Compare StocksABT vs CAT

Abbott Laboratories (ABT) vs Caterpillar Inc. (CAT): Which Is the Better Buy in 2026?

As of 2026-09-17, ABT is overvalued at $102, with a DCF intrinsic value of $89 and a margin of safety of -14%. CAT is fairly valued at $783, with an intrinsic value of $715 and a margin of safety of -10%. Of the two, CAT has the wider margin of safety.

ABT
Abbott Laboratories
$102.36
VS
CAT
Caterpillar Inc.
$782.72

Rewards

ABT
  • Abbott Laboratories scores 86/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with margin stability as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Altman Z-Score of 5.60 indicates very low bankruptcy risk — the company is firmly in the safe zone.
CAT
  • Caterpillar Inc. has maintained ROIC above 10% for 4 consecutive years, suggesting solid business economics.
  • Caterpillar Inc. scores 75/100 on the Economic Moat Score (Wide Moat), with roic consistency as the strongest competitive dimension.
  • Free cash flow has grown at a 13.0% CAGR over the past 4 years, demonstrating strong earnings power growth.

Risks

ABT
  • Insiders have sold $46.9M worth of stock in the past 3 months — significant insider liquidation.
CAT
  • FCF yield of 2.1% is below 3%, meaning the market is pricing in substantial future growth to justify the current price.
  • Trailing P/E of 33.7x is 68% above the historical average of 20.0x — the stock trades at a premium to its own history.
  • High leverage (2.02x net debt/equity) combined with thin interest coverage (-1.0x) poses financial risk.

Key Valuation Metrics

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ABT
CAT
Valuation
$7.21B
Free Cash Flow
$7.45B
4.07%
FCF Yield
2.07%
33.13
Trailing P/E
33.67
16.88
Forward P/E
24.17
Quality & Moat
6.41%
ROIC
20.29%
10.58%
ROE
56.97%
56.85%
Gross Margin
29.71%
1.89
PEG Ratio
1.37
Balance Sheet Safety
0.52
Net Debt / Equity
2.02
N/A
Interest Coverage
N/A
2.32
Net Debt / EBITDA
2.41
2.46%
Dividend Yield
0.83%
ABT: 5Ties: 4CAT: 3
ABTCAT

Historical Fundamentals

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ABT

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

CAT

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

Price ÷ Earnings Per Share — how many years of current earnings you're paying for at today's price. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation. The dashed forward point is the forward P/E — today's price ÷ analyst consensus EPS.

$1 Retained Earnings Test

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ABT
$1.89
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Value Creator
Σ Retained
$14.14B
Δ Market Cap
+$26.79B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer
CAT
$6.48
created per $1 retained over 3 years
Exceptional Value Creator
Σ Retained
$22.05B
Δ Market Cap
+$142.85B
Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Buffett's "$1 Test": For every $1 of earnings retained, has management created at least $1 of market value?
> $1 created per $1 retained = Value Creator · < $1 created = Value Destroyer

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis

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ABT
14.4% Overvalued
Price is 14.4% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $102.36
Fair Value: $89.49
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued
CAT
9.5% Overvalued
Price is 9.5% above estimated fair value
Current Price: $782.72
Fair Value: $714.77
Strongly undervalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Overvalued
Strongly overvalued

Reverse DCF — Market-Implied Growth

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ABT

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $102?

+12.0%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +12.4%

The market implies +12.0% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

Standard FCF implies a demanding +12.4%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

CAT

What growth rate is the market pricing in at $783?

+18.7%
Market-Implied Owner Earnings Growth
Standard FCF implies +21.1%

The market implies +18.7% Owner Earnings growth, above historical trends.

Standard FCF implies a demanding +21.1%, reflecting heavy growth investment.

Economic Moat Score

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ABT
86/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. Margin Stability is the standout factor.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.
CAT
75/100
Wide Moat
70+ Wide · 40-69 Narrow · <40 None

Wide moat with strength across all dimensions. ROIC Consistency is the standout factor.

Composite score measuring competitive advantage durability across four dimensions: returns above cost of capital, pricing power stability, revenue predictability, and capital efficiency. Based on 4 years of fundamental data.

Forensic Accounting

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ABT
-2.48
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.
CAT
-2.43
Unlikely Manipulator
Above -1.78 = likely manipulator · -2.22 to -1.78 = grey zone

M-Score Trend

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Beneish's 8-variable model estimates the probability of earnings manipulation. An M-Score above -1.78 signals elevated risk — companies in this range have historically been 3-5× more likely to be manipulating earnings. Scores between -2.22 and -1.78 fall in a grey zone warranting further investigation.

Ownership Breakdown

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ABT
Insiders 0.5%Institutions 81.8%Retail & Other 17.7%
No. of Institutional Holders3,813
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.
CAT
Insiders 0.2%Institutions 73.5%Retail & Other 26.3%
No. of Institutional Holders4,935
High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders — a key signal in Buffett-style analysis. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

High insider ownership aligns management incentives with shareholders. Institutional concentration can indicate smart-money conviction but also crowding risk.

Insider Buying Activity

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ABT
0
Buys (3M)
5
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $4.40M
STRATTON JOHN G.
Director
$173,640
@ $86.82 · 2026-05-07
STARKS DANIEL J
Director
$926,537
@ $92.65 · 2026-04-27
BOUDREAU PHILIP P
Chief Financial Officer
$201,300
@ $91.50 · 2026-04-23
STARKS DANIEL J
Director
$1.09M
@ $108.73 · 2026-02-04
FORD ROBERT B.
Chief Executive Officer
$2.01M
@ $107.13 · 2026-01-23
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises
CAT
0
Buys (3M)
2
Buys (12M)
Total value (12M): $389,868
MACLENNAN DAVID W
Director
$219,210
@ $876.84 · 2026-05-04
MACLENNAN DAVID W
Director
$170,658
@ $568.86 · 2025-11-06
MACLENNAN DAVID W
Director
$120,262
@ $320.70 · 2025-05-07
JOHNSON GERALD
Director
$31,848
@ $318.48 · 2025-05-02
JOHNSON GERALD
Director
$36,557
@ $365.57 · 2025-02-04
JOHNSON GERALD
Director
$39,857
@ $398.57 · 2024-12-04
Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises

Open market purchases · includes direct & indirect ownership · excludes option exercises.

Insider Selling Activity

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ABT
3
Sells (3M)
10
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $47.54M
MCCOY JOHN A. JR
Officer
$2,958
@ $109.56 · 2026-09-02
FORD ROBERT B.
Chief Executive Officer
$46.20M
@ $115.85 · 2026-08-25
MORRONE LOUIS H
Officer
$642,506
@ $109.83 · 2026-08-11
MORRONE LOUIS H
Officer
$132,224
@ $115.58 · 2026-03-02
SHROFF ERIC
Officer
$81,946
@ $115.58 · 2026-03-02
CUSHMAN ELIZABETH C
General Counsel
$30,398
@ $115.58 · 2026-03-02
MORELAND MARY K
Officer
$70,851
@ $115.58 · 2026-03-02
SALVADORI DANIEL GESUA SIVE
Officer
$102,288
@ $115.58 · 2026-03-02
MCCOY JOHN A. JR
Officer
$67,614
@ $115.58 · 2026-03-02
SHROFF ERIC
Officer
$203,043
@ $128.02 · 2025-11-25
BOUDREAU PHILIP P
Chief Financial Officer
$746,758
@ $134.55 · 2025-08-08
BLOUNT SALLY E
Director
$337,116
@ $129.66 · 2025-04-30
EARNHARDT LISA D
President
$12.23M
@ $133.83 · 2025-03-07
SHROFF ERIC
Officer
$77,652
@ $138.17 · 2025-03-03
MORELAND MARY K
Officer
$109,292
@ $138.17 · 2025-03-03
MORRONE LOUIS H
Officer
$153,507
@ $138.17 · 2025-03-03
WAINER ANDREA F
Officer
$131,123
@ $138.17 · 2025-03-03
MCCOY JOHN A. JR
Officer
$77,652
@ $138.17 · 2025-03-03
FORD ROBERT B.
Chief Executive Officer
$37.44M
@ $131.17 · 2025-02-05
ALLEN HUBERT L.
Officer
$24.34M
@ $128.26 · 2025-01-30
SALVADORI DANIEL GESUA SIVE
Officer
$3.05M
@ $128.50 · 2025-01-30
ALLEN HUBERT L.
Officer
$18.42M
@ $117.04 · 2024-10-21
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives
CAT
1
Sells (3M)
31
Sells (12M)
Total value (12M): $261.04M
CREED JOSEPH E
Chief Executive Officer
$26.21M
@ $808.98 · 2026-08-28
JOHNSON DENISE C.
Officer
$11.44M
@ $907.91 · 2026-05-14
JOHNSON DENISE C.
Officer
$5.64M
@ $909.79 · 2026-05-13
SCHAUPP WILLIAM E
Officer
$326,160
@ $906.00 · 2026-05-13
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
Officer
$14.93M
@ $916.80 · 2026-05-11
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
Officer
$8.48M
@ $926.25 · 2026-05-06
DE LANGE BOB
Officer
$22.35M
@ $922.92 · 2026-05-06
BONFIELD ANDREW ROBERT JOHN
Officer
$14.40M
@ $918.71 · 2026-05-06
SHURMAN RODNEY MICHAEL
Officer
$5.09M
@ $903.18 · 2026-05-05
KAISER JASON
Officer
$4.98M
@ $883.03 · 2026-05-04
CREED JOSEPH E
Chief Executive Officer
$1.80M
@ $718.93 · 2026-03-05
SHURMAN RODNEY MICHAEL
Officer
$1.73M
@ $759.61 · 2026-02-23
SHURMAN RODNEY MICHAEL
Officer
$1.35M
@ $763.39 · 2026-02-17
SCHAUPP WILLIAM E
Officer
$742,802
@ $764.20 · 2026-02-17
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
Officer
$6.13M
@ $776.90 · 2026-02-13
KAISER JASON
Officer
$1.31M
@ $776.70 · 2026-02-12
DE LANGE BOB
Officer
$9.59M
@ $767.08 · 2026-02-11
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
Officer
$4.36M
@ $722.15 · 2026-02-06
DE LANGE BOB
Officer
$16.31M
@ $720.11 · 2026-02-06
DE LANGE BOB
Officer
$11.33M
@ $704.97 · 2026-02-04
JOHNSON DENISE C.
Officer
$26.66M
@ $681.08 · 2026-02-02
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
Officer
$7.26M
@ $680.45 · 2026-02-02
DE LANGE BOB
Officer
$10.91M
@ $682.99 · 2026-02-02
BONFIELD ANDREW ROBERT JOHN
Chief Financial Officer
$5.75M
@ $575.06 · 2025-12-31
BONFIELD ANDREW ROBERT JOHN
Chief Financial Officer
$5.71M
@ $571.44 · 2025-12-01
KAISER JASON
Officer
$6.03M
@ $563.60 · 2025-11-11
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
Officer
$4.67M
@ $570.18 · 2025-11-10
SCHAUPP WILLIAM E
Officer
$686,664
@ $572.22 · 2025-11-05
DE LANGE BOB
Officer
$8.23M
@ $562.36 · 2025-11-05
UMPLEBY DONALD JAMES III
Officer
$8.67M
@ $505.29 · 2025-10-10
UMPLEBY DONALD JAMES III
Officer
$7.94M
@ $462.65 · 2025-09-22
UMPLEBY DONALD JAMES III
Officer and Director
$7.09M
@ $412.87 · 2025-09-02
SCHWAB SUSAN C
Director
$952,840
@ $410.00 · 2025-08-15
KAISER JASON
Officer
$902,650
@ $417.70 · 2025-08-11
KAISER JASON
Officer
$860,148
@ $354.70 · 2025-02-18
BONFIELD ANDREW ROBERT JOHN
Chief Financial Officer
$3.80M
@ $380.09 · 2025-01-16
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
President
$2.57M
@ $408.59 · 2024-11-29
BONFIELD ANDREW ROBERT JOHN
Chief Financial Officer
$4.05M
@ $405.36 · 2024-11-25
SCHWAB SUSAN C
Director
$766.00
@ $383.00 · 2024-11-15
DE LANGE BOB
Officer
$5.19M
@ $410.25 · 2024-11-07
FASSINO ANTHONY D.
President
$2.26M
@ $409.84 · 2024-11-06
DICKINSON DANIEL M
Director
$543,400
@ $418.00 · 2024-11-06
JOHNSON CHERYL H
Officer
$1.01M
@ $378.84 · 2024-11-04
SCHAUPP WILLIAM E
Officer
$368,789
@ $380.98 · 2024-11-01
Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives

Direct ownership only · excludes indirect, option exercises, planned (10b5-1) sales & derivatives.

🎭 Mr. Market's Mood

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ABT
FearGreed
😨Fear(40/100)

"Market is pessimistic — investigate whether fears are temporary or structural"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.
CAT
FearGreed
😐Neutral(45/100)

"Market is pricing this stock without strong emotion in either direction"

Composite sentiment score based on 6 market signals. Inspired by Buffett's "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

Composite sentiment score based on market signals. Inspired by Buffett’s "Mr. Market" allegory — fear = potential opportunity, greed = potential risk. Must be used alongside fundamental analysis, not in isolation.

⚖️ Buffett Signal

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ABT
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Fear (40)
CAT
Awaiting DCF Data

The Buffett Signal cross-references market sentiment with DCF valuation. Configure the DCF Analysis above to generate a signal.

DCF Margin of Safety: N/AMr. Market's Mood: Neutral (45)
View ABT Full AnalysisView CAT Full Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions: ABT vs CAT

Is Abbott Laboratories or Caterpillar Inc. more undervalued in 2026?

Based on our discounted cash flow model, CAT trades at a -9.5% margin of safety (intrinsic value $715 vs. price $783), compared to ABT's -14.4% margin of safety (intrinsic $89 vs. $102).

Which stock has a wider economic moat, Abbott Laboratories or Caterpillar Inc.?

ABT scores 86/100 (Wide moat), while CAT scores 75/100 (Wide moat). The moat score measures competitive advantage durability across ROIC consistency, margin stability, revenue predictability, and reinvestment efficiency.

Which company has better free cash flow, Abbott Laboratories or Caterpillar Inc.?

Abbott Laboratories (ABT) generates a 4.1% free cash flow yield, compared to Caterpillar Inc.'s 2.1%. A higher FCF yield means the business converts more of its market value into cash that can be returned to shareholders or reinvested.

Which stock has higher return on invested capital, Abbott Laboratories or Caterpillar Inc.?

CAT earns 20.3% ROIC versus ABT's 6.4%. A higher ROIC means the company generates more profit per dollar of capital employed, a hallmark of durable competitive advantage in Buffett-style analysis.

Which dividend is safer, Abbott Laboratories's or Caterpillar Inc.'s?

CAT's dividend earns a safety score of 94/100 (Very Safe), compared to ABT's 84/100 (Very Safe). CAT has raised its dividend for 3 consecutive years.