Compare StocksBAC vs CAH

Bank of America Corporation (BAC) vs Cardinal Health, Inc. (CAH): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, BAC is undervalued at $56, with a DCF intrinsic value of $133 and a margin of safety of 58%. CAH is overvalued at $222, with an intrinsic value of $184 and a margin of safety of -21%. Of the two, BAC has the wider margin of safety.

BAC
Bank of America Corporation
$56.20
VS
CAH
Cardinal Health, Inc.
$221.77

Rewards

BAC
  • Bank of America Corporation scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
CAH
  • Cardinal Health, Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Cardinal Health, Inc. scores 84/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Share count has been reduced by 13% over the past 4 years through buybacks, increasing each share's claim on earnings.

Risks

BAC
  • Gross margin of 0.0% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • Altman Z-Score of 0.22 places the company in the distress zone — financial patterns resemble those of companies that experienced bankruptcy.
CAH
  • Gross margin of 3.8% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
  • 12 insider sales with no purchases over the past 12 months — a persistent pattern of insider selling.
  • Free cash flow has declined at a 12.8% CAGR over the past 4 years — a concerning trend.

Key Valuation Metrics

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BAC
CAH
Valuation
N/A
Free Cash Flow
$4.85B
N/A
FCF Yield
9.34%
13.95
Trailing P/E
33.91
11.13
Forward P/E
18.49
Quality & Moat
3.89%
ROIC
31.39%
10.64%
ROE
N/A
0.00%
Gross Margin
3.76%
1.02
PEG Ratio
1.41
Balance Sheet Safety
N/A
Net Debt / Equity
N/A
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
N/A
Net Debt / EBITDA
1.25
1.97%
Dividend Yield
0.90%
BAC: 4Ties: 1CAH: 2
BACCAH

Historical Fundamentals

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BAC

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

CAH

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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BAC
$2.37
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$55.63B
Δ Market Cap
+$131.83B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
CAH
$22.91
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$1.23B
Δ Market Cap
+$28.06B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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BAC
57.9% Margin of Safety
Price is 57.9% below estimated fair value
Current Price: $56.20
Fair Value: $133.45
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
CAH
20.7% Overvalued
Price is 20.7% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $221.77
Fair Value: $183.78
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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BAC

Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

CAH

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $222?

+13.9%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +0.4%

The market implies +13.9% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

Standard FCF implies a more demanding +0.4%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

Economic Moat Score

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BAC
100/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat driven primarily by revenue predictability. Reinvestment Efficiency is the area most vulnerable to competitive pressure.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
CAH
84/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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BAC
-2.31
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
CAH
-2.46
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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BAC
Insiders 7.3%Institutions 70.6%Retail & Other 22.0%
No. of Institutional Holders4,373
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
CAH
Insiders 0.3%Institutions 89.9%Retail & Other 9.8%
No. of Institutional Holders1,921
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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BAC
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
CAH
0
Buys (3M)
0
Buys (12M)
No open market insider purchases found.
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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BAC
0
Sells (3M)
5
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $20.17M
MENSAH BERNARD AMPONSAH
Officer
$4.41M
@ $46.94 · 2026-03-12
SCRIVENER THOMAS M
Officer
$2.49M
@ $49.82 · 2026-03-05
BRONSTEIN SHERI B
Officer
$2.99M
@ $49.91 · 2026-03-05
ATHANASIA DEAN C
President
$6.86M
@ $50.21 · 2026-03-03
BORTHWICK ALASTAIR M.
Chief Financial Officer
$3.42M
@ $50.24 · 2026-02-27
MENSAH BERNARD AMPONSAH
Officer
$3.66M
@ $39.80 · 2024-08-27
HANS LINDSAY D
Officer
$402,410
@ $36.91 · 2024-08-05
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
CAH
0
Sells (3M)
12
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $52.95M
GREENE MICHELLE D
Chief Technology Officer
$627,387
@ $228.47 · 2026-02-27
ALT AARON E.
Chief Financial Officer
$524,964
@ $225.50 · 2026-02-18
HALL PATRICIA HEMINGWAY
Director
$918,880
@ $229.72 · 2026-02-06
WEITZMAN DEBORAH
Officer
$3.22M
@ $150.53 · 2025-08-20
HOLLAR JASON M
Chief Executive Officer
$5.39M
@ $150.04 · 2025-08-20
SNOW OLA M
Officer
$4.19M
@ $148.94 · 2025-08-19
MAYER JESSICA L.
Officer
$5.67M
@ $148.82 · 2025-08-19
MASON STEPHEN M
Officer
$6.19M
@ $148.82 · 2025-08-19
GREENE MICHELLE D
Chief Technology Officer
$2.01M
@ $148.82 · 2025-08-19
SCHERER MARY C
Officer
$1.01M
@ $149.25 · 2025-08-19
HOLLAR JASON M
Chief Executive Officer
$16.04M
@ $148.90 · 2025-08-19
ALT AARON E.
Chief Financial Officer
$7.18M
@ $148.78 · 2025-08-19
SCHERER MARY C
Officer
$432,919
@ $123.55 · 2024-11-14
MAYER JESSICA L.
Officer
$1.81M
@ $109.39 · 2024-08-21
MASON STEPHEN M
Officer
$5.13M
@ $109.21 · 2024-08-19
GREENE MICHELLE D
Chief Technology Officer
$435,400
@ $108.85 · 2024-08-19
HOLLAR JASON M
Chief Executive Officer
$7.97M
@ $108.97 · 2024-08-19
ALT AARON E.
Chief Financial Officer
$252,998
@ $108.91 · 2024-08-19
SNOW OLA M
Officer
$4.13M
@ $108.91 · 2024-08-19
MAYER JESSICA L.
Officer
$1.91M
@ $106.48 · 2024-08-15
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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BAC
FearGreed
😏Greed(74/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
CAH
FearGreed
😏Greed(69/100)

"Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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BAC
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (74)
CAH
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (69)
View BAC Full AnalysisView CAH Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: BAC vs CAH

Is Bank of America Corporation or Cardinal Health, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, BAC trades at a 57.9% margin of safety (intrinsic value $133 vs. price $56), compared to CAH's -20.7% margin of safety (intrinsic $184 vs. $222).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Bank of America Corporation or Cardinal Health, Inc.?

BAC scores 100/100 (Wide moat), while CAH scores 84/100 (Wide moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Is Bank of America Corporation in financial distress?

BAC's Altman Z-Score of 0.2 places it in the Distress zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. CAH scores 4.8 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Bank of America Corporation or Cardinal Health, Inc.?

CAH earns 31.4% ROIC versus BAC's 3.9%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Bank of America Corporation's or Cardinal Health, Inc.'s?

CAH's dividend earns a safety score of 88/100 (Very Safe), compared to BAC's 79/100 (Safe). CAH has raised its dividend for 1 consecutive years.