Compare StocksADBE vs RCL

Adobe Inc. (ADBE) vs Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (RCL)

ADBE
Adobe Inc.
$250.71
VS
RCL
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
$265.55

Rewards

ADBE
  • Adobe Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Gross margin of 89.4% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Adobe Inc. scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
RCL
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $9.02 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.
  • PEG ratio of 0.56 suggests the stock is undervalued relative to its growth rate — paying less than 1x for each unit of earnings growth.

Risks

ADBE
    RCL
    • Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. scores only 28/100 on the Economic Moat Score, suggesting limited durable competitive advantages.
    • High leverage (2.17x debt/equity) combined with thin interest coverage (-1.0x) poses financial risk.
    • 6 insider sales totaling $77.1M with no purchases in the past 3 months — insiders are reducing their exposure.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    ADBE
    RCL
    Valuation
    $9.32B
    Free Cash Flow
    $-194.88M
    9.20%
    FCF Yield
    -0.27%
    14.62
    Trailing P/E
    16.21
    9.48
    Forward P/E
    13.25
    Quality & Moat
    41.36%
    ROIC
    11.95%
    62.36%
    ROE
    42.56%
    89.40%
    Gross Margin
    50.91%
    1.32
    PEG Ratio
    0.56
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.58
    Debt / Equity
    2.17
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    -0.02
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    3.08
    N/A
    Dividend Yield
    1.60%
    ADBE: 9Ties: 1RCL: 1
    ADBERCL

    Historical Fundamentals

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    ADBE

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    RCL

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    ADBE
    $-0.60
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $18.12B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-10.93B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    RCL
    $7.94
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $7.91B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$62.81B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    ADBE
    50.0% Margin of Safety
    Price is 50.0% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $250.71
    Fair Value: $501.89
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    RCL
    41.0% Margin of Safety
    Price is 41.0% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $265.55
    Fair Value: $450.19
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    ADBE

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $251?

    +3.0%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies -0.7%

    The market implies +3.0% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding -0.7%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    RCL

    Requires positive FCF to compute implied growth rate.

    Economic Moat Score

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    ADBE
    100/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    RCL
    28/100
    No Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    No durable competitive advantage detected. The business shows limited evidence of pricing power, consistent returns, or capital efficiency.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 5 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    ADBE
    -2.85
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    RCL
    -2.85
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    ADBE
    Insiders 0.3%Institutions 87.7%Retail & Other 12.0%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,316
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    RCL
    Insiders 1.8%Institutions 89.6%Retail & Other 8.6%
    No. of Institutional Holders1,624
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    ADBE
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $507,758
    @ $390.58 · 2025-03-20
    RICKS DAVID A
    Director
    $998,946
    @ $443.98 · 2025-01-28
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    RCL
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    HOLTZ NAFTALI
    Chief Financial Officer
    $749,000
    @ $140.00 · 2024-08-02
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    ADBE
    1
    Sells (3M)
    3
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $867,022
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $331,355
    @ $248.02 · 2026-04-20
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $485,323
    @ $294.85 · 2026-01-27
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $50,344
    @ $337.88 · 2025-10-31
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $175,828
    @ $380.58 · 2025-05-02
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $145,567
    @ $435.83 · 2025-01-28
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $2.05M
    @ $431.61 · 2025-01-27
    BANSE AMY L
    Director
    $333,300
    @ $550.00 · 2024-12-06
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $327,987
    @ $485.19 · 2024-10-29
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $232,525
    @ $483.42 · 2024-10-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.14M
    @ $511.48 · 2024-10-16
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.35M
    @ $515.44 · 2024-09-17
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $52,089
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $258,297
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $85,255
    @ $564.60 · 2024-07-16
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.25M
    @ $561.60 · 2024-07-16
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    RCL
    6
    Sells (3M)
    14
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $94.34M
    MONTIEL MARITZA GOMEZ
    Director
    $453,137
    @ $327.17 · 2026-02-17
    BETHGE LAURA H
    Officer
    $2.56M
    @ $326.21 · 2026-02-17
    PUJOL HENRY L
    Officer
    $1.46M
    @ $327.99 · 2026-02-13
    BAYLEY MICHAEL W
    Officer
    $26.15M
    @ $326.82 · 2026-02-13
    LIBERTY JASON T
    Chief Executive Officer
    $29.71M
    @ $326.81 · 2026-02-13
    HOLTZ NAFTALI
    Chief Financial Officer
    $16.74M
    @ $327.39 · 2026-02-13
    MONTIEL MARITZA GOMEZ
    Director
    $309,936
    @ $281.76 · 2025-11-03
    SORENSEN VAGN O
    Director
    $3.40M
    @ $330.04 · 2025-08-19
    FAIN RICHARD DAVID
    Director
    $4.98M
    @ $311.02 · 2025-08-06
    PUJOL HENRY L
    Officer
    $1.72M
    @ $329.47 · 2025-07-30
    LAKE ROBERT ALEXANDER
    Officer
    $860,270
    @ $299.85 · 2025-06-27
    LAKE ROBERT ALEXANDER
    Officer
    $687,500
    @ $275.00 · 2025-06-06
    FAIN RICHARD DAVID
    Director
    $4.96M
    @ $253.10 · 2025-05-19
    MONTIEL MARITZA GOMEZ
    Director
    $363,735
    @ $242.49 · 2025-05-12
    BAYLEY MICHAEL W
    Officer
    $12.88M
    @ $262.07 · 2025-02-18
    LIBERTY JASON T
    Chief Executive Officer
    $15.19M
    @ $261.95 · 2025-02-18
    HOLTZ NAFTALI
    Chief Financial Officer
    $4.45M
    @ $261.62 · 2025-02-18
    BETHGE LAURA H
    Officer
    $3.93M
    @ $261.86 · 2025-02-18
    FAIN RICHARD DAVID
    Director
    $5.01M
    @ $256.68 · 2025-02-13
    KULOVAARA HARRI U
    Officer
    $763,923
    @ $234.62 · 2024-11-20
    KULOVAARA HARRI U
    Officer
    $4.06M
    @ $209.58 · 2024-11-05
    PUJOL HENRY L
    Officer
    $1.40M
    @ $208.51 · 2024-10-30
    BETHGE LAURA H
    Officer
    $518,446
    @ $168.71 · 2024-08-29
    SORENSEN VAGN O
    Director
    $919,300
    @ $158.50 · 2024-08-15
    FAIN RICHARD DAVID
    Director
    $3.02M
    @ $156.25 · 2024-07-30
    FAIN RICHARD DAVID
    Director
    $3.02M
    @ $153.96 · 2024-06-13
    LAKE ROBERT ALEXANDER
    Officer
    $1.15M
    @ $148.78 · 2024-06-03
    BAYLEY MICHAEL W
    Officer
    $7.26M
    @ $147.67 · 2024-05-20
    BAYLEY MICHAEL W
    Officer
    $3.39M
    @ $140.21 · 2024-05-15
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    ADBE
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(37/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    RCL
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(35/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

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    ADBE
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (37)
    RCL
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (35)
    View ADBE Full AnalysisView RCL Full Analysis
    ADBE vs RCL: Which Is the Better Buy? | SafetyMargin.io