Compare StocksADBE vs GD

Adobe Inc. (ADBE) vs General Dynamics Corporation (GD): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-06-19, ADBE is undervalued at $195, with a DCF intrinsic value of $558 and a margin of safety of 65%. GD is fairly valued at $350, with an intrinsic value of $339 and a margin of safety of -3%. Of the two, ADBE has the wider margin of safety.

ADBE
Adobe Inc.
$195.16
VS
GD
General Dynamics Corporation
$350.01

Rewards

ADBE
  • Adobe Inc. has maintained ROIC above 15% for 4 consecutive years, indicating a durable competitive advantage.
  • Gross margin of 89.4% indicates strong pricing power — typical of businesses with significant intellectual property or brand strength.
  • Adobe Inc. scores 100/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
GD
  • General Dynamics Corporation has maintained ROIC above 10% for 4 consecutive years, suggesting solid business economics.
  • General Dynamics Corporation scores 93/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with revenue predictability as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Each dollar of retained earnings has created $1.35 of earning power — management is creating shareholder value.

Risks

ADBE
    GD
    • Gross margin of 15.2% is low, suggesting a competitive or commodity-like market with limited pricing power.
    • FCF yield of 5.6% suggests reasonable valuation assuming continued moderate growth.
    • PEG ratio of 2.71 indicates the stock is expensive relative to its expected growth — the market may be pricing in more growth than analysts project.

    Key Valuation Metrics

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    ADBE
    GD
    Valuation
    $9.22B
    Free Cash Flow
    $5.29B
    11.88%
    FCF Yield
    5.59%
    11.16
    Trailing P/E
    21.75
    7.09
    Forward P/E
    19.28
    Quality & Moat
    37.82%
    ROIC
    12.48%
    62.95%
    ROE
    17.97%
    89.40%
    Gross Margin
    15.24%
    0.57
    PEG Ratio
    2.71
    Balance Sheet Safety
    0.13
    Net Debt / Equity
    0.24
    N/A
    Interest Coverage
    N/A
    0.15
    Net Debt / EBITDA
    0.95
    0.00%
    Dividend Yield
    1.75%
    ADBE: 10Ties: 1GD: 1
    ADBEGD

    Historical Fundamentals

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    ADBE

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    GD

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

    $1 Retained Earnings Test

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    ADBE
    $-0.60
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Market Cap Declined
    Σ Retained
    $18.12B
    Δ Market Cap
    $-10.93B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
    GD
    $3.40
    created per $1 retained over 3 years
    Exceptional Value Creator
    Σ Retained
    $6.76B
    Δ Market Cap
    +$22.95B
    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
    > $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

    Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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    ADBE
    65.0% Margin of Safety
    Price is 65.0% below estimated fair value
    Current Price: $195.16
    Fair Value: $558.28
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued
    GD
    3.3% Overvalued
    Price is 3.3% above estimated fair value
    Current Price: $350.01
    Fair Value: $338.69
    Strongly undervalued
    Undervalued
    Fairly valued
    Overvalued
    Strongly overvalued

    Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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    ADBE

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $195?

    -1.6%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies -4.0%

    The market implies -1.6% Owner Earnings growth, below historical trends — potential opportunity.

    Standard FCF implies a more demanding -4.0%, reflecting heavy growth investment expected to generate future returns.

    GD

    What growth rate is the market pricing in at $350?

    +10.2%
    Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
    Standard FCF implies +7.0%

    The market implies +10.2% Owner Earnings growth, roughly in line with history — reasonably priced.

    Standard FCF implies +7.0%, reflecting ongoing growth investment.

    Economic Moat Score

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    ADBE
    100/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
    GD
    93/100
    Wide Moat
    70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

    Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. Revenue Predictability is the standout factor.

    Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

    Forensic Accounting

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    ADBE
    -2.85
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
    GD
    -2.64
    Unlikely Manipulator
    Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

    M-Score Trend

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

    Ownership Breakdown

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    ADBE
    Insiders 0.2%Institutions 88.1%Retail & Other 11.7%
    No. of Institutional Holders3,191
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
    GD
    Insiders 0.5%Institutions 87.9%Retail & Other 11.5%
    No. of Institutional Holders2,618
    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

    Insider Buying Activity

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    ADBE
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $507,758
    @ $390.58 · 2025-03-20
    RICKS DAVID A
    Director
    $998,946
    @ $443.98 · 2025-01-28
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
    GD
    0
    Buys (3M)
    0
    Buys (12M)
    No open market insider purchases found.
    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

    Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

    Insider Selling Activity

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    ADBE
    2
    Sells (3M)
    4
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $1.05M
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $185,915
    @ $246.25 · 2026-04-30
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $331,355
    @ $248.02 · 2026-04-20
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $485,323
    @ $294.85 · 2026-01-27
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $50,344
    @ $337.88 · 2025-10-31
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $175,828
    @ $380.58 · 2025-05-02
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $145,567
    @ $435.83 · 2025-01-28
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $2.05M
    @ $431.61 · 2025-01-27
    BANSE AMY L
    Director
    $333,300
    @ $550.00 · 2024-12-06
    FORUSZ JILLIAN
    Officer
    $327,987
    @ $485.19 · 2024-10-29
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $232,525
    @ $483.42 · 2024-10-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.14M
    @ $511.48 · 2024-10-16
    DURN DANIEL J
    Chief Financial Officer
    $3.35M
    @ $515.44 · 2024-09-17
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $52,089
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $258,297
    @ $537.00 · 2024-07-25
    GARFIELD MARK S.
    Officer
    $85,255
    @ $564.60 · 2024-07-16
    BELSKY SCOTT K
    Officer
    $1.25M
    @ $561.60 · 2024-07-16
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
    GD
    1
    Sells (3M)
    18
    Sells (12M)
    Total value (12M): $140.40M
    BURNS MARK LAGRAND
    Officer
    $25.04M
    @ $344.39 · 2026-05-12
    GALLOPOULOS GREGORY S
    General Counsel
    $1.32M
    @ $354.35 · 2026-03-11
    GILLILAND MARGUERITE AMY
    Officer
    $1.35M
    @ $353.50 · 2026-03-11
    NOVAKOVIC PHEBE N
    Chief Executive Officer
    $11.66M
    @ $354.09 · 2026-03-11
    BURNS MARK LAGRAND
    Officer
    $3.60M
    @ $354.95 · 2026-03-11
    RAYHA MARK
    Officer
    $1.52M
    @ $348.79 · 2026-02-13
    PADDOCK DAVID
    Officer
    $6.82M
    @ $334.92 · 2025-12-17
    RAYHA MARK
    Officer
    $33,990
    @ $339.90 · 2025-11-20
    MALCOLM MARK
    Director
    $1.06M
    @ $329.45 · 2025-09-12
    BRADY CHRISTOPHER J.
    Officer
    $2.62M
    @ $321.17 · 2025-08-25
    MALCOLM MARK
    Director
    $386,038
    @ $319.04 · 2025-08-22
    NOVAKOVIC PHEBE N
    Chief Executive Officer
    $40.48M
    @ $313.57 · 2025-08-18
    MOSS WILLIAM A.
    Officer
    $5.60M
    @ $316.40 · 2025-08-14
    GILLILAND MARGUERITE AMY
    Officer
    $10.63M
    @ $315.20 · 2025-08-08
    PADDOCK DAVID
    Officer
    $1.93M
    @ $312.26 · 2025-08-04
    DE LEON RUDY F
    Director
    $1.72M
    @ $312.81 · 2025-07-28
    BURNS MARK LAGRAND
    Officer
    $23.92M
    @ $312.99 · 2025-07-28
    WALL PETER A.
    Director
    $710,038
    @ $312.79 · 2025-07-25
    NOVAKOVIC PHEBE N
    Chief Executive Officer
    $52.77M
    @ $283.02 · 2025-06-16
    GALLOPOULOS GREGORY S
    General Counsel
    $12.00M
    @ $284.16 · 2025-06-13
    GILLILAND MARGUERITE AMY
    Officer
    $7.50M
    @ $272.11 · 2025-03-10
    GALLOPOULOS GREGORY S
    General Counsel
    $930,926
    @ $263.42 · 2025-03-05
    NOVAKOVIC PHEBE N
    Chief Executive Officer
    $8.61M
    @ $263.48 · 2025-03-05
    SCHUMACHER LAURA J
    Director
    $459,205
    @ $255.68 · 2025-01-31
    BRADY CHRISTOPHER J.
    Officer
    $1.56M
    @ $280.91 · 2024-11-22
    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

    Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

    🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

    Learn more →
    ADBE
    FearGreed
    🥶Extreme Fear(17/100)

    "Mr. Market is panicking — potential buying opportunity if fundamentals are strong"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
    GD
    FearGreed
    😏Greed(63/100)

    "Market is optimistic — be cautious and ensure you have a margin of safety"

    Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

    ⚖️ Buffett Signal

    Learn more →
    ADBE
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Extreme Fear (17)
    GD
    Awaiting DCF Data

    The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

    DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Greed (63)
    View ADBE Full AnalysisView GD Full Analysis

    Frequently Asked Questions: ADBE vs GD

    Is Adobe Inc. or General Dynamics Corporation more undervalued in 2026?

    Based on our discounted cash flow model, ADBE trades at a 65.0% margin of safety (intrinsic value $558 vs. price $195), compared to GD's -3.3% margin of safety (intrinsic $339 vs. $350).

    Which stock has a wider economic moat, Adobe Inc. or General Dynamics Corporation?

    ADBE scores 100/100 (Wide moat), while GD scores 93/100 (Wide moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

    Which company has better free cash flow, Adobe Inc. or General Dynamics Corporation?

    Adobe Inc. (ADBE) generates a 11.9% free cash flow yield, compared to General Dynamics Corporation's 5.6%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

    Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Adobe Inc. or General Dynamics Corporation?

    ADBE earns 37.8% ROIC versus GD's 12.5%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.