Compare StocksADBE vs TYL

Adobe Inc. (ADBE) vs Tyler Technologies, Inc. (TYL)

ADBE
Adobe Inc.
$245.99
VS
TYL
Tyler Technologies, Inc.
$350.07

Rewards

ADBE
  • Adobe Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Gross margin of 89.4% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Adobe Inc. scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
TYL
  • Free cash flow has grown at a 23.3% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $8.20 of market value — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • Trailing P/E of 48.6x is 43% below the historical average of 85.7x — potentially undervalued relative to its own history.

Risks

ADBE
    TYL
    • PEG ratio of 44.14 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    ADBE
    TYL
    Valuation
    $9.29B
    Free Cash Flow
    $503.55M
    9.20%
    FCF Yield
    3.35%
    14.33
    Trailing P/E
    48.55
    9.33
    Forward P/E
    24.67
    Quality & Moat
    40.36%
    ROIC
    5.58%
    62.36%
    ROE
    8.52%
    89.40%
    Gross Margin
    46.46%
    1.29
    PEG Ratio
    44.14
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.58
    Debt / Equity
    0.17
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    -0.02
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    -1.05
    N/A
    Dividend Yield
    N/A
    ADBE: 8Ties: 1TYL: 2
    ADBETYL

    Historical Fundamentals

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    ADBE

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    TYL

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    ADBE
    $-0.60
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $18.12B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-10.93B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    TYL
    $8.20
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $744.5M
    Δ Market Cap
    +$6.10B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    ADBE
    48.4% Margin of Safety
    Price is 48.4% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $245.99
    Fair Value: $477.11
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    TYL
    54.1% Overvalued
    Price is 54.1% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $350.07
    Fair Value: $227.12
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    ADBE

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $246?

    +3.0%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies -0.7%

    The market implies +3.0% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding -0.7%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    TYL

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $350?

    +19.1%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +12.8%

    The market implies +19.1% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding +12.8%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    Economic Moat Score

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    ADBE
    100/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    TYL
    62/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with revenue predictability as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    ADBE
    -2.85
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    TYL
    -2.70
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    ADBE
    Insiders 0.2%Institutions 87.8%Retail & Other 11.9%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,534
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    TYL
    Insiders 0.5%Institutions 101.4%
    No. of Institutional Holders1,177
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    ADBE
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $507,758
    @ $390.58 · 2025-03-20
    RICKS DAVID A
    Director
    $998,946
    @ $443.98 · 2025-01-28
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    TYL
    2
    Buys (3M)
    2
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $694,152
    TEED ANDREW D.
    Director
    $495,856
    @ $309.91 · 2026-02-23
    DIAZ-PEDROSA ABIGAIL MARSHALL
    Officer
    $198,296
    @ $325.08 · 2026-02-20
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    ADBE
    1
    Sells (3M)
    3
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $711,495
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $485,323
    @ $294.85 · 2026-01-27
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $50,344
    @ $337.88 · 2025-10-31
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $175,828
    @ $380.58 · 2025-05-02
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $145,567
    @ $435.83 · 2025-01-28
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $2.05M
    @ $431.61 · 2025-01-27
    BANSE AMY L
    Director
    $333,300
    @ $550.00 · 2024-12-06
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $327,987
    @ $485.19 · 2024-10-29
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $232,525
    @ $483.42 · 2024-10-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.14M
    @ $511.48 · 2024-10-16
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.35M
    @ $515.44 · 2024-09-17
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $52,089
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $258,297
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $85,255
    @ $564.60 · 2024-07-16
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.25M
    @ $561.60 · 2024-07-16
    RAO DANA J.D.
    General Counsel
    $3.56M
    @ $525.51 · 2024-06-17
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $138,735
    @ $525.51 · 2024-06-17
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $265,644
    @ $447.97 · 2024-06-03
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $389,630
    @ $490.10 · 2024-05-06
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.29M
    @ $474.30 · 2024-05-02
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $45,436
    @ $468.41 · 2024-04-25
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    TYL
    3
    Sells (3M)
    28
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $37.10M
    CARTER GLENN A.
    Director
    $567,003
    @ $349.14 · 2026-03-12
    PUCKETT JEFFREY DAVID
    Chief Operating Officer
    $1.91M
    @ $369.93 · 2026-03-05
    POPE DANIEL M
    Director
    $177,700
    @ $355.40 · 2026-03-02
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $448,510
    @ $448.51 · 2025-12-15
    CARTER GLENN A.
    Director
    $229,364
    @ $458.73 · 2025-12-12
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $458,650
    @ $458.65 · 2025-12-12
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $469,080
    @ $469.08 · 2025-11-25
    CARTER GLENN A.
    Director
    $403,725
    @ $538.30 · 2025-09-15
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $2.24M
    @ $560.65 · 2025-09-09
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $2.36M
    @ $555.53 · 2025-08-28
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $3.09M
    @ $588.89 · 2025-08-11
    CLINE BRENDA A
    Director
    $1.54M
    @ $616.65 · 2025-08-06
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $3.05M
    @ $580.77 · 2025-07-31
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $696,866
    @ $580.72 · 2025-06-13
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $613,041
    @ $587.20 · 2025-06-12
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $3.07M
    @ $585.18 · 2025-06-10
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $703,101
    @ $585.92 · 2025-06-10
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $2.29M
    @ $572.41 · 2025-06-09
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $693,187
    @ $577.66 · 2025-06-06
    DIAZ-PEDROSA ABIGAIL MARSHALL
    Officer
    $215,100
    @ $573.60 · 2025-06-05
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $1.65M
    @ $572.51 · 2025-05-30
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.89M
    @ $568.46 · 2025-05-23
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $2.27M
    @ $568.66 · 2025-05-22
    CLINE BRENDA A
    Director
    $1.44M
    @ $577.42 · 2025-05-16
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.04M
    @ $576.65 · 2025-05-16
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $2.79M
    @ $558.86 · 2025-05-09
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $575,639
    @ $557.79 · 2025-05-07
    POPE DANIEL M
    Director
    $200,750
    @ $550.00 · 2025-05-02
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $3.71M
    @ $619.00 · 2025-03-06
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $950,904
    @ $613.88 · 2025-03-04
    PUCKETT JEFFREY DAVID
    Chief Operating Officer
    $5.17M
    @ $608.53 · 2025-02-28
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.02M
    @ $617.59 · 2025-02-26
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $4.92M
    @ $614.54 · 2025-02-25
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $4.14M
    @ $613.75 · 2024-12-13
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $3.80M
    @ $633.55 · 2024-12-04
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.58M
    @ $632.01 · 2024-12-04
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $2.05M
    @ $631.41 · 2024-11-27
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Chairman of the Board
    $7.36M
    @ $613.66 · 2024-11-25
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Chairman of the Board
    $6.79M
    @ $616.88 · 2024-11-13
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.45M
    @ $623.02 · 2024-11-08
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.56M
    @ $624.41 · 2024-11-08
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.03M
    @ $606.71 · 2024-11-07
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $3.79M
    @ $605.82 · 2024-11-06
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $2.88M
    @ $576.62 · 2024-09-12
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $2.95M
    @ $590.98 · 2024-09-10
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.47M
    @ $586.04 · 2024-09-09
    CARTER GLENN A.
    Director
    $1.95M
    @ $582.57 · 2024-09-05
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.94M
    @ $587.97 · 2024-08-30
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $5.79M
    @ $578.51 · 2024-08-21
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $5.75M
    @ $575.50 · 2024-08-09
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $2.58M
    @ $573.36 · 2024-08-08
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $3.60M
    @ $576.49 · 2024-08-06
    PUCKETT JEFFREY DAVID
    Chief Operating Officer
    $3.44M
    @ $574.79 · 2024-07-31
    POPE DANIEL M
    Director
    $159,022
    @ $578.26 · 2024-07-29
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $771,442
    @ $482.15 · 2024-06-12
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $5.81M
    @ $484.08 · 2024-06-06
    POPE DANIEL M
    Director
    $255,414
    @ $491.18 · 2024-05-15
    MARR JOHN S JR
    Officer and Director
    $5.84M
    @ $486.70 · 2024-05-15
    MOORE HORACE LYNN JR.
    Chief Executive Officer
    $5.39M
    @ $479.22 · 2024-05-08
    MILLER BRIAN K.
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.24M
    @ $465.03 · 2024-05-03
    CLINE BRENDA A
    Director
    $2.29M
    @ $458.83 · 2024-04-29
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    ADBE
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(27/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    TYL
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(35/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    ADBE
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (27)
    TYL
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (35)
    View ADBE Full AnalysisView TYL Full Analysis