Compare StocksADBE vs PANW

Adobe Inc. (ADBE) vs Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW)

ADBE
Adobe Inc.
$250.71
VS
PANW
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
$181.09

Rewards

ADBE
  • Adobe Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Gross margin of 89.4% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Adobe Inc. scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
PANW
  • Gross margin of 73.5% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Free cash flow has grown at a 24.6% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $3.75 of earning power — management is an exceptional capital allocator.

Risks

ADBE
    PANW
    • Share count has increased by 12% over the past 4 years, diluting existing shareholders.
    • Despite buyback spending, shares outstanding increased in 2 out of 3 years — stock-based compensation is offsetting repurchases.
    • FCF yield of 1.9% is below 3%, meaning the market is pricing in substantial future growth to justify the current price.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    ADBE
    PANW
    Valuation
    $9.32B
    Free Cash Flow
    $2.86B
    9.20%
    FCF Yield
    1.95%
    14.62
    Trailing P/E
    101.17
    9.48
    Forward P/E
    45.62
    Quality & Moat
    41.36%
    ROIC
    12.30%
    62.36%
    ROE
    12.07%
    89.40%
    Gross Margin
    73.50%
    1.32
    PEG Ratio
    1.67
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.58
    Debt / Equity
    0.05
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    -0.02
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    -2.65
    N/A
    Dividend Yield
    N/A
    ADBE: 8Ties: 1PANW: 2
    ADBEPANW

    Historical Fundamentals

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    ADBE

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    PANW

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    ADBE
    $-0.60
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $18.12B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-10.93B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    PANW
    $19.59
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $4.15B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$81.33B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    ADBE
    50.0% Margin of Safety
    Price is 50.0% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $250.71
    Fair Value: $501.89
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    PANW
    421.4% Overvalued
    Price is 421.4% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $181.09
    Fair Value: $34.73
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    ADBE

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $251?

    +3.0%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies -0.7%

    The market implies +3.0% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding -0.7%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    PANW

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $181?

    +33.2%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +20.2%

    The market implies +33.2% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding +20.2%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    Economic Moat Score

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    ADBE
    100/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    PANW
    49/100
    Narrow Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Narrow moat with reinvestment efficiency as the key competitive advantage. Improving roic consistency would strengthen the moat.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    ADBE
    -2.85
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    PANW
    -2.59
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    ADBE
    Insiders 0.3%Institutions 87.7%Retail & Other 12.0%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,316
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    PANW
    Insiders 0.8%Institutions 74.8%Retail & Other 24.4%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,345
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    ADBE
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $507,758
    @ $390.58 · 2025-03-20
    RICKS DAVID A
    Director
    $998,946
    @ $443.98 · 2025-01-28
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    PANW
    1
    Buys (3M)
    1
    Buys (12M)
    Total value (12M): $10.00M
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $10.00M
    @ $146.87 · 2026-03-27
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    ADBE
    1
    Sells (3M)
    3
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $867,022
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $331,355
    @ $248.02 · 2026-04-20
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $485,323
    @ $294.85 · 2026-01-27
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $50,344
    @ $337.88 · 2025-10-31
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $175,828
    @ $380.58 · 2025-05-02
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $145,567
    @ $435.83 · 2025-01-28
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $2.05M
    @ $431.61 · 2025-01-27
    BANSE AMY L
    Director
    $333,300
    @ $550.00 · 2024-12-06
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $327,987
    @ $485.19 · 2024-10-29
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $232,525
    @ $483.42 · 2024-10-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.14M
    @ $511.48 · 2024-10-16
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.35M
    @ $515.44 · 2024-09-17
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $52,089
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $258,297
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $85,255
    @ $564.60 · 2024-07-16
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.25M
    @ $561.60 · 2024-07-16
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    PANW
    4
    Sells (3M)
    32
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $449.39M
    KEY JOHN PHILLIP
    Director
    $272,459
    @ $173.32 · 2026-04-08
    GOLECHHA DIPAK
    Chief Financial Officer
    $802,077
    @ $160.42 · 2026-04-01
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $177,540
    @ $161.40 · 2026-04-01
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $251,430
    @ $147.90 · 2026-03-02
    KLARICH LEE
    Chief Technology Officer
    $23.07M
    @ $191.03 · 2026-01-08
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $147,848
    @ $184.81 · 2026-01-02
    JENKINS WILLIAM D JR
    President
    $167,068
    @ $184.81 · 2026-01-02
    JENKINS WILLIAM D JR
    President
    $1.17M
    @ $188.07 · 2025-12-26
    GOLECHHA DIPAK
    Chief Financial Officer
    $940,910
    @ $188.18 · 2025-12-23
    KLARICH LEE
    Chief Technology Officer
    $23.18M
    @ $191.91 · 2025-12-03
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $132,573
    @ $189.39 · 2025-12-01
    KLARICH LEE
    Chief Technology Officer
    $26.32M
    @ $217.94 · 2025-11-03
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $153,979
    @ $219.97 · 2025-11-03
    KLARICH LEE
    Chief Technology Officer
    $25.59M
    @ $211.92 · 2025-10-06
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $141,512
    @ $202.16 · 2025-10-01
    GOLECHHA DIPAK
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.02M
    @ $204.19 · 2025-09-23
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $172.72M
    @ $204.06 · 2025-09-23
    KLARICH LEE
    Chief Technology Officer
    $23.08M
    @ $191.11 · 2025-09-03
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $131,334
    @ $187.62 · 2025-09-02
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $128,940
    @ $184.20 · 2025-08-21
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $20.72M
    @ $171.58 · 2025-08-04
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $17.28M
    @ $172.80 · 2025-08-01
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $24.26M
    @ $200.86 · 2025-07-07
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $122,400
    @ $204.00 · 2025-07-01
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $19.87M
    @ $198.66 · 2025-07-01
    GOLECHHA DIPAK
    Chief Financial Officer
    $1.01M
    @ $201.85 · 2025-06-23
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $160,840
    @ $201.05 · 2025-06-20
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $23.57M
    @ $195.14 · 2025-06-04
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $19.34M
    @ $193.36 · 2025-06-02
    BAWA APARNA
    Director
    $99,940
    @ $190.00 · 2025-05-30
    JENKINS WILLIAM D JR
    President
    $500,198
    @ $186.15 · 2025-05-23
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $22.86M
    @ $189.27 · 2025-05-05
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $75,564
    @ $188.91 · 2025-05-01
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $18.78M
    @ $187.80 · 2025-05-01
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $18.25M
    @ $151.13 · 2025-04-07
    GOLECHHA DIPAK
    Chief Financial Officer
    $750,000
    @ $150.00 · 2025-04-07
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $133.33M
    @ $169.11 · 2025-04-03
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $151,668
    @ $168.52 · 2025-04-01
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $129,850
    @ $185.50 · 2025-03-20
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $12.70M
    @ $181.56 · 2025-03-05
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $132.77M
    @ $184.80 · 2025-03-04
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $18.79M
    @ $188.56 · 2025-03-03
    JENKINS WILLIAM D JR
    President
    $493,370
    @ $205.49 · 2025-02-19
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $143.81M
    @ $182.40 · 2025-02-04
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $18.19M
    @ $182.45 · 2025-02-03
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $126,854
    @ $181.22 · 2025-02-03
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $21.56M
    @ $179.70 · 2025-01-06
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $143.09M
    @ $181.50 · 2025-01-06
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $258,300
    @ $184.50 · 2025-01-02
    MCCARTHY MARY PAT
    Director
    $2.40M
    @ $400.16 · 2024-12-12
    BAWA APARNA
    Director
    $100,004
    @ $400.02 · 2024-12-04
    ESCHENBACH CARL M
    Director
    $3.65M
    @ $405.38 · 2024-12-04
    GOLECHHA DIPAK
    Chief Financial Officer
    $975,600
    @ $390.24 · 2024-12-02
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $78,048
    @ $390.24 · 2024-12-02
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $23.36M
    @ $389.41 · 2024-12-02
    JENKINS WILLIAM D JR
    President
    $506,288
    @ $387.96 · 2024-11-25
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $65.08M
    @ $387.39 · 2024-11-25
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $21.64M
    @ $360.65 · 2024-11-04
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $71,806
    @ $359.03 · 2024-11-01
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $30.02M
    @ $367.99 · 2024-10-10
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $20.39M
    @ $339.81 · 2024-10-04
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $11.97M
    @ $332.50 · 2024-10-01
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $22.87M
    @ $342.98 · 2024-09-04
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $20.70M
    @ $344.98 · 2024-09-04
    GOLECHHA DIPAK
    Chief Financial Officer
    $897,675
    @ $359.07 · 2024-09-03
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $71,814
    @ $359.07 · 2024-09-03
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $12.93M
    @ $359.17 · 2024-09-03
    MCCARTHY MARY PAT
    Director
    $3.48M
    @ $348.49 · 2024-08-27
    KEY JOHN PHILLIP
    Director
    $1.05M
    @ $349.68 · 2024-08-23
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $59.94M
    @ $367.36 · 2024-08-20
    MCCARTHY MARY PAT
    Director
    $341,441
    @ $341.44 · 2024-08-19
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $22.09M
    @ $333.79 · 2024-08-13
    ARORA NIKESH
    Chief Executive Officer
    $166,529
    @ $333.06 · 2024-08-09
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $17.76M
    @ $295.93 · 2024-08-05
    PAUL JOSHUA D.
    Officer
    $64,682
    @ $323.41 · 2024-08-01
    ZUK NIR
    Chief Technology Officer
    $11.44M
    @ $317.77 · 2024-08-01
    KLARICH LEE
    Officer
    $42.16M
    @ $335.00 · 2024-07-08
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    ADBE
    FearGreed
    😨Fear(37/100)

    "Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    PANW
    FearGreed
    😐Neutral(54/100)

    "Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

    Learn more →
    ADBE
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (37)
    PANW
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (54)
    View ADBE Full AnalysisView PANW Full Analysis
    ADBE vs PANW: Which Is the Better Buy? | SafetyMargin.io