$300,000
@ $300.00 · 2026-03-25
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$1.00M
@ $300.00 · 2026-03-25
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$190,610
@ $277.05 · 2026-03-06
WERNER EDWARD COOPER
Chief Financial Officer
$273,453
@ $282.20 · 2026-03-04
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$1.06M
@ $283.53 · 2026-03-04
DREYER MICHAEL L
Director
$866,137
@ $282.41 · 2026-02-20
HIGGINSON ALAN JOHN
Director
$487,192
@ $275.25 · 2026-02-19
ANAND KUNAL
Chief Technology Officer
$104,927
@ $278.32 · 2026-02-10
MADDISON JOHN ANTHONY
Officer
$280,660
@ $280.66 · 2026-02-10
OKEKE ANGELIQUE M
General Counsel
$107,432
@ $278.32 · 2026-02-10
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$360,981
@ $278.32 · 2026-02-10
SCHRAMM LYRA AMBER
Officer
$55,993
@ $281.37 · 2026-02-03
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$875,431
@ $261.87 · 2026-01-26
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$291,630
@ $262.73 · 2026-01-20
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$294,150
@ $265.00 · 2026-01-12
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$292,807
@ $263.79 · 2026-01-05
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$289,146
@ $262.86 · 2025-12-29
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$286,269
@ $257.90 · 2025-12-22
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$293,884
@ $264.76 · 2025-12-15
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$276,013
@ $248.66 · 2025-12-08
HIGGINSON ALAN JOHN
Director
$310,377
@ $237.11 · 2025-12-03
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$263,059
@ $236.99 · 2025-12-01
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$308,087
@ $236.99 · 2025-12-01
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$260,756
@ $234.92 · 2025-11-24
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$252,458
@ $227.44 · 2025-11-18
SCHRAMM LYRA AMBER
Officer
$262,282
@ $246.97 · 2025-11-04
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$2.36M
@ $249.77 · 2025-11-03
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$2.08M
@ $249.78 · 2025-11-03
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$328,874
@ $252.98 · 2025-11-03
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$416,793
@ $320.61 · 2025-10-01
SCHRAMM LYRA AMBER
Officer
$855,056
@ $316.57 · 2025-09-08
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$402,493
@ $309.61 · 2025-09-02
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$1.71M
@ $322.24 · 2025-08-11
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$417,206
@ $309.73 · 2025-08-04
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$400,582
@ $308.14 · 2025-08-01
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$382,616
@ $294.32 · 2025-07-01
BUSE ELIZABETH
Director
$440,301
@ $293.53 · 2025-06-11
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$369,187
@ $283.99 · 2025-06-02
DREYER MICHAEL L
Director
$514,722
@ $285.96 · 2025-05-27
HIGGINSON ALAN JOHN
Director
$364,666
@ $286.69 · 2025-05-22
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$412,154
@ $269.03 · 2025-05-02
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$362,383
@ $269.03 · 2025-05-02
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$343,902
@ $264.54 · 2025-05-01
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$344,981
@ $265.37 · 2025-04-01
BUDNIK MARIANNE
Director
$488,064
@ $260.72 · 2025-03-14
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$384,098
@ $295.46 · 2025-03-03
ROGERS SCOT FRAZIER
General Counsel
$1.02M
@ $293.18 · 2025-02-26
LOCOH DONOU FRANCOIS
Chief Executive Officer
$1.97M
@ $303.06 · 2025-02-12
WHALEN CHAD MICHAEL
Officer
$1.19M
@ $290.33 · 2025-02-03
FOUNTAIN THOMAS DEAN
Officer
$385,528
@ $293.40 · 2025-02-03
SCHRAMM LYRA AMBER
Officer
$75,207
@ $297.26 · 2025-01-31
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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BAC
FearGreed
😨Fear(39/100)

"Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
FFIV
FearGreed
😨Fear(28/100)

"Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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BAC
⚪Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (39)
FFIV
⚪Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (28)
View BAC Full AnalysisView FFIV Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: BAC vs FFIV

Is Bank of America Corporation or F5, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?▼

Based on our discounted cash flow model, BAC trades at a 72.2% margin of safety (intrinsic value $180 vs. price $50), compared to FFIV's -15.0% margin of safety (intrinsic $294 vs. $338).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Bank of America Corporation or F5, Inc.?▼

BAC scores 100/100 (Wide moat), while FFIV scores 88/100 (Wide moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Bank of America Corporation in financial distress?▼

BAC's Altman Z-Score of 0.2 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. FFIV scores 5.1 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Bank of America Corporation or F5, Inc.?▼

FFIV earns 15.3% ROIC versus BAC's 3.8%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.