Compare StocksAMZN vs APD

Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) vs Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, AMZN is overvalued at $244, with a DCF intrinsic value of $211 and a margin of safety of -16%. APD is overvalued at $280, with an intrinsic value of $141 and a margin of safety of -98%. Of the two, AMZN has the wider margin of safety.

AMZN
Amazon.com, Inc.
$244.39
VS
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
$280.21

Rewards

AMZN
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $5.34 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • Trailing P/E of 31.5x is 23% below the historical average of 40.6x — potentially undervalued relative to its own history.
  • Altman Z-Score of 5.30 indicates very low bankruptcy risk — the company is firmly in the safe zone.
APD

    Risks

    AMZN
    • FCF yield of 0.4% is below 3%, meaning the market is pricing in substantial future growth to justify the current price.
    • 15 insider sales totaling $51.6M with no purchases in the past 3 months — insiders are reducing their exposure.
    APD
    • PEG ratio of 2.10 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.
    • Net debt/EBITDA of 4.5x indicates heavy leverage — it would take over 4 years of EBITDA to pay off net debt.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    AMZN
    APD
    Valuation
    $9.81B
    Free Cash Flow
    $-3.52B
    0.37%
    FCF Yield
    -5.64%
    31.45
    Trailing P/E
    29.56
    24.73
    Forward P/E
    19.69
    Quality & Moat
    11.38%
    ROIC
    6.35%
    24.29%
    ROE
    12.35%
    50.60%
    Gross Margin
    31.98%
    1.83
    PEG Ratio
    2.10
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.21
    Net Debt / Equity
    0.96
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    0.59
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    4.51
    0.00%
    Dividend Yield
    2.58%
    AMZN: 8Ties: 1APD: 3
    AMZNAPD

    Historical Fundamentals

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    AMZN

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    APD

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    AMZN
    $9.66
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $167.34B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$1.62T
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    APD
    $-12.31
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $1.09B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-13.40B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    AMZN
    16.1% Overvalued
    Price is 16.1% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $244.39
    Fair Value: $210.51
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    APD
    Insufficient Data
    Enter initial FCF to calculate intrinsic value
    Current Price: $280.21
    Fair Value: $0.00
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    AMZN

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $244?

    +15.3%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +45.0%

    The market implies +15.3% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding +45.0%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    APD

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    Economic Moat Score

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    AMZN
    51/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving margin stability would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.
    APD
    37/100
    No Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    No durable moat detected, though revenue predictability shows some competitive positioning. The business lacks consistent evidence of sustainable advantages.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    AMZN
    -2.58
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    APD
    -2.50
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    AMZN
    Insiders 8.9%Institutions 68.0%Retail & Other 23.1%
    No. of Institutional Holders7,749
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    APD
    Insiders 1.9%Institutions 93.4%Retail & Other 4.7%
    No. of Institutional Holders2,261
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    AMZN
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    No open market insider purchases found.
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    APD
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    EVANS ANDREW W
    Director
    $1,475
    @ $295.00 · 2025-04-02
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    AMZN
    15
    Sells (3M)
    53
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $5.77B
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $266,190
    @ $266.19 · 2026-06-01
    ZAPOLSKY DAVID A.
    Officer
    $4.12M
    @ $266.49 · 2026-05-22
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.27M
    @ $263.42 · 2026-05-21
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Officer
    $4.07M
    @ $263.40 · 2026-05-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.67M
    @ $262.39 · 2026-05-21
    REYNOLDS SHELLEY L
    Officer
    $620,003
    @ $262.38 · 2026-05-21
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Officer
    $3.01M
    @ $262.66 · 2026-05-15
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $982,602
    @ $262.59 · 2026-05-15
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $8.62M
    @ $275.00 · 2026-05-04
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $7.83M
    @ $274.67 · 2026-05-04
    RUBINSTEIN JONATHAN J
    Director
    $1.01M
    @ $273.02 · 2026-04-30
    RUBINSTEIN JONATHAN J
    Director
    $1.00M
    @ $260.00 · 2026-04-24
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $7.91M
    @ $255.00 · 2026-04-17
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $5.02M
    @ $245.00 · 2026-04-14
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $210,500
    @ $210.50 · 2026-04-01
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $204,250
    @ $204.25 · 2026-03-02
    ZAPOLSKY DAVID A.
    Officer
    $3.65M
    @ $205.40 · 2026-02-24
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.08M
    @ $205.18 · 2026-02-23
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.41M
    @ $205.82 · 2026-02-23
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Officer
    $3.64M
    @ $205.22 · 2026-02-23
    REYNOLDS SHELLEY L
    Officer
    $554,892
    @ $205.90 · 2026-02-23
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $948,990
    @ $198.37 · 2026-02-17
    ALEXANDER KEITH BRIAN
    Director
    $183,492
    @ $203.88 · 2026-02-12
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $208,000
    @ $208.00 · 2026-02-11
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $583,050
    @ $233.22 · 2025-12-01
    ZAPOLSKY DAVID A.
    Officer
    $4.56M
    @ $220.58 · 2025-11-24
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.31M
    @ $216.94 · 2025-11-21
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Officer
    $3.85M
    @ $216.90 · 2025-11-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.48M
    @ $216.40 · 2025-11-21
    REYNOLDS SHELLEY L
    Officer
    $583,222
    @ $216.41 · 2025-11-21
    HUTTENLOCHER DANIEL P
    Director
    $280,317
    @ $226.61 · 2025-11-20
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.11M
    @ $232.71 · 2025-11-17
    ALEXANDER KEITH BRIAN
    Director
    $209,700
    @ $233.00 · 2025-11-17
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $6.14M
    @ $250.58 · 2025-11-03
    RUBINSTEIN JONATHAN J
    Director
    $2.04M
    @ $250.03 · 2025-10-31
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $542,750
    @ $217.10 · 2025-10-01
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $558,725
    @ $223.49 · 2025-09-02
    ZAPOLSKY DAVID A.
    Officer
    $4.60M
    @ $222.34 · 2025-08-22
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.40M
    @ $221.58 · 2025-08-21
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Officer
    $3.94M
    @ $221.57 · 2025-08-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.51M
    @ $221.62 · 2025-08-21
    OLSAVSKY BRIAN T.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.95M
    @ $222.74 · 2025-08-21
    REYNOLDS SHELLEY L
    Officer
    $601,755
    @ $221.64 · 2025-08-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.11M
    @ $232.32 · 2025-08-15
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $542,500
    @ $217.00 · 2025-08-01
    BEZOS JEFFREY P
    Officer and Director
    $954.28M
    @ $229.72 · 2025-07-24
    BEZOS JEFFREY P
    Officer and Director
    $1.51B
    @ $228.34 · 2025-07-22
    BEZOS JEFFREY P
    Officer and Director
    $166.45M
    @ $227.02 · 2025-07-15
    BEZOS JEFFREY P
    Officer and Director
    $1.51B
    @ $225.21 · 2025-07-14
    BEZOS JEFFREY P
    Officer and Director
    $108.68M
    @ $223.99 · 2025-07-09
    BEZOS JEFFREY P
    Officer and Director
    $665.86M
    @ $223.86 · 2025-07-07
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $550,144
    @ $220.06 · 2025-07-01
    BEZOS JEFFREY P
    Officer and Director
    $736.68M
    @ $221.56 · 2025-06-30
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $512,450
    @ $204.98 · 2025-06-02
    ZAPOLSKY DAVID A.
    Officer
    $4.18M
    @ $202.00 · 2025-05-22
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.00M
    @ $201.30 · 2025-05-21
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.21M
    @ $201.30 · 2025-05-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Chief Executive Officer
    $1.37M
    @ $200.77 · 2025-05-21
    OLSAVSKY BRIAN T.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.58M
    @ $201.57 · 2025-05-21
    REYNOLDS SHELLEY L
    Officer
    $541,129
    @ $200.79 · 2025-05-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Chief Executive Officer
    $980,971
    @ $205.05 · 2025-05-15
    ALEXANDER KEITH BRIAN
    Director
    $210,680
    @ $210.68 · 2025-05-12
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $476,675
    @ $190.67 · 2025-05-01
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $469,975
    @ $187.99 · 2025-04-01
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Chief Executive Officer
    $532,925
    @ $213.17 · 2025-03-03
    ZAPOLSKY DAVID A.
    Officer
    $5.47M
    @ $218.25 · 2025-02-24
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.59M
    @ $220.65 · 2025-02-21
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Officer
    $3.36M
    @ $220.69 · 2025-02-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.36M
    @ $222.47 · 2025-02-21
    OLSAVSKY BRIAN T.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.26M
    @ $223.14 · 2025-02-21
    REYNOLDS SHELLEY L
    Officer
    $1.97M
    @ $222.47 · 2025-02-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.26M
    @ $228.44 · 2025-02-18
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $6.33M
    @ $230.27 · 2025-02-12
    RUBINSTEIN JONATHAN J
    Director
    $1.00M
    @ $229.85 · 2024-12-09
    RUBINSTEIN JONATHAN J
    Director
    $1.00M
    @ $219.85 · 2024-12-04
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $735,000
    @ $210.00 · 2024-12-02
    JASSY ANDREW R.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.16M
    @ $200.17 · 2024-11-21
    HERRINGTON DOUGLAS J
    Officer
    $1.22M
    @ $200.19 · 2024-11-21
    GARMAN MATTHEW S
    Chief Executive Officer
    $3.05M
    @ $200.19 · 2024-11-21
    OLSAVSKY BRIAN T.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.96M
    @ $202.88 · 2024-11-21
    ZAPOLSKY DAVID A.
    Officer
    $2.34M
    @ $200.23 · 2024-11-21
    REYNOLDS SHELLEY L
    Officer
    $759,090
    @ $200.23 · 2024-11-21
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    APD
    1
    Sells (3M)
    2
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $1.22M
    SCHAEFFER MELISSA N
    Chief Financial Officer
    $824,405
    @ $303.76 · 2026-05-01
    BRIFO VICTORIA
    Officer
    $397,344
    @ $292.38 · 2025-08-05
    EVANS ANDREW W
    Director
    $1,416
    @ $283.20 · 2025-04-03
    NELSON WALTER L
    Officer
    $181,706
    @ $308.50 · 2025-03-05
    KURT LEFEVERE
    Officer
    $474,255
    @ $316.17 · 2025-02-20
    BRIFO VICTORIA
    Officer
    $745,967
    @ $315.82 · 2025-02-18
    MOK WILBUR
    Officer
    $410,644
    @ $315.88 · 2025-02-18
    BOLS IVO
    Officer
    $5.65M
    @ $313.82 · 2025-02-18
    GALOVICH BRIAN
    Chief Investment Officer
    $659,685
    @ $315.79 · 2025-02-13
    HABABOU AHMED
    Officer
    $495,216
    @ $307.97 · 2025-02-11
    SCHAEFFER MELISSA N
    Chief Financial Officer
    $993,566
    @ $307.32 · 2025-02-10
    MAIONE FRANCESCO
    Officer
    $616,896
    @ $306.00 · 2025-02-10
    MAJOR SEAN JOHN D
    General Counsel
    $1.42M
    @ $315.46 · 2025-02-07
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    AMZN
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(50/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    APD
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(60/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

    Learn more →
    AMZN
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (50)
    APD
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (60)
    View AMZN Full AnalysisView APD Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: AMZN vs APD

    Is Amazon.com, Inc. or Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, AMZN trades at a -16.1% margin of safety (intrinsic value $211 vs. price $244), compared to APD's -98.1% margin of safety (intrinsic $141 vs. $280).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Amazon.com, Inc. or Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.?

    AMZN scores 51/100 (Narrow moat), while APD scores 37/100 (None moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Is Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. in financial distress?

    APD's Altman Z-Score of 2.6 places it in the Grey zone, signaling elevated bankruptcy risk. AMZN scores 5.3 (Safe zone). The Altman Z-Score is a five-factor model that predicts insolvency within two years; scores below 1.81 indicate significant distress.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Amazon.com, Inc. or Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.?

    Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) generates a 0.4% free cash flow yield, compared to Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.'s -5.6%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Amazon.com, Inc. or Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.?

    AMZN earns 11.4% ROIC versus APD's 6.3%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.